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CPP 無料問題集「C++ Institute C++ Certified Professional Programmer」

ページ: 1 / 16
トータル 230 問
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What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code? Choose all possible answers.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template <class T>
class A {
T_v;
public:
A() {}
A(T v): _v(v){}
friend ostream & operator<<(ostream & c, const A<T> & v) {
c<<v._v;return c;
}
};
int main()
{
A<int>a(10);
cout<<a<<endl;
return 0;
}

正解：A、D 解答を投票する
What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <vector>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; } };
int main() {
int t1[]={3,2,4,1,5};
int t2[]={5,6,8,2,1};
vector<int> v1(10);
sort(t1, t1+5);
sort(t2, t2+5);
set_symmetric_difference(t1,t1+5,t2,t2+5,v1.begin());
for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out<int>(cout));cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <vector>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; } };
int main() {
int t1[]={3,2,4,1,5};
int t2[]={6,10,8,7,9};
vector<int> v1(10);
sort(t1, t1+5);
sort(t2, t2+5);
merge(t1,t1+5,t2,t2+5,v1.begin());
for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out<int>(cout));cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main () {
int t[] = {1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,5,4};
vector<int> v (t,t+10);
vector<int>::iterator it;
int m1[] = {1, 3, 2};
it = find_end (v.begin(), v.end(), m1, m1+3);
if (it != v.end())
cout << "Found at position: " << it?v.begin() << endl;
return 0;
}

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <vector>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
class B { int val;
public:
B(int v=0):val(v){}
int getV() const {return val;}
operator int () const { return val;} };
template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; } };
struct Add {
B operator()(B & a, B & b) { return a+b; }};
int main() {
int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
vector<B> v1(t, t+10);
vector<B> v2(10);
transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind1st(Add(),1));
for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out<B>(cout));cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <deque>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; }
};
bool Compare(char a, char b) { return tolower(a) < tolower(b);}
int main() {
char s[]={"qwerty"};
char t1[]={"ert"};
char t2[]={"ERT"};
sort(s, s+6);
cout<<includes(s,s+6, t1,t1+3, Compare)<<" "<<includes(s,s+6, t2,t2+3, Compare)<<endl; return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <vector>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; } };
int main() {
int t1[]={3,2,4,1,5};
int t2[]={5,6,8,2,1};
vector<int> v1(10);
sort(t1, t1+5);
sort(t2, t2+5);
set_difference(t1,t1+5,t2,t2+5,v1.begin());
for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out<int>(cout));cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <vector>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
template<typename T>class B { T val;
public:
B(T v):val(v){}
T getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val<v.val;} }; template<class T>ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B<T> & v) { out<<v.getV(); return out;}
template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; } };
bool Less(const B<float> &a, const B<float> &b) { return int(a.getV())<int(b.getV());} int main() {
float t[]={2.28, 1.66, 1.32, 3.94, 3.64, 2.3, 2.98, 1.96, 2.62, 1.13};
vector<B<float> > v1; v1.assign(t, t+10);
stable_sort(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Less);
for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out<B<float> >(cout));cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
class A {
int a;
public:
A(int a) : a(a) {}
int getA() const { return a; } void setA(int a) { this?>a = a; }
bool operator==(const A & b) const { return a == b.a; }
};
bool compare(const A & a, const A & b) { return a == b; }
int main () {
int t[] = {1,2,3,3,5,1,2,4,4,5};
vector<A> v (t,t+10);
vector<A>::iterator it = v.begin();
while ( (it = adjacent_find (it, v.end(), compare)) != v.end()) {
cout<<it?v.begin()<<" ";it++;
}
cout<< endl;
return 0;
}

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template <typename T>
class A {
T_v;
public:
A() {}
A(T v): _v(v){}
T getV() { return _v; }
void add(T a) { _v+=a; }
template <class U>
U get(U a) {
return (U)(_v);
}
};
int main()
{
A<int> a(1);
a.add(10);
cout.setf( ios::showpoint);
cout << a.getV() << " " << a.get(1.0)<<endl;
return 0;
}

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int t[] = { 10, 5, 9, 6, 2, 4, 7, 8, 3, 1 };
map<int, int> m;
for(int i=0; i < 10; i++) {
m[i]=t[i];
}
map<int, int>::iterator it = find(m.begin(), m.end(), 5);
cout<<it?>first;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <string>
# include <list>
# include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template<class T> void print(T start, T end) {
while (start != end) {
std::cout << *start << " "; start++;
}
}
int main() {
string t1[] ={ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10"};
list<string> l1(t1, t1 + 10);
list<string> l2(l1);
l2.reverse(); l1.splice(l1.end(),l2);
l1.unique();
print(l1.begin(), l1.end()); cout<<endl;
return 0;
}

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <vector>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
class B { int val;
public:
B(int v):val(v){}
int getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val<v.val;} }; template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; } };
int main() {
B t1[]={3,2,4,1,5};
B t2[]={5,6,8,2,1};
vector<B> v1(10,0);
sort(t1, t1+5);
sort(t2, t2+5);
set_difference(t1,t1+5,t2,t2+5,v1.begin());
for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out<B>(cout));cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <deque>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
class B { int val;
public:
B(int v):val(v){}
int getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val<v.val;}
};
ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<<v.getV(); return out;} template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; }
};
int main() {
B t[]={8, 10, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 7, 9, 3};
B t1[]={B(1),B(2),B(3),B(4)};
deque<B> d1(t, t+10);
set<B> s1(t, t+10);
sort(d1.begin(), d1.end());
cout<<includes(d1.begin(),d1.end(), t1,t1+4)<<" "<<includes(s1.begin(),s1.end(), t1,t1+4)
< <endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?
# include <vector>
# include <iostream>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
template<class T>struct Out {
ostream & out;
Out(ostream & o): out(o){}
void operator() (const T & val ) { out<<val<<" "; } };
struct Add {
int operator()(int & a, int & b) {
return a+b;
}
};
int main() {
int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};
vector<int> v1(t, t+10);
vector<int> v2(10);
transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind1st(1,Add()));
for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out<int>(cout));cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
Program outputs:

ページ: 1 / 16
トータル 230 問

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