70-659 無料問題集「Microsoft TS: Windows Server 2008 R2, Server Virtualization」
You manage Hyper-V host servers and virtual machines (VMs) by using Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2. You grant a user the Delegated Administrator user role.
You need to provide the user with the ability to manage VMs through the VMM Self-Service Portal.
What should you do?
You need to provide the user with the ability to manage VMs through the VMM Self-Service Portal.
What should you do?
正解：D
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Your network includes several virtual machines (VMs) that are distributed across a Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V failover cluster.
You need to be able to configure the VMs in a Network Load Balancing (NLB) cluster.
What should you do on each VMs network adapter?
You need to be able to configure the VMs in a Network Load Balancing (NLB) cluster.
What should you do on each VMs network adapter?
正解：B
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A company has a Windows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V server environment. the environment is managed with Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2.
You need to add a new fixed virtual hard disk (VHD) to an existing virtual machine (VM).
What should you do?
You need to add a new fixed virtual hard disk (VHD) to an existing virtual machine (VM).
What should you do?
正解：H
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Your environment includes Hyper-V and VMware ESX. You manage your virtual environment by using Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine manager (VMM) 2008 R2.
You plan to perform a virtual-to-virtual (V2V) conversion of a virtual machine (VM) that is located on the ESX server.
You start the conversion by using the Convert Virtual Machine Wizard.
Communication between the destination host and the ESX server fails, and the conversion does not finish successfully.
You need to ensure that the conversion finishes successfully.
What should you change?
You plan to perform a virtual-to-virtual (V2V) conversion of a virtual machine (VM) that is located on the ESX server.
You start the conversion by using the Convert Virtual Machine Wizard.
Communication between the destination host and the ESX server fails, and the conversion does not finish successfully.
You need to ensure that the conversion finishes successfully.
What should you change?
正解：A
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A company uses Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2 to manage their Hyper-V environment.
A VMM hardware profile is required for the new SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise VMs. Based on company policy, VMs running SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise must use Dynamic Memory and the memory allocation for the VMs must be set to high.
You need to configure a VMM hardware profile so that the memory allocation priority is set to high.
How should you configure the hardware profile? (To answer, select the appropriate node in the answer area.)
Hot Area:
A VMM hardware profile is required for the new SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise VMs. Based on company policy, VMs running SQL Server 2008 R2 Enterprise must use Dynamic Memory and the memory allocation for the VMs must be set to high.
You need to configure a VMM hardware profile so that the memory allocation priority is set to high.
How should you configure the hardware profile? (To answer, select the appropriate node in the answer area.)
Hot Area:
正解：
Explanation:
Priority in Advanced
A company has a Widows Server 2008 R2 Hyper-V server environment. The environment is managed by using Microsoft System a Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2 on a server named VMM01.contoso.com.
The company has requested a new virtual machine (VM) based on the following requirements:
-The VM must be deployed from a template named "Windows Server 2008 R2 Base."
-The VM must be deployed in a scripted manner by using Windows PowerShell.
-The VM must be deployed onto the VMM01.contoso.com host.
-The VM must be named WEB01.
You need to deploy the VM based on the company requirements.
How should you build the PowerShell script? (To answer, drag the approbate PowerShell cmdlet from the list to the proper locations in the script)
Select and Place:
The company has requested a new virtual machine (VM) based on the following requirements:
-The VM must be deployed from a template named "Windows Server 2008 R2 Base."
-The VM must be deployed in a scripted manner by using Windows PowerShell.
-The VM must be deployed onto the VMM01.contoso.com host.
-The VM must be named WEB01.
You need to deploy the VM based on the company requirements.
How should you build the PowerShell script? (To answer, drag the approbate PowerShell cmdlet from the list to the proper locations in the script)
Select and Place:
正解：
Explanation:
(This question is open to discussion/correction)
Windows commands VMware ESX commands
Set-Vm
Set-VMHost
Get-VMMServer
Get-VMHost
New-VM
Get-Template
New-Template
VMware ESX (VMware ESX cmd) Set-VMHost To change the state of a VMHost
Set-VmHost -VmHost ESX01 -State "Disconnected"
# Disconnect Host
Set-VmHost -VmHost (Get-VmHost -Name "ESX01") -State "Maintenance"
# Enter Host
Connect Host or Exit Maintenance
Set-VmHost -VmHost (Get-VmHost -Name "ESX01") -State "Connected"
Set-VMHost Synopsis
Changes the configuration of the host.
