[2023年12月]更新のNutanix NCP-US試験基本問題には解答が付きます
2023年最新の実際に出るNutanix NCP-US試験問題集と解答
Nutanix NCP-US（Nutanix Certified Professional - Unified Storage）試験は、Nutanix Unified Storageソリューションを展開し、管理する知識とスキルを証明するためにITプロフェッショナルによって認識される認定資格です。この試験は、データセンターでNutanixストレージソリューションを設計、展開、管理する責任があるプロフェッショナルを対象としています。
質問 # 17
An administrator is deploying Files for multiple departments. One department works with a dynamic set of data and needs to ensure that their end users are able to get previous versions of their files.
Which feature needs to be enabled to fulfill the requirement?
- A. Windows Previous Versions (WPS) within the guest OS
- B. Self Service Restore (SSR) on the share level
- C. Metro availability on the container where Files resides.
- D. Protection Domain schedules on the Nutanix cluster
正解：B
解説：
SSR allows users to restore their own files without the assistance of administrators1. It can be enabled on a share level by using a PowerShell script1.
質問 # 18
An administrator has mapped a Volume Group named VGI to a VM, Due to changes in the application running inside the VM, two additional volumes are required. At the time of creation, the VM was assigned to a Protection Domain named PDI.
Which two steps should the administrator take to add the additional volumes to the VM while maintaining data protection? (Choose two.)
- A. Add the new vDisks to the same Consistency Group.
- B. Manually update PD1 to include the newly created vDisks.
- C. Add two additional vDisks to VG1.
- D. Map the new vDisks as volumes to the VM.
正解：A、C
解説：
To add additional volumes to a VM that is mapped to a VG, you need to add more vDisks to that VG1. vDisks are virtual disks that reside on Storage Containers2.
To maintain data protection for a VM that is assigned to a Protection Domain (PD), you need to add any new vDisks to the same Consistency Group (CG) as the existing ones3. A CG is a subset of entities in a PD that are snapshotted in a crash-consistent manner2.
質問 # 19
Which Nutanix interface is used to deploy a new Files instance?
- A. Life Cycle Manager
- B. Prism Central
- C. Prism Element
- D. Files Manager
正解：B
解説：
According to Nutanix Support & Insights1, Nutanix Files is a scale-out file storage solution that provides SMB and NFS file services to clients. Nutanix Files instances are composed of a set of VMs (called FSVMs) that run on Nutanix clusters.
According to Your Complete Guide to Nutanix Files Training Resources2, Prism Central is the interface used to deploy a new Files instance. Prism Central is a centralized management console that provides visibility and control across multiple Nutanix clusters and services.
質問 # 20
An administrator needs to deploy a Files cluster, create shares and make sure that users cannot upload any infected files to the shares.
Which configuration will fulfill this requirement?
- A. NFS share with ICAP server integration.
- B. SMB share with File Analytics deployed.
- C. NFS share with File Analytics deployed.
- D. SMB share with ICAP server integration
正解：A
解説：
Nutanix Files is a file storage service that supports SMB and NFS protocols. Access Based Enumeration (ABE) is a Windows feature that filters the list of available files and folders on the file server to include only those that the requesting user can access. Nutanix Files also supports replication to a DR site using Async DR.
質問 # 21
An administrator needs to deploy a new Linux log collector package which creates a directory for each monitored item. The logs would be analyzed by a Windows application.
Which action should the administrator take, that will provide the best performance and simplicity?
- A. Configure Files Analytics to analyze the collected logs.
- B. Create an Objects bucket with versioning enabled.
- C. Assign e Volume vDisk to the Linux collector VM,
- D. Create a Files distributed share with multi-protocol access.
正解：D
解説：
Creating a Files distributed share with multi-protocol access would allow for easy and efficient transfer of log files between the Linux collector package and the Windows application. This would provide simplicity in terms of configuration and management, and would also ensure that the log files are stored in a distributed and highly available manner, making it easier to access them as and when required.
, Files is a software-defined scale-out file storage solution that provides a single namespace for unstructured data2. Files supports both SMB and NFS protocols, which means you can access the same share from both Linux and Windows machines3. This would provide the best performance and simplicity for your log collector package and analysis application.
