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ServiceNow CADリアル2024年最新のブレーン問題集で模擬試験問題集
ServiceNow CAD 認定試験は、ServiceNow プラットフォームに関連するさまざまなトピックをカバーする包括的なテストです。この試験は、ServiceNow アーキテクチャ、アプリケーション設計、データモデル、スクリプティング、インテグレーション、セキュリティなど、さまざまな分野での候補者の知識とスキルを評価するために設計されています。試験はオンラインで実施され、多肢選択問題から構成されています。
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質問 # 45
What are the features of Flow Designer?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Add stages to a flow
- B. Support Java Scripting code to test conditions that trigger the flow. Eg Run a flow from a Catalog item
- C. Perform form field data validation at client side
- D. Test a flow using the "Run as" feature
- E. Call a flow from another flow or subflow
正解：A、D、E
解説：
Flow Designer is a no-code platform capability that lets you automate business processes in a single drag-and-drop design environment. Some of the features of Flow Designer are:
* Add stages to a flow: You can define the stages of a flow to track its progress and status. Stages can be used to group actions, subflows, and conditions into logical units.
* Call a flow from another flow or subflow: You can reuse existing flows or subflows by calling them from another flow or subflow. This allows you to modularize your automation and avoid duplication of logic.
* Test a flow using the "Run as" feature: You can test a flow using the "Run as" feature to specify the user context and input parameters for the flow execution. This helps you to verify the functionality and performance of your flow before publishing it.
References:
* Flow Designer - No-Code Workflows - ServiceNow
* Flow Designer - ServiceNow
* Flow Designer Data Sheet - ServiceNow
質問 # 46
Which method call returns true only if the currently logged in user has the catalog_admin role and in no other case?
- A. g_user.hasRoleFromList('catalog_admin')
- B. g_user.hasRoleOnly('catalog_admin')
- C. g_user.hasRoleExactly('catalog_admin')
- D. g_user.hasRole('catalog_admin')
正解：B
解説：
Explanation/Reference: https://community.servicenow.com/community?
id=community_question&sys_id=dff705e6db7757c0d58ea345ca96196b
質問 # 47
Which one of the following is NOT a method used for logging messages in a server-side script for a privately- scoped application?
- A. gs.log()
- B. gs.debug()
- C. gs.error()
- D. gs.warn()
正解：A
質問 # 48
Which actions can a Business Rule take without scripting?
- A. Set field values and generate an event
- B. Set field values and query the database
- C. Set field values and write to the system log
- D. Set field values and add message
正解：A
解説：
A Business Rule can take actions such as setting field values and generating an event without scripting. A Business Rule is a server-side script that runs when a record is displayed, inserted, updated, deleted, or queried. A Business Rule can use filter conditions, role conditions, and actions to define when and how it should run. Actions are predefined operations that can be performed on a record, such as setting field values, generating an event, adding a message, or writing to the system log. These actions do not require scripting and can be selected from a drop-down list. Reference: Use business rules and client scripts to control field values
質問 # 49
Access Control debug information identifies whether each element of an Access Control granted or denied access. The elements appear in the debug information in the order of evaluation. In which order are the elements of an Access Control evaluated?
- A. Roles, Conditions, Script
- B. Conditions, Script, Roles
- C. Script, Conditions, Roles
- D. Conditions, Roles, Script
正解：A
解説：
"The sequence is ROLES first, then condition, then script." - Chuck Tomasi says so at this link:https://www.servicenow.com/community/grc-forum/order-of-execution-of-an-acl/m-p/1311962/highlight/tru
質問 # 50
What is the ServiceNow store?
- A. The source for ServiceNow Community created developer content
- B. Downloadable content ServiceNow script archive
- C. Alternate name for the ServiceNow Developer Share site
- D. Marketplace for free and paid certified ServiceNow applications and integrations
正解：D
解説：
The ServiceNow Store is a marketplace for free and paid certified ServiceNow applications and integrations.