Syntax
Set-VMHost [-VMHost] <VMHost> [[-State] <VMHostState>] [-VMSwapfilePolicy <VMSwapfilePolicy>] [-VMSwapfileDatastore <Datastore>] [-Profile <VMHostProfile>] [-Evacuate] [-TimeZone <VMHostTimeZone>] [-Server <VIServer[]>] [-RunAsync] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>] http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/windowstoolkit/wintk40u1/html/Set-VMHost.html
VMware ESX (VMware ESX cmd) Get-VMHost To list all the VMware Infrastructure Servers (VMHost) on the connected VI Server
Get-VMHost
Get all Hosts member of a Cluster
Get-Cluster Cluster01 | Get-VmHost
To remove a VMHost
Get-VMHost ESX01 | Remove-VmHost
Get-VMHost Synopsis
Retrieves the hosts on a vSphere server.
Syntax
Get-VMHost [-Datastore <Datastore[]>] [-State <VMHostState[]>] [-Location <VIContainer[]>] [[-Name]
<String[]>] [-Id <String[]>] [-NoRecursion] [-Server <VIServer[]>] [<CommonParameters>]
Get-VMHost [-VM <VirtualMachine[]>] [-ResourcePool <ResourcePool[]>] [-Datastore <Datastore[]>] [-
Location <VIContainer[]>] [[-Name] <String[]>] [-Id <String[]>] [-NoRecursion] [-Server <VIServer[]>]
[<CommonParameters>]
http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/windowstoolkit/wintk40u1/html/Get-VMHost.html
Get-Template Synopsis
Retrieves the virtual machine templates available on a vSphere server.
Syntax
Get-Template [-Location <VIContainer[]>] [[-Name] <String[]>] [-Id <String[]>] [-NoRecursion] [-Server <VIServer[]>] [<CommonParameters>] http://www.vmware.com/support/developer/PowerCLI/PowerCLI41U1/html/Get-Template.html
Windows commands Get-VMMServer (Windows cmd)
Connecting to the Virtual Machine Manager Server Applies To: Virtual Machine Manager 2008, Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2, Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 SP1 You can display Help about System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) cmdlets at any time in the Windows PowerShell - Virtual Machine Manager command shell. However, you can use the VMM cmdlets only after you connect to a VMM server. Connecting to a VMM server retrieves the server object from the VMM database and gives you access to all the other objects in the database. You retain access to the objects in the database until you close the server connection, which you can do by closing the VMM command shell.
To connect to the Virtual Machine Manager server
Type the following command, and then review the output. Replace the placeholders with your own server and domain names:
Get-VMMServer -Computername "<YourVMMServerName>.<YourDomainName>.com"
When the command has successfully completed, the server object is returned. The command shell displays information about the properties of the VMM server object. And, you are connected to the VMM database that is provided by the VMM server. If a command does not work in the command shell, run the command to connect to the VMM server again. If you encounter problems, open the Services tool in Administrative Tools, and then restart the VMM service. Or, restart the service in the command shell. For information about how to restart a service in the command shell, type Get-Help Restart-Service -detailed. If you are working on the server on which VMM is installed, you can substitute "localhost" for the fully qualified domain name (FQDN). You cannot do this if you are accessing the server remotely.
To connect to Virtual Machine Manager if it is installed on the local host
Type the following command, and then review its output:
Get-VMMServer -Computername localhost
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc764276.aspx
Virtual Machines (Windows cmd)
Set-Vm
Change the configuration of a VM
Set-VM -VM (Get-VM -Name "Win XP SP1") -Name "Win XP SP2" -GuestId "winXPProGuest"
-Description "My updatedWin XP virtual machine."
