BEC 無料問題集「AICPA CPA Business Environment and Concepts」
During 1994, Deet Corp. experienced the following power outages:
Each power outage results in out-of-pocket costs of $400. For $500 per month, Deet can lease an
auxiliary generator to provide power during outages. If Deet leases an auxiliary generator in 1995, the
estimated savings (or additional expenditures) for 1995 would be:
Each power outage results in out-of-pocket costs of $400. For $500 per month, Deet can lease an
auxiliary generator to provide power during outages. If Deet leases an auxiliary generator in 1995, the
estimated savings (or additional expenditures) for 1995 would be:
正解：A
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The Moore Corporation is considering the acquisition of a new machine. The machine can be purchased
for $90,000; it will cost $6,000 to transport to Moore's plant and $9,000 to install. It is estimated that the
machine will last 10 years, and it is expected to have an estimated salvage value of $5,000. Over its
1 0-year life, the machine is expected to produce 2,000 units per year with a selling price of $500 and
combined material and labor costs of $450 per unit. Federal tax regulations permit machines of this type
to be depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years with no estimated salvage value. Moore has
a marginal tax rate of 40 percent.
What is the net cash flow for the tenth year of the project that Moore Corporation should use in a capital
budgeting analysis?
for $90,000; it will cost $6,000 to transport to Moore's plant and $9,000 to install. It is estimated that the
machine will last 10 years, and it is expected to have an estimated salvage value of $5,000. Over its
1 0-year life, the machine is expected to produce 2,000 units per year with a selling price of $500 and
combined material and labor costs of $450 per unit. Federal tax regulations permit machines of this type
to be depreciated using the straight-line method over 5 years with no estimated salvage value. Moore has
a marginal tax rate of 40 percent.
What is the net cash flow for the tenth year of the project that Moore Corporation should use in a capital
budgeting analysis?
正解：A
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CyberAge outlet, a relatively new store, is a cafe that offers customers the opportunity to browse the
Internet or play computer games at their tables while they drink coffee. The customer pays a fee based on
the amount of time spent signed on to the computer. The store also sells books, tee shirts, and computer
accessories. CyberAge has been paying all of its bills on the last day of the payment period, thus forfeiting
all supplier discounts. Shown below are data on CyberAge's two major vendors, including average
monthly purchases and credit terms.
Should CyberAge use trade credit and continue paying at the end of the credit period?
Internet or play computer games at their tables while they drink coffee. The customer pays a fee based on
the amount of time spent signed on to the computer. The store also sells books, tee shirts, and computer
accessories. CyberAge has been paying all of its bills on the last day of the payment period, thus forfeiting
all supplier discounts. Shown below are data on CyberAge's two major vendors, including average
monthly purchases and credit terms.
Should CyberAge use trade credit and continue paying at the end of the credit period?
正解：C
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Youngsten Electric is contemplating new projects for the next year that will require $30,000,000 of new
financing. In keeping with its capital structure, Youngsten plans to use debt & equity financing as follows:
. Issue $10,000,000 of 20-year bonds at a price of 101.5, with a coupon of 10%, and flotation costs of
2 .5% of par value.
. Use internal funds generated from earnings of $20,000,000.
The equity market is expected to earn 15%. U.S. treasury bonds currently are yielding 9%. The beta
coefficient for Youngsten's common stock is estimated to be .8. Youngsten is subject to a 40% corporate
income tax rate. Youngsten has a price/earnings ratio of 10, a constant dividend payout ratio of 40%, and
an expected growth rate of 12%.
Assume Youngsten has an after-tax cost of debt of 9% and an after-tax cost of equity of 15%.
Youngsten's weighted average cost of capital is:
financing. In keeping with its capital structure, Youngsten plans to use debt & equity financing as follows:
. Issue $10,000,000 of 20-year bonds at a price of 101.5, with a coupon of 10%, and flotation costs of
2 .5% of par value.
. Use internal funds generated from earnings of $20,000,000.
The equity market is expected to earn 15%. U.S. treasury bonds currently are yielding 9%. The beta
coefficient for Youngsten's common stock is estimated to be .8. Youngsten is subject to a 40% corporate
income tax rate. Youngsten has a price/earnings ratio of 10, a constant dividend payout ratio of 40%, and
an expected growth rate of 12%.
Assume Youngsten has an after-tax cost of debt of 9% and an after-tax cost of equity of 15%.
Youngsten's weighted average cost of capital is:
正解：A
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Super Sets, Inc. manufactures and sells television sets. All sales are finalized on credit with terms of 2/10,
n/30. Seventy percent of Super Set customers take discounts and pay on day 10, while the remaining
3 0% pay on day 30. What is the average collection period in days?
n/30. Seventy percent of Super Set customers take discounts and pay on day 10, while the remaining
3 0% pay on day 30. What is the average collection period in days?
正解：B
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