SY0-601トレーニング最新認定問題をゲットCompTIA Security+合格目指せ2025年04月07日
認定トレーニングSY0-601試験問題集テストエンジン
Comptia SY0-601（Comptia Security+）認定試験は、サイバーセキュリティの分野のIT専門家のスキルと知識を検証する一般的な認定プログラムです。この認定は、エントリーレベルのセキュリティ専門家の業界標準としてグローバルに認識されています。この試験は、ネットワークセキュリティ、暗号化、アイデンティティとアクセス管理、脅威管理、セキュリティリスク管理など、さまざまな分野で候補者の知識とスキルをテストするように設計されています。
質問 # 192
A bad actor tries to persuade someone to provide financial information over the phone in order to gain access to funds. Which of the following types of attacks does this scenario describe?
- A. Phishing
- B. Whaling
- C. Spear phishing
- D. Vishing
正解：D
解説：
Vishing is a social engineering attack that uses phone calls or voicemail messages to trick people into divulging sensitive information, such as financial information or login credentials.
質問 # 193
A company uses a drone for precise perimeter and boundary monitoring. Which of the following should be MOST concerning to the company?
- A. Weather events
- B. GPS spoofing
- C. Privacy
- D. Cloud storage of telemetry data
正解：C
解説：
The use of a drone for perimeter and boundary monitoring can raise privacy concerns, as it may capture video and images of individuals on or near the monitored premises. The company should take measures to ensure that privacy rights are not violated. References:
* CompTIA Security+ Study Guide, Exam SY0-601, 4th Edition, Chapter 8
質問 # 194
Which of the following roles would MOST likely have direct access to the senior management team?
- A. Data owner
- B. Data custodian
- C. Data controller
- D. Data protection officer
正解：D
解説：
The Data Protection Officer (DPO) is responsible for overseeing an organization's data protection strategy and implementation to ensure compliance with applicable laws and regulations. The DPO acts as an independent advisor to the senior management team and has direct access to them. The DPO also serves as a liaison between the organization and regulatory authorities on matters related to data protection. Therefore, the DPO is most likely to have direct access to the senior management team.
質問 # 195
A company needs to enhance Its ability to maintain a scalable cloud Infrastructure. The Infrastructure needs to handle the unpredictable loads on the company's web application. Which of the following cloud concepts would BEST these requirements?
- A. Containers
- B. VDI
- C. Microservices
- D. SaaS
正解：A
解説：
Containers are a type of virtualization technology that allow applications to run in a secure, isolated environment on a single host. They can be quickly scaled up or down as needed, making them an ideal solution for unpredictable loads. Additionally, containers are designed to be lightweight and portable, so they can easily be moved from one host to another. Reference: CompTIA Security+ Sy0-601 official Text book, page 863.
質問 # 196
Which of the following are the MOST likely vectors for the unauthorized or unintentional inclusion of vulnerable code in a software company's final software releases? (Choose two.)
- A. Vendors/supply chain
- B. Use of penetration-testing utilities
- C. Unsecure protocols
- D. Included third-party libraries
- E. Outdated anti-malware software
- F. Weak passwords
正解：A、D
解説：
Plenty of example for vulnerabilities introduced by insecure third party libraries.
質問 # 197
The new Chief Information Security Officer at a company has asked the security learn to implement stronger user account policies. The new policies require:
* Users to choose a password unique to their last ten passwords
* Users to not log in from certain high-risk countries
Which of the following should the security team implement? (Select two).
- A. Geotagging
- B. Geospatial
- C. Password reuse
- D. Password history
- E. Password complexity
- F. Geolocation
正解：D、F
解説：
Explanation
Password history is a policy that prevents users from reusing their previous passwords. This can reduce the risk of password cracking or compromise. Geolocation is a policy that restricts users from logging in from certain locations based on their IP address. This can prevent unauthorized access from high-risk countries or regions. References: https://www.comptia.org/content/guides/what-is-identity-and-access-management
質問 # 198
A cybersecurity analyst reviews the log files from a web server and sees a series of files that indicates a directory-traversal attack has occurred. Which of the following is the analyst MOST likely seeing?
A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option B
- B. Option A
- C. Option C
- D. Option D
正解：A
質問 # 199
Which of the following is the BEST action to foster a consistent and auditable incident response process?
- A. Restrict eligibility to comment on the process to subject matter experts of each IT silo.
- B. Rotate CIRT members to foster a shared responsibility model in the organization.
- C. Incent new hires to constantly update the document with external knowledge.
- D. Publish the document in a central repository that is easily accessible to the organization.
正解：D
質問 # 200
An organization has decided to host its web application and database in the cloud Which of the following BEST describes the security concerns for this decision?
- A. Access to the organization's servers could be exposed to other cloud-provider clients
- B. The cloud vendor is a new attack vector within the supply chain
- C. Vendor support will cease when the hosting platforms reach EOL.
- D. Outsourcing the code development adds risk to the cloud provider
正解：B
解説：
Supply chain attacks piggyback legitimate processes to gain uninhibited access into a business's ecosystem. This attack begins with infiltrating a vendor's security defences. This process is usually much simpler than attacking a victim directly due to the unfortunate myopic cybersecurity practices of many vendors.26 May 2021 https://www.wired.com/story/hacker-lexicon-what-is-a-supply-chain-attack/#:~:text=That%20insidious%20and%20increasingly%20common,piece%20of%20software%20or%20hardware.
https://resources.infosecinstitute.com/topic/cloud-computing-attacks-vectors-and-counter-measures/
質問 # 201
An upcoming project focuses on secure communications and trust between external parties. Which of the following security components will need to be considered to ensure a chosen trust provider IS used and the selected option is highly scalable?