The Set-VM cmdlet configures a virtual machine. Examples Example 1
Configures virtual machine TestVM to shut down when the Hyper-V host shuts down. PS C:\> Set-VM -Name TestVM -AutomaticStopAction Shutdown
Example 2
Stops virtual machine TestVM, sets it to use dynamic memory, sets its maximum amount of memory to 2GB, sets it to use 2 virtual processors, and starts it. PS C:\> Stop-VM -Name TestVM -Passthru | Set-VM -ProcessorCount 2 -DynamicMemory -MemoryMaximumBytes 2GB -Passthru | Start-VM
Provision VM (Windows cmd) VI PowerScripter
To create a new VM (Windows cmd)
$esxhost = Get-VMHost "ESXHost01 .mydomain.com"
New-VM -Name XPVM -VMHost $esxhost -DiskMB 4000 -MemoryMB 256 Creates a new virtual machine. Examples Example 1
Creates a new virtual machine named new 1 that has 512MB of memory. PS C:\> New-VM -Name "new 1" -MemoryStartupBytes 512MB
Example 2
Creates a virtual machine named new 2 that has 1GB of memory and that is connected to a new 40GB VHDX file. PS C:\> New-VM -Name "new 2" -MemoryStartupBytes 1GB -NewVHDPath d:\vhd\base.vhdx
Example 3
Creates a virtual machine named new 3 that has 1GB of memory and is connected to an existing VHDX file. PS C:\> New-VM -Name "new 3" -MemoryStartupBytes 1GB -VHDPath d:\vhd\BaseImage.vhdx
To Remove a VM:
Remove-VM ( Get-VM "myVM" ) -DeleteFromDisk
Templates (Windows cmd)
$template = Get-Template -Name Templ* -Location (Get-Datacenter DC)
Remove-Template -
Template $template
New-Template -VM ( Get-VM XPVM ) -Name Template01 -Location (Get-Datacenter DC)
Set-Template -Template $template -ToVM
# convert Template to VM
How to Create a Virtual Machine Template http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb740832.aspx
Guest Customization Specification
$osspec = Get-OSCustomizationSpec WinXP
# reads Guest Customization Specification object
New-VM -Name MyVM2 -Template Template01 -VMHost ESX01 -OSCustomizationSpec $osspec
other OS Customization CmdLets: New-OSCustomizationSpec Set-OSCustomizationSpec
A company has a virtual server, VM01.
VM01 is struggling for memory. You need to improve it's performance, what should you do?
How should you complete the diagram? (To answer, drag the appropriate answers from the list of answer
choices to the correct locations in the answer area)
Select and Place:
VM01 is struggling for memory. You need to improve it's performance, what should you do?
How should you complete the diagram? (To answer, drag the appropriate answers from the list of answer
choices to the correct locations in the answer area)
Select and Place:
正解：
Explanation:
My answer: I placed Increase Page File settings over Guest OS and Increase Maximum RAM over the VM Server.
This is a brand new question that none of us has ever seen before so my answer could very well be wrong, I just guessed in the exam. I would love it if somebody could improve this question and supply the definitive answer.
You use Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2 to manage your Hyper-V
environment.
You start a physical-to-virtual (P2V) conversion by using the Convert Physical Server (P2V) Wizard. The
wizard indicates that a driver is missing.
You need to ensure that you can complete the P2V conversion.
Which two actions should you perform?
(Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)
environment.
You start a physical-to-virtual (P2V) conversion by using the Convert Physical Server (P2V) Wizard. The
wizard indicates that a driver is missing.
You need to ensure that you can complete the P2V conversion.
Which two actions should you perform?
(Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.)
正解：C、D
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You use Microsoft System Center Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) 2008 R2 to create and manage virtual
machines (VMs).
You attempt to create the first VM on a Hyper-V host by using Windows PowerShell.
You receive an error message stating that the New-VM PowerShell cmdlet is not recognized.
You need to be able to create VMs by using PowerShell.
What should you do?
machines (VMs).
You attempt to create the first VM on a Hyper-V host by using Windows PowerShell.
You receive an error message stating that the New-VM PowerShell cmdlet is not recognized.
You need to be able to create VMs by using PowerShell.
What should you do?
正解：A
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