The ServiceNow Store provides customers with access to Now Certified enterprise workflow apps from partners that complement and extend ServiceNow products and solutions. Customers can browse, try, buy, and deploy apps and integrations that suit their needs and enhance their ServiceNow experience. The ServiceNow Store is not the source for ServiceNow Community created developer content, as that is available on the Developer Portal or the Share site. The ServiceNow Store is not a downloadable content ServiceNow script archive, as that is available on the Script Library or the Script Repository. The ServiceNow Store is not an alternate name for the ServiceNow Developer Share site, as that is a separate site where developers can share applications, code snippets, UI pages, etc. Reference: ServiceNow Store
質問 # 51
Which platform feature can be used to determine the relationships between field in an Import Set table to field in an existing ServiceNow table?
- A. Business Service Management Map
- B. Cl Relationship Builder
- C. Transform Map
- D. Data Sources
正解：C
解説：
A transform map determines the relationships between fields displaying in an Import Set table and fields in an existing ServiceNow table, such as the Incidents or Users table.
Reference:
The following platform feature can be used to determine the relationships between fields in an Import Set table to fields in an existing ServiceNow table:
Transform Map. This is a feature that defines the mapping between the fields of an Import Set table and the fields of a target table, such as incident, problem, or user. A transform map also specifies the logic and rules for transforming the imported data, such as coalescing, scripting, or applying data policies.
The following platform features are not used to determine the relationships between fields in an Import Set table to fields in an existing ServiceNow table:
Business Service Management Map. This is a feature that provides a graphical representation of the configuration items (CIs) and their relationships in the Configuration Management Database (CMDB). A Business Service Management Map can be used to visualize the impact of incidents, changes, or problems on the CIs and the services they support.
Data Sources. This is a feature that defines the connection and authentication information for an external data source, such as a file, a JDBC database, or a web service. A data source is used to import data from the external source into an Import Set table.
CI Relationship Builder. This is a feature that creates relationships between CIs in the CMDB based on predefined or custom rules. A CI Relationship Builder can be used to populate the CMDB with the dependencies and connections between the CIs. References: Transform Maps, Business Service Management Map, Data Sources, CI Relationship Builder
質問 # 52
Which source control operation is available from BOTH Studio and the Git Repository?
- A. Stash Local Changes
- B. Create Branch
- C. Apply Remote Changes
- D. Edit Repository Configurations
正解：B
質問 # 53
What are advantages of using Flow Designer? Choose 3 answers
- A. Supports advanced developers
- B. Smooth integration with 3rd party systems
- C. Enables complicated scripting
- D. Reduces technical debt
- E. Less manual scripting
正解：B、D、E
質問 # 54
On what part of the ServiceNow instance, would you find the option to Impersonate User?
- A. Module
- B. User Menu
- C. Content Frame
- D. Application Navigator
正解：B
質問 # 55
Here is the Business Rule script template:
This type of JavaScript function is known as:
- A. Constructor
- B. Scoped
- C. Self-invoking
- D. Anonymous
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
質問 # 56
Which of the following statements does NOT apply when extending an existing table?
- A. The parent table's Access Controls are evaluated when determining access to the new table's records and fields
- B. The new table inherits all of the fields from the parent table
- C. You must script and configure all required behaviors
- D. The new table inherits the functionality built into the parent table
正解：D
解説：
Explanation/Reference: https://developer.servicenow.com/dev.do#!/learn/learning-plans/orlando/new_to_servicenow/ app_store_learnv2_buildneedit_orlando_tables
質問 # 57
In an Email Notification, which one of the following is NOT true for the Weight field?
- A. The Weight value defaults to zero
- B. A Weight value of zero means that no email should be sent
- C. Only Notifications with the highest weight for the same record and recipients are sent
- D. A Weight value of zero means the Notification is always sent when the Notification's When to send criteria is met
正解：B
解説：
https://docs.servicenow.com/bundle/tokyo-servicenow-platform/page/administer/notification/task/t_CreateANotification.html
https://developer.servicenow.com/dev.do#!/learn/learning-plans/quebec/new_to_servicenow/app_store_learnv2_automatingapps_quebec_when_to_send
質問 # 58
Which class is NOT part of the Client side scoped APIs?