質問 # 22
Which setting should the administrator apply to a newly-created Objects bucket to ensure the requirements are met?
- A. Configure the bucket WORM policy with a one-year retention,
- B. Configure a Lifecycle Policy to overwrite one-year old data in the bucket.
- C. Apply an Object versioning policy with one-year retention.
- D. Apply a bucket Lifecycle Policy with a one-year expiration.
正解：A
質問 # 23
A corporate compliance team has asked an administrator to stop using default passwords in the environment. The administrator needs to update the password used on the FSVM.
In which order should the administrator change the FSVM's default password?
Task Step
Step 1
Step 2
step 3
Step 4
Select
Log onto a file server VM via SSH
Change the password
Respond to the prompts, providing the current and new Nutanix user password Repeat the steps on the remaining FSVMs A company decided to switch their existing Windows file server to a new Files instance. After successfully deploying Files. an administrator now needs to plan to reduce the impact of any potential outage. As the source file server resides across the WAN from the destination file server over an unreliable network connection.
The administrator needs to ensure there is minimal impact to data already copied, should a network outage occur.
How should the administrator meet this requirement?
- A. Check where the data cog failed and restart from that location.
- B. use a method allowing files to be copied in restartable mode.
- C. use Microsoft DFS-R to replicate the files.
- D. use rsync in incremental copy mode.
正解：B
解説：
Task Step Step 1 Step 2 step 3 Step 4 Select Log onto a file server VM via SSH Change the password Respond to the prompts, providing the current and new Nutanix user password Repeat the steps on the remaining FSVMs
質問 # 24
An administrator is implementing a storage solution with these requirements:
Is easily searchable
Natively supports disaster recovery
Access to each item needs to be fast
Can scale to petabytes of data
users are granted access after authentication
user data is isolated, but could be shared
How should the administrator satisfy these requirements?
- A. Configure Calm with an application per user.
- B. Implement Volumes with CHAP.
- C. Deploy Objects with AD integration.
- D. use Files distributed share with ABE.
正解：C
解説：
This is because Objects can provide fast access to each item using S3-compatible API which can be easily searched using metadata tags or third-party tools3. Objects also natively supports disaster recovery using replication policies1. Objects can scale to petabytes of data using erasure coding which reduces storage overhead1. Users can be granted access after authentication using AD integration which simplifies identity management1. User data can be isolated but could be shared using buckets which are logical containers for objects that can have different policies applied1.
質問 # 25
Refer the exhibit
When creating an Object Store. an administrator receives an error. as shown in the exhibit.
How should the administrator resolve the error?
- A. Select a different subnet
- B. Select different address
- C. Provide required IP addresses in a list format.
- D. Provide required IP addresses in CIDR format.
正解：D
解説：
According to Nutanix Support & Insights1, "The IP address consumption for the objects infra network is as follows: ... From DHCP Pool: Each Worker VM requires one IP Address." Therefore, the administrator should provide a range of IP addresses in CIDR notation (for example, 10.0.0.0/24) that can be used by the Objects worker VMs.
https://portal.nutanix.com/page/documents/solutions/details?targetId=NVD-2151-Unified-Storage:nutanix-objects.html
質問 # 26
An administrator would like to convert an existing Volume Group with an attached external Windows client to use Volumes.
The administrator has taken these actions:
* Disconnect any existing iSCSI targets
* Remove targets from the Favorite Targets tab
* Remove targets from the Discovery tab
Which action must the administrator take next to complete this task?
- A. Connect with MPIO to the iSCSI Data Services IP.
- B. Connect without MPIO to the Cluster Virtual IP.
- C. Connect with MPIO to the Cluster Virtual IP.
- D. Connect without MPIO to the iSCSI Data Services IP.
