CTFL無料問題集「GAQM Certified Software Tester

質問 1

Which of the following are static techniques?

（A）Statement testing.

（B）Decision table testing.

（C）Walkthrough.

（D）State transition testing.

正解：C 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 2

Relying only on the information provided in the scenario, select the TWO items and/or features for which sufficient information is available to proceed with test design. 2 credits

（A）All supported credit cards

（B）Usability

（C）Valid and invalid advances

（D）Response time

（E）Language localization

正解：A、C 解答を投票する

質問 3

Which of the following principles should be followed when introducing a test tool into an organization?
(i)
Assessing organizational maturity to establish whether a tool will provide expected benefits.
(ii)
Requiring a quick payback on the initial investment.
(iii) Including a requirement for the tool to be easy to use without having to train unskilled testers.
(iv)
Identifying and agreeing requirements before evaluating test tools.

（A）(ii) and (iii)

（B）(i) and (iv)

（C）(i) and (ii)

（D）(iii) and (iv)

正解：B 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 4

According to the ISTQB Glossary, regression testing is required for what purpose?

（A）To prevent a task from being incorrectly considered completed.

（B）To motivate better unit testing by the programmers.

（C）To ensure that defects have not been introduced by a modification.

（D）To verify the success of corrective actions.

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 5

Testing should be stopped when:

（A）All the planned tests have been run

（B）It depends on the risks for the system being tested

（C）All faults have been fixed correctly

（D）Both A and C

（E）Time has run out

正解：B 解答を投票する

質問 6

Which of the following terms is used to describe the management of software components comprising an integrated system?

（A）Configuration management

（B）Incident management

（C）Risk management

（D）Test monitoring

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 7

Hand over of Testware is a part of which Phase:

（A）Evaluating exit criteria and reporting

（B）Test Closure Activities

（C）Test Planning and control

（D）Test Analysis and Design

正解：B 解答を投票する

質問 8

Which of the following phases in the fundamental test process is considered to deliver a document which can be used as a major input for test process improvement? 1 credit

（A）Test planning and control

（B）Evaluating exit criteria and reporting

（C）Test implementation & execution

（D）Test project closure

正解：D 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 9

Which of the following statements BEST describes one of the seven key principles of software testing?

（A）The purpose of testing is to demonstrate the absence of defects. The purpose of testing is to demonstrate the absence of defects.

（B）Automated tests are better than manual tests for avoiding the Exhaustive Testing.

（C）Exhaustive testing is, with sufficient effort and tool support, feasible for all software.

（D）It is normally impossible to test all input / output combinations for a software system.

正解：D 解答を投票する

質問 10

Which of the following is a valid drawback of independent testing? 1 credit

（A）Developer and independent testing will overlap and waste resources.

（B）Independent testers need extra education and always cost more.

（C）Developers loose the sense of responsibility and independent testers may become a bottleneck.

（D）Independent testers will become a bottleneck and introduce problems in incident management.

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 11

When what is visible to end-users is a deviation from the specific or expected behavior, this is called..?

（A）A defect

（B）A fault

（C）A mistake

（D）An error

（E）A failure

正解：E 解答を投票する

質問 12

IEEE 1028 also defines "management review" as a type of review. What is the main purpose of a management review? 1 credit

（A）To monitor progress, assess the status of a project, and make decisions about future actions

（B）Establish a common understanding of requirements

（C）Align technical concepts during the design phase

（D）Provide independent evaluation of compliance to processes, regulations, standards etc.

正解：A 解答を投票する

質問 13

A washing machine has three temperature bands for different kinds of fabrics: fragile fabrics are washed at temperatures between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius; normal fabrics are washed at temperatures between 31 and 60 degrees Celsius; heavily soiled and tough fabrics are washed at temperatures between 61 and 100 degrees Celsius.
Which of the following contains only values that are in different equivalence partitions?

（A）25, 45, 75

（B）12, 35, 55

（C）20, 35, 60

（D）15, 30, 60

正解：A 解答を投票する

解説: (JPNTest メンバーにのみ表示されます)

質問 14

As a result of the RAD based development approach, the test manager has decided to change the risk mitigation approach. Which test technique might be most appropriate to use? 2 credits

（A）Exploratory Testing

（B）Decision Table Testing

（C）Error Guessing

（D）Boundary Value Analysis

正解：A 解答を投票する

質問 15

Comparing TMMi and TPI, which is not a valid reason for choosing either TPI or TMMi? 2 credits

（A）If the organization is already applying CMMI, TMMi may be preferred since it has the same structure and uses the same terminology. TMMi addresses management commitment very strongly and is therefore more suitable to support a top-down improvement process.

（B）If the scope of test performance improvement covers all test levels, TMMi is preferred since TPI focusses mainly on black-box testing.

（C）TMMi can only be used with the traditional V model,whereas TPI can be used with all types of software life cycles.

（D）TPI is much more a bottom-up model that is suitable for addressing test topics for a specific (test) project.

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 16

Which of the following statements is the MOST valid goal for a test team?

（A）Prove that any remaining faults will not cause any failures.

（B）Cause as many failures as possible so that faults can be identified and corrected.

（C）Prove that all faults are identified.

（D）Determine whether enough component testing was executed.

正解：B 解答を投票する

CTFL 無料問題集「GAQM Certified Software Tester - Foundation Level (CSTFL)」

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