- A. GuideDialogWindow
- B. GuideRecord
- C. GuideAjex
- D. GuideForm
正解：B
質問 # 59
When configuring a REST Message, the Endpoint is:
- A. The URI of the data to be accessed, queried, or modified
- B. The response from the provider indicating there is no data to send back
- C. Information about the format of the returned data
- D. The commands to the REST script to stop execution
正解：A
解説：
When configuring a REST Message, the Endpoint is:
The URI of the data to be accessed, queried, or modified. This is the correct answer because the Endpoint is the part of the REST Message that specifies the location and the resource of the REST provider. The Endpoint is composed of the base URL and the resource path, which can include query parameters or variables. For example, the Endpoint for a REST Message that retrieves the weather information for a city from a web service could be https://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q=London.
The following are not correct definitions of the Endpoint when configuring a REST Message:
The commands to the REST script to stop execution. This is not correct because the commands to the REST script to stop execution are not part of the REST Message, but of the Scripted REST API, which is a feature that allows users to create custom REST endpoints on the ServiceNow platform. The commands to the REST script to stop execution are methods of the RESTAPIResponse object, such as setStatusCode, setError, or complete.
Information about the format of the returned data. This is not correct because the information about the format of the returned data is not part of the Endpoint, but of the HTTP headers or the Accept field of the REST Message. The HTTP headers or the Accept field can be used to specify the content type of the response, such as JSON, XML, or HTML.
The response from the provider indicating there is no data to send back. This is not correct because the response from the provider indicating there is no data to send back is not part of the Endpoint, but of the HTTP status code or the response body of the REST Message. The HTTP status code or the response body can be used to indicate the result of the REST request, such as 200 OK, 404 Not Found, or 500 Internal Server Error. References: REST Messages, Scripted REST APIs
質問 # 60
Which one of the following client-side scripts apply to Record Producers?
- A. Client Scripts and UI Policies
- B. Catalog Client Scripts and Catalog UI Policies
- C. UI Scripts and UI Actions
- D. UI Scripts and Record Producer Scripts
正解：B
解説：
Catalog Client Scripts and Catalog UI Policies are the client-side scripts that apply to Record Producers.
Catalog Client Scripts allow you to add or modify functionality on a catalog item or record producer form.
Catalog UI Policies dynamically change information on a catalog item or record producer form. UI Scripts, UI Actions, Client Scripts, and UI Policies do not apply to Record Producers. Reference: Catalog client scripts, Catalog UI policies
質問 # 61
Access Control debug information identifies whether each element of an Access Control granted or denied access. The elements appear in the debug information in the order of evaluation. In which order are the elements of an Access Control evaluated?
- A. Roles, Conditions, Script
- B. Conditions, Script, Roles
- C. Script, Conditions, Roles
- D. Conditions, Roles, Script
正解：A
解説：
"The sequence is ROLES first, then condition, then script." - Chuck Tomasi says so at this link: https://www.servicenow.com/community/grc-forum/order-of-execution-of-an-acl/m-p/1311962/highlight/true#M6538
質問 # 62
If the Create module field is selected when creating a table, what is the new module's default behavior?
- A. Display a list of all records from the table
- B. Open an empty form so new records can be created
- C. Display an empty homepage for the application
- D. Open a link to a wiki article with instructions on how to customize the behavior of the new module
正解：A
質問 # 63
To see what scripts, reports, and other application artifacts will be in a published application:
- A. Open the list of Update Sets for the instance
- B. Examine the Application Files Related List in the application to be published
- C. Open the artifact records individually to verify the value in the Application field
- D. Enter the name of the Application in the Global search field
正解：A
解説：
To see what scripts, reports, and other application artifacts will be in a published application, the best option is to examine the Application Files Related List in the application to be published. This will show all the application files that belong to the application, grouped by file type and scope. You can also filter, sort, or search the list to find specific files.
The following options are not the best ways to see what application artifacts will be in a published application:
Enter the name of the Application in the Global search field. This will perform a global text search on the instance and return any records that match the application name, which may include irrelevant or incomplete results.
Open the list of Update Sets for the instance. This will show all the update sets that have been created or imported on the instance, but not necessarily the ones that belong to the application to be published. Update sets are used to move customizations between instances, not to publish applications to the ServiceNow Store or Share.