正解：A
解説：
Connect with MPIO to the iSCSI Data Services IP. The iSCSI Data Services IP (DSIP) is a virtual IP address that provides load balancing and failover for iSCSI traffic across all CVMs in a cluster. The MPIO (Multi-Path I/O) option enables multiple paths for iSCSI traffic between Windows clients and Nutanix Volumes. The Cluster Virtual IP (CVIP) is used for management and communication between CVMs and should not be used for iSCSI traffic.
https://portal.nutanix.com/page/documents/solutions/details?targetId=BP-2049-Nutanix-Volumes:BP-2049-Nutanix-Volumes
質問 # 27
An administrator is implementing a VDI solution in a Nutanix cluster running AHV. The implementation includes home shares for user files. The shares have to be highly available, only accessible by the named user, and replicated to a DR site.
What solution would best fulfill these requirements?
- A. Objects with WORM enabled.
- B. Nutanix container with Whitelisting configured.
- C. Files with Access Based Enumeration enabled.
- D. Volumes with ISCSI Initiators disabled.
正解：C
質問 # 28
Refer the exhibit.
An administrator is experiencing the following Objects failure error message:
IAM Service is not healthy.
The Object Store Domain entries appear grayed out in the user Interface, as shown in the exhibit.
Which commands should the administrator execute to identify the failure source?
- A. mspctl_cluster_list
mspctl_status -u <UUID- UUID - UUID - UUID > - B. mspcli_cluster_list
mspcli_status -u <UUID- UUID - UUID - UUID > - C. mspcli_cluster_object
mspcli_status -u <UUID- UUID - UUID - UUID > - D. mspctl_cluster_object
mspctl_status -u <UUID- UUID - UUID - UUID >
正解：B
解説：
The mspcli_cluster_list command lists all the existing service domains for the cluster, which can help identify if there is an issue with the Object Store Domain entries. The mspcli_status command can be used to get detailed status information on the specified service domain specified by the <UUID- UUID - UUID - UUID > parameter.
質問 # 29
Which administrator action within Files will enable the monitoring of users' files for malware and viruses?
- A. Install ClamAV on each FSVM,
- B. Leave the threat detection to the local machine's antivirus application.
- C. Install antivirus on a server and mount the share for scan.
- D. Connect to an ICAP server.
正解：D
解説：
ICAP stands for internet content adaption protocol and it is a standard protocol that allows you to integrate file servers with security products. Nutanix Files supports third-party vendors that use ICAP servers to scan files for malware and viruses.
https://www.nutanix.com/sg/support-services/training-certification/certifications/certification-details-nutanix-certified-professional-unified-storage-v6
質問 # 30
After a security audit, a company is being required to implement a new subnet for all Nutanix services.
Which action should the administrator take immediately following the implementation of the new subnet?
- A. Delete any DHCP assignments for the old subnet,
- B. Restart cluster services on the Nutanix cluster,
- C. Log out form existing iSCSI sessions.
- D. Rediscover the new target or reestablish Files Sessions.
正解：D
解説：
After implementing a new subnet for all Nutanix services, it is necessary to rediscover the new target or reestablish file sessions. When Nutanix is configured with a new network subnet, all the services running on the Nutanix cluster need to communicate with each other over the new network. Rediscovering the new target or reestablishing file sessions allows Nutanix to start using the new IP addresses on the new subnet, ensuring that communication between the different Nutanix services is established.
According to Nutanix Support & Insights1, "If you change the IP address of a Controller VM, hypervisor or IPMI interface on any node in a cluster that has iSCSI or Files enabled, you must rediscover the new target or reestablish Files sessions." This is because "the iSCSI and Files services use static IP addresses for communication."
質問 # 31
An administrator wants to be warned about suspicious activity, such as file deletion, for the company's Files installation, How can the administrator accomplish this task in File Analytics?
- A. Define a new anomaly rule,
- B. Create a dashboard for deleted files.
- C. use Audit Trails search engine.
- D. Configure alerts notifications from the Gear menu.
正解：A
解説：
To be warned about suspicious activity, such as file deletion, for the company's Files installation, the administrator can define a new anomaly rule in File Analytics. Anomaly rules alert when specific types of activity occur, such as processes that indicate ransomware or data manipulation. By creating a new anomaly rule, the administrator can specify the activity they want to monitor and alert on, such as when a file is deleted in the company's Files installation.
https://next.nutanix.com/community-blog-154/file-auditing-and-analytics-for-your-nutanix-files-enterprise-cloud-31950
質問 # 32
The exhibit shows a Prism Pro scenario result created by an administrator for a Nutanix cluster.
