CTFL18無料問題集「BCS ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018」

質問 1

Which statement describes the term "Statement Coverage"?

（A）A metric for the ratio of statements in a source code that are executed at least once during the test.

（B）A tool used to execute all the statements of the source code.

（C）A method by which complex statements of the source code are completely executed.

（D）A test technique that generates a minimal set of tests cases guaranteed to exercise all the lines in source code.

正解：A 解答を投票する

質問 2

Which is not the fundamental test process?

（A）None

（B）Planning and control

（C）Analysis and design

（D）Test closure activities

正解：A 解答を投票する

質問 3

Which of the following is MOST important in the selection of a test approach?

（A）Availability of tools to support the proposed techniques.

（B）The willingness of the test team to learn new techniques.

（C）Available skills and experience in the proposed techniques.

（D）The budget allowed for training in proposed techniques.

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 4

Which of the following is NOT an objective of pilot project for the introduction of a new tool?

（A）Highlight where, if necessary, changes should be made to the test process

（B）Identify rules and conventions that should be defined for the extensive use of the tool

（C）Assessment of whether the benefits will be achieved at reasonable cost

（D）Allow the people that evaluated the tool to gain further experience with it

正解：B 解答を投票する

質問 5

In foundation level syllabus you will find the main basic principles of testing. Which of the following sentences describes one of these basic principles?

（A）A goal of testing is to show that the software is defect free

（B）With automated testing you can make statements with more confidence about the quality of a product than with manual testing

（C）For a software system, it is not possible, under normal conditions, to test all input and output combinations

（D）Complete testing of software is attainable if you have enough resources and test tools

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 6

Consider the following code:
int premium=2500;
if (age<30)
{
Premium = premium + 1500;
}
Which options suits for a correct combination of Boundary value and expected result. Assume first number as boundary followed by expected result.

（A）29, 1500
30, 2500

（B）29, 2500
30, 1500

（C）30, 1500
31, 2500

（D）29, 4000
30, 2500

正解：A 解答を投票する

質問 7

For the code fragment given below, which answer correctly represents minimum tests required for statement and branch coverage respectively?

（A）Statement Coverage = 1
Branch Coverage = 3

（B）Statement Coverage = 2
Branch Coverage = 2

（C）Statement Coverage = 1
Branch Coverage = 2

（D）Statement Coverage = 2
Branch Coverage = 4

正解：A 解答を投票する

質問 8

What content would be in an incident report if that incident report was based on the IEEE 829 Standard for SoftwareTest Documentation?
(i)Identification of configuration items of the software or system.
(ii)Software or system lifecycle process in which the incident was
observed.
(iii)Description of the anomaly to enable reproduction of the incident.
(iv)Number of occurrences of the incident.
(v)Classification of the cause of the incident for metrics and for
reporting purposes.

（A）i, iii, iv

（B）ii, iii

（C）i, ii, iii

（D）i, ii, iii, v

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 9

Comparing TMMi and TPI, which is not a valid reason for choosing either TPI or TMMi?

（A）If the organization is already applying CMMI, TMMi may be preferred since it has the same structure and uses the same terminology. TMMi addresses management commitment very strongly and is therefore more suitable to support a top-down improvement process.

（B）If the scope of test performance improvement covers all test levels, TMMi is preferred since TPI focusses mainly on black-box testing.

（C）TMMi can only be used with the traditional V model,whereas TPI can be used with all types of software life cycles.

（D）TPI is much more a bottom-up model that is suitable for addressing test topics for a specific (test) project.

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 10

Which of the following are correct tasks during "Test analysis and design"?
I. Designing and prioritizing test cases
II. Identifying any required infrastructure and tools
III. Reviewing the test basis
IV. Creating test data and preparing test harnesses
V. Writing automated test scripts

（A）II, III, IV, V

（B）I, II, III, IV

（C）I, II

（D）I, II, III

正解：B 解答を投票する

質問 11

Which of the following correctly describes the goal of Statement Testing?

（A）Increase the percentage of executable statements that are exercised by a test set

（B）Assess the number of code statements needed to implement each feature

（C）Assess of the correctness of key statements in each module of the application

（D）Reduce the number of tests needed to test the system

正解：B 解答を投票する

質問 12

You are working on a project that is doing a maintenance release of a large, high-risk banking system. Regression testing utilizes a set of 23525 test cases rerun against each test release.
Which of the following is a benefit of test automation for this project?

（A）Opportunity to learn a new skill

（B）Ease of filling bug reports

（C）Reduction of repetitive

（D）Low cost of automating all the tests

正解：C 解答を投票する

質問 13

How are statement testing and decision testing techniques similar?

（A）Both are structure-based testing techniques

（B）Both are specification-based testing techniques

（C）Both are black box test design techniques

（D）Both are experience-based testing techniques

正解：A 解答を投票する

CTFL18 無料問題集「BCS ISTQB Certified Tester Foundation Level 2018」

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