Open the artifact records individually to verify the value in the Application field. This will require opening each record that may be part of the application and checking the Application field, which is tedious and error-prone. Reference: Publish an Application, Application Files
質問 # 64
Which one of the following is NOT part of the Form Designer?
- A. Form layout
- B. Schema map
- C. Page header
- D. Field navigator
正解：B
解説：
https://developer.servicenow.com/dev.do#!/learn/courses/sandiego/app_store_learnv2_learnmore_sandiego_learn The Form Designer is a tool that allows you to create and customize forms on the ServiceNow platform. The Form Designer has four main components:
* Form layout: The form layout shows the preview of the form and allows you to drag and drop fields, sections, and related lists onto the form. You can also resize, reorder, and delete the elements on the form layout.
* Page header: The page header shows the name of the table and the form that you are editing. You can also access the form properties, save the form, and switch to the form view from the page header.
* Field navigator: The field navigator shows the list of available fields for the table and allows you to search, filter, and add fields to the form. You can also create new fields and edit existing fields from the field navigator.
* Schema map: The schema map is not part of the Form Designer. The schema map is a separate tool that shows the relationships between tables and fields on the platform. You can access the schema map from the System Definition > Tables module or from the context menu of a table.
References:
* [Form Designer]
* [Schema map]
質問 # 65
How can an application link to a repository behind a firewall?
- A. Link an application to source control through a MID Server.
- B. This option is not supported.
- C. Link an application to source control with multi-factor authentication.
- D. Link an application to source control through an access token.
正解：A
解説：
"Use an existing MID Server to connect to a Source Control repository. Linking or importing an application through a MID Server enables access to repositories behind a firewall." https://docs.servicenow.com/bundle/tokyo-application-development/page/build/applications/concept/c_SourceControlIntegration.html
質問 # 66
What is the purpose of the Application Picker?
- A. Select an application to run
- B. Choose an application to download and install
- C. Choose an application to edit and set the Application Scope
- D. Select an application as a favorite in the Application Navigator
正解：C
解説：
https://docs.servicenow.com/bundle/tokyo-application-development/page/build/applications/concept/c_Applicati
質問 # 67
When configuring the content of an Email Notification, which syntax should be used to reference the properties of an event triggering the Notification?
- A. ${event.<property name>}
- B. ${gs.<property name>}
- C. ${current.<property name>}
- D. ${property name>.getDisplayValue()}
正解：A
解説：
https://www.servicenow.com/community/it-service-management-forum/email-notification/m-p/695221 Reference:
When configuring the content of an Email Notification, the following syntax should be used to reference the properties of an event triggering the Notification:
event.<propertyname>.ThisisthecorrectsyntaxtoaccessthepropertiesoftheeventrecordthattriggeredtheEmailNotification,suchasevent.name,event.parm1,orevent.parm2.Forexample,{event.parm1} will display the value of the first parameter of the event.
The following syntaxes are not correct for referencing the properties of an event triggering the Notification:
current.<propertyname>.Thisisthesyntaxtoaccessthepropertiesofthecurrentrecordthatisassociatedwiththeevent,suchascurrent.number,current.shortdescription,orcurrent.state.Forexample,{current.short_description} will display the short description of the current record.
${property name>.getDisplayValue()}. This is the syntax to access the display value of a property of the current record, such as current.state.getDisplayValue(), current.assigned_to.getDisplayValue(), or current.category.getDisplayValue(). For example, current.state.getDisplayValue() will display the state of the current record in a human-readable format, such as New, In Progress, or Closed.
${gs.<property name>}. This is the syntax to access the properties of the GlideSystem (gs) object, which provides methods for performing system operations, such as gs.now(), gs.getUserID(), or gs.getProperty(). For example, gs.now() will display the current date and time of the system. References: Email Notifications, Email Notification Variables
質問 # 68
What module do you use to access the reports that are available to you?
- A. Reports > View / Run
- B. Self-Service > My Reports
- C. Self-Service > My Dashboards
- D. Reports > Homepage
- E. Reports > Overview
正解：A
質問 # 69
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