The physical nodes in the cluster include these characteristics:
144 GHz CPU power
3 Tib RAM
41.63 TiB storage
The total target workload requests are:
5 Ghz CPU
10 GB RAM
40 TiB storage
What should be changed to have a good capacity runway at least for the next 6 months?
- A. Change the date of physical rode availability.
- B. Add new physical node to the configuration.
- C. Increase the storage capacity for physical nodes.
- D. Review storage capacity requested by the workload.
正解：D
解説：
According to the Nutanix Support & Insights website1, capacity runway is an estimate of how long your cluster can support its current workload before running out of resources2. The exhibit shows that your cluster has a storage runway of only 1 month, which means you will run out of storage space soon. However, your CPU and memory runways are much longer (more than 2 years), which means you have plenty of CPU and memory resources available. Therefore, it might be possible to reduce the storage capacity requested by your workload or optimize your storage utilization to extend your storage runway. Alternatively, you could also increase the storage capacity for physical nodes or add new physical nodes to the configuration, but these options might be more costly and complex.
質問 # 33
A company has a number of thin clients which need to boot over the network. The company is using Volumes for this project.
Which component is needed to meet this requirement? (Choose two.)
- A. A compatible Ethernet adapter per client
- B. A client with MPIO access to the VG
- C. A DHCP server pointing to the Nutanix cluster.
- D. VM-attached VG with client iSCSI Initiator.
正解：A、C
解説：
According to the Boot Over ISCSI article1, to boot an operating system over iSCSI for physical servers using Nutanix Volumes, you need to configure the network adapter BIOS settings to enable this feature1. You also need a DHCP server pointing to the Nutanix cluster that provides the iSCSI LUN1.
Based on this information, the components that are needed to meet this requirement are A. A compatible Ethernet adapter per client and C. A DHCP server pointing to the Nutanix cluster.
質問 # 34
While preparing for migrating data from a legacy storage environment to a new Files scale-out file server, the administrator make the following notes:
Requirements:
Number of home directories: 4000
Number of Departmental shares: 1
Everyone is permitted to accessing it
All users use the same Departmental share
The administrator deploys Files using the following configuration:
Number of FSVMs: 3
VCPU & RAM/FSVM: 4VCPU,12GB
One Distributed share with SSR & ABE enabled for the Home Directories
One Standard share for the Departmental share
Does this configuration satisfy the project's requirements?
- A. No, the project needs two distributed Share 4 FSVMs. 6 vCPU & 326B RAM
- B. No, the project needs 4 FSVMs 4 vCPU & 12GB RAM.
- C. Yes, the listed configuration elements satisfy the requirements.
- D. No, the project needs two distributed 4 FSVMs, 24 vcpu & 128GB RAM
正解：C
解説：
According to the scenario, the administrator is preparing to migrate data from a legacy storage environment to a new Files scale-out file server in a way that meets the following requirements:
Number of home directories: 4000
Number of Departmental shares: 1
Everyone is permitted to access it
All users use the same Departmental share
The administrator deploys Files using the following configuration:
Number of FSVMs: 3
VCPU & RAM/FSVM: 4VCPU, 12GB
One Distributed share with SSR & ABE enabled for the Home Directories
One Standard share for the Departmental share
Based on this configuration, it appears that the project's requirements are satisfied. The configuration provides a Distributed share for the home directories, which is recommended when there is a large number of files or directories, and this will distribute the load across multiple FSVMs. Note that everyone is permitted to access it.
In addition, the configuration provides a Standard share for the Departmental share, and since all users use the same Departmental share, this will not create any performance issues. Therefore, the correct answer is B, 'Yes, the listed configuration elements satisfy the requirements'.
質問 # 35
An administrator is managing a Nutanix cluster used for Citrix full clone virtual desktops.
Capacity Runway is in a warning state, indicating storage resources may be fully utilized within 90 days, Which action can be performed to increase current capacity?
- A. Power off over- provisioned VMs.