- A. Self-signed certificate
- B. Domain validation
- C. Public key Infrastructure
- D. Certificate attributes
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
PKI is a security technology that enables secure communication between two parties by using cryptographic functions. It consists of a set of components that are used to create, manage, distribute, store, and revoke digital certificates. PKI provides a secure way to exchange data between two parties, as well as a trust provider to ensure that the data is not tampered with. It also helps to create a highly scalable solution, as the same certificate can be used for multiple parties.
According to the CompTIA Security+ Study Guide, "PKI is a technology used to secure communications between two external parties. PKI is based on the concept of digital certificates, which are used to authenticate the sender and recipient of a message. PKI provides a trust provider to ensure that the digital certificate is valid and has not been tampered with. It also provides a scalable solution, as multiple parties can use the same certificate."
質問 # 202
A financial organization has adopted a new secure, encrypted document-sharing application to help with its customer loan process. Some important PII needs to be shared across this new platform, but it is getting blocked by the DLP systems. Which of the following actions will BEST allow the PII to be shared with the secure application without compromising the organization's security posture?
- A. Configure the antivirus software to allow the application
- B. Configure the DLP policies to whitelist this application with the specific PII
- C. Configure the DLP policies to allow all PII
- D. Configure the firewall to allow all ports that are used by this application
- E. Configure the application to encrypt the PII
正解：B
質問 # 203
An information security manager for an organization is completing a PCI DSS self-assessment for the first time. which of the is following MOST likely reason for this type of assessment?
- A. Outside consultants utilize this tool to measure security maturity.
- B. The organization is expecting to process credit card information.
- C. A government regulator has requested this audit to be completed
- D. An international expansion project is currently underway.
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) is a set of security standards designed to ensure that all companies that accept, process, store, or transmit credit card information maintain a secure environment.
Any organization that accepts credit card payments is required to comply with PCI DSS.
質問 # 204
A user contacts the help desk to report the following:
* Two days ago, a pop-up browser window prompted the user for a name and password after connecting to the corporate wireless SSID. This had never happened before, but the user entered the information as requested.
* The user was able to access the Internet but had trouble accessing the department share until the next day.
* The user is now getting notifications from the bank about unauthorized transactions.
Which of the following attack vectors was MOST likely used in this scenario?
- A. ARP poisoning
- B. Evil twin
- C. Rogue access point
- D. DNS poisoning
正解：C
解説：
Explanation/Reference:
質問 # 205
A company needs to centralize its logs to create a baseline and have visibility on its security events Which of the following technologies will accomplish this objective?
- A. A web application firewall
- B. Security information and event management
- C. A vulnerability scanner
- D. A next-generation firewall
正解：B
解説：
Security information and event management (SIEM) is a solution that collects, analyzes, and correlates logs and events from various sources such as firewalls, servers, applications, etc., within an organization's network. It can centralize logs to create a baseline and have visibility on security events by providing a unified dashboard and reporting system for log management and security monitoring.
質問 # 206
A company wants to deploy decoy systems alongside production systems in order to entice threat actors and to learn more about attackers. Which of the follow r 3 best describes these systems?
- A. Neural networks
- B. Virtual machines
- C. Honey pots
- D. DNS sinkholes
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
Honey pots are decoy systems or resources that are designed to attract and deceive threat actors and to learn more about their motives, techniques, etc. They can be deployed alongside production systems to create an illusion of a vulnerable target and divert attacks away from the real systems. They can also collect valuable information and evidence about the attackers and their activities for further analysis or prosecution.
質問 # 207
A company uses wireless tor all laptops and keeps a very detailed record of its assets, along with a comprehensive list of devices that are authorized to be on the wireless network. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) is concerned about a script kiddie potentially using an unauthorized device to brute force the wireless PSK and obtain access to the internal network. Which of the following should the company implement to BEST prevent this from occurring?
- A. A BPDU guard
- B. WPA-EAP
- C. IP filtering
- D. A WIDS
正解：B
解説：
"EAP is in wide use. For example, in IEEE 802.11 (Wifi) the WPA and WPA2 standards have adopted IEEE 802.1X (with various EAP types) as the canonical authentication mechanism." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Authentication_Protocol
The Wi-fi Alliance added EAP-FAST (along with EAP-TLS and EAP-TTLS) to its list of supported protocols for WPA/WPA2 in 2010.
Source: https://jaimelightfoot.com/blog/comptia-security-wireless-security/
"EAP has been expanded into multiple versions."
* "The Wi-fi Alliance added PEAP to its list of supported protocols for WPA/WPA2/WPA3."
* "The Wi-fi Alliance added EAP-FAST to its list of supported protocols for WPA/WPA2/WPA3."
* "The Wi-fi Alliance added EAP-TTLS to its list of supported protocols for WPA/WPA2/WPA3."
Excerpt From: Wm. Arthur Conklin. "CompTIA Security+ All-in-One Exam Guide (Exam SY0-601))."
質問 # 208
Which of the following security concepts should an e-commerce organization apply for protection against erroneous purchases?
- A. Integrity
- B. Availability
- C. Privacy
- D. Confidentiality
正解：A
質問 # 209
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