- B. Analyze inefficient VMS and delete the inactive ones.
- C. update resources for constrained VMs,
- D. Enable deduplication at the container level.
正解：D
解説：
Deduplication is a data reduction technique that eliminates duplicate blocks of data and reduces the amount of storage space required1. By enabling deduplication at the container level, the administrator can optimize the storage efficiency and extend the capacity runway of the Nutanix cluster1.
質問 # 36
An administrator has been asked to create a new user account for an auditor during an audit event. The auditor will write data to a Files share, for confidentiality reasons, the auditors tasks should be not analyzed by the system.
How should the administrator configure File Analytics to accomplish this task?
- A. Restrict Files access for the auditor.
- B. Create a dedicated share for the auditor in Files.
- C. Define a blacklisting rule in File Analytics
- D. Grant anonymous access to the share used by the auditor.
正解：C
解説：
According to File Auditing and Analytics for your Nutanix Files Enterprise Cloud1, File Analytics is a feature that captures real-time user audit data and file metadata for Nutanix Files environments. It allows you to monitor file activities, analyze usage patterns, and generate reports.
According to Nutanix Files 3.8 and File Analytics 3.02, File Analytics supports blacklisting rules that allow you to exclude certain users or groups from being analyzed by the system. This can help protect the confidentiality of the auditor's tasks.
https://next.nutanix.com/community-blog-154/nutanix-files-3-8-and-file-analytics-3-0-39309
質問 # 37
A DevOps engineer needs to backup a newly-deployed NKE development cluster that contains persistent volumes with MySQL Data.
Which solution should the DevOps engineer use?
- A. Objects
- B. Files
- C. Volumes
- D. Storage Container
正解：C
解説：
Nutanix Volumes is a block storage service that provides persistent storage for containerized applications running on Nutanix Kubernetes Engine (NKE). The NKE clusters are deployed with a Nutanix CSI driver that natively integrates with Volumes to enable backup and disaster recovery capabilities. Files is a file storage service that supports SMB and NFS protocols. Objects is an object storage service that supports S3-compatible APIs. Storage Container is a logical grouping of physical disks in a cluster.
https://www.nutanix.com/products/kubernetes-engine
質問 # 38
An administrator needs to audit and analyze the operations and contents of a file server.
Which File software tool should the administrator use to fulfill this task?
- A. Health Dashboard
- B. Analysis Dashboard
- C. Audit Dashboard
- D. Files Analytics Dashboard
正解：D
解説：
Files Analytics Dashboard is one of these tools that enables administrators to audit and analyze the operations and contents of a file server. The Files Analytics Dashboard provides insights into user activity, file access patterns, data growth trends, data distribution across tiers and clouds, data protection status and more.
https://next.nutanix.com/files-storage-71/nutanix-files-documentation-37921
質問 # 39
......
Nutanix Certified Professional -Unified Storage（NCP -US）V6試験は、Nutanixストレージソリューションの専門知識を実証したいITプロフェッショナルにとって不可欠な認証です。この試験では、データ保護、災害復旧、ストレージの最適化など、Nutanixストレージサービスを設計、実装、およびサポートするために必要な知識とスキルを検証します。この認定により、ITの専門家はキャリアの見通しを強化し、最新のテクノロジーとベストプラクティスを最新の状態に保つというコミットメントを実証できます。
NCP-US試験は、Nutanixソフトウェアのインストールと構成、ストレージリソースの管理、ストレージパフォーマンスの最適化など、Nutanixストレージソリューションに関連する幅広いトピックをカバーするように設計されています。この試験では、NutanixストレージとVMware、Microsoft、Citrixなどの他のテクノロジーとの統合もカバーしています。さらに、この試験には、データ保護と災害復旧に関するセクションが含まれています。これは、ビジネスの継続性のためにデータに依存している組織にとって不可欠です。
合格保証付きのNutanix Certified Professional (NCP) NCP-US試験問題集：https://www.jpntest.com/shiken/NCP-US-mondaishu
NCP-US練習テストエンジンで今すぐ使おう77試験問題：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1dFAQYpNSIaQ3Qba_cBhcGzr68hm9ooaH