最近更新された2023年12月テストエンジン練習テストはSPLK-2003試験問題解答！
Splunk Phantom Certified Admin認定サンプル問題と練習試験合格させます
質問 # 21
What are indicators?
- A. Action result items that determine the flow of execution in a playbook.
- B. Action results that may appear in multiple containers.
- C. Artifact values that can appear in multiple containers.
- D. Artifact values with special security significance.
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is C because indicators are artifact values that can appear in multiple containers.
Indicators are a special type of artifacts that are used to store information that is relevant for threat intelligence, such as IP addresses, URLs, file hashes, etc. Indicators can be created using the add indicator action in any playbook block and can be collected using the get indicators action in the filter block. Indicators can also be used to trigger active playbooks based on their label or type. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 22
Which Phantom VPE Nock S used to add information to custom lists?
- A. Filter blocks
- B. Decision blocks
- C. API blocks
- D. Action blocks
正解：C
質問 # 23
After enabling multi-tenancy, which of the Mowing is the first configuration step?
- A. Configure the default tenant.
- B. Set default tenant base address.
- C. Change the tenant permissions.
- D. Select the associated tenant artifacts.
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the first configuration step after enabling multi-tenancy is to configure the default tenant. Multi-tenancy is a feature that allows you to create multiple logical partitions of Phantom data and assets for different groups of users. The default tenant is the tenant that is created when Phantom is installed and contains all the existing data and assets. You need to configure the default tenant's name, description, base address, and logo before creating other tenants. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 24
A filter block with only one condition configured which states: artifact.*.cef .sourceAddress !- , would permit which of the following data to pass forward to the next block?
- A. Null IP addresses
- B. Non-null destinationAddresses
- C. Non-null IP addresses
- D. Null values
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
A filter block with only one condition configured which states: artifact.*.cef .sourceAddress !- , would permit only non-null IP addresses to pass forward to the next block. The !- operator means "is not null". The other options are not valid because they either include null values or other fields than sourceAddress. See Filter block for more details.
質問 # 25
What is enabled if the Logging option for a playbook's settings is enabled?
- A. More detailed information is available in the debug window.
- B. All modifications to the playbook will be written to the audit log.
- C. More detailed logging information Is available m the Investigation page.
- D. The playbook will write detailed execution information into the spawn.log.
正解：D
質問 # 26
Which of the following will show all artifacts that have the term results in a filePath CEF value?
- A. ...rest/artifacts/filePath=''%results%''
- B. .../result/artifact?_query_cef_filepath_icontains=''results
- C. .../result/artifacts/cef/filePath= '%results%''
- D. .../rest/artifact?_filter_cef_filePath_icontain=''results''
正解：B
質問 # 27
In addition to full backups. Phantom supports what other backup type using backup?
- A. Incremental
- B. Partial
- C. Differential
- D. Snapshot
正解：A
質問 # 28
Which is the primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault?
- A. Number of processors.
- B. Amount of memory.
- C. Amount of storage.
- D. Bandwidth of network.
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
The primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault is the amount of storage. The file vault is a secure repository for storing files on Phantom. The more files are stored, the more storage space is needed. The other options are not directly related to the file vault usage. See [File vault] for more information.
質問 # 29
What is the main purpose of using a customized workbook?
- A. Workbooks automatically implement a customized processing of events using Python code.
- B. Workbooks guide user activity and coordination during event analysis and case operations.
- C. Workbooks apply service level agreements (SLAs) to containers and monitor completion status on the ROI dashboard.
- D. Workbooks may not be customized; only default workbooks are permitted within Phantom.
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The main purpose of using a customized workbook is to guide user activity and coordination during event analysis and case operations. Workbooks can be customized to include different phases, tasks, and instructions for the users. The other options are not valid purposes of using a customized workbook. See Workbooks for more information.
質問 # 30
In addition to full backups. Phantom supports what other backup type using backup?
- A. Partial
- B. Snapshot
- C. Differential
- D. Incremental
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
Phantom supports two types of backups: full and snapshot. A full backup creates a complete copy of the Phantom system, including all data, configuration, and apps. A snapshot backup creates a copy of the Phantom system configuration and apps, but not the data. Incremental and differential backups are not supported by Phantom. Reference, page 4.
質問 # 31
Which of the following can the format block be used for?
- A. To generate arrays for input into other functions.
- B. To generate string parameters for automated action blocks.
- C. To generate HTML or CSS content for output in email messages, user prompts, or comments.
- D. To create text strings that merge state text with dynamic values for input or output.
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is B because the format block can be used to generate HTML or CSS content for output in email messages, user prompts, or comments. This can be useful for creating rich and interactive content for communication and collaboration purposes. The answer A is incorrect because the format block cannot be used to generate arrays for input into other functions, as the format block only outputs strings. The answer C is incorrect because the format block cannot be used to generate string parameters for automated action blocks, as the format block only outputs strings. The answer D is incorrect because the format block cannot be used to create text strings that merge static text with dynamic values for input or output, as the format block only outputs strings. Reference: Splunk SOAR Playbook Development Guide, page 35.
質問 # 32
Which of the following expressions will output debug information to the debug window in the Visual Playbook Editor?
- A. phantom.exception()
- B. phantom.print ()
- C. phantom.assert()
- D. phantom.debug()
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is A because the phantom.debug() function is used to output debug information to the debug window in the Visual Playbook Editor. This function can be useful for troubleshooting and testing playbooks. The answer B is incorrect because the phantom.exception() function is used to output exception information to the debug window in the Visual Playbook Editor. This function can be useful for handling errors and exceptions in playbooks. The answer C is incorrect because the phantom.print() function is used to output information to the standard output stream in the Phantom server. This function can be useful for logging and auditing purposes. The answer D is incorrect because the phantom.assert() function is used to check if a condition is true or false and raise an exception if it is false. This function can be useful for validating inputs and outputs in playbooks. Reference: Splunk SOAR Playbook Development Guide, page 22.
質問 # 33
What do assets provide for app functionality?
- A. Assets provide location, credentials, and other parameters needed to run actions.
- B. Assets provide hostnames, passwords, and other artifacts needed to run actions.
- C. Assets provide Python code, REST API, and other capabilities needed to run actions.
- D. Assets provide firewall, network, and data sources needed to run actions.
正解：A
質問 # 34
Which app allows a user to run Splunk queries from within Phantom?
- A. The Integrated Splunk/Phantom app.
- B. Splunk App for Phantom?
- C. Splunk App for Phantom Reporting.
- D. Phantom App for Splunk.
正解：B
質問 # 35
Seventy can be set during ingestion and later changed manually. What other mechanism can change the severity or a container?
- A. Service level agreement (SLA) expiration
- B. Actions
- C. Notes
- D. Playbooks
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
Playbooks can change the severity of a container by using the set severity action block. This block allows the user to specify a new severity level for the container or use a variable from a previous action result. Notes and actions do not affect the severity of a container, and SLA expiration only affects the status of the container, not the severity. Reference, page 10.
質問 # 36
When working with complex data paths, which operator is used to access a sub-element inside another element?
- A. !(pipe)
- B. :(colon)
- C. *(asterisk)
- D. .(dot)
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the dot (.) operator is used to access a sub-element inside another element when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][0]['cef']['sourceAddress'], the dot operator is used to access the sourceAddress sub-element inside the cef element. The answer A is incorrect because the pipe (!) operator is used to chain multiple filters or functions when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][0]['cef']['sourceAddress']!startswith('10.'), the pipe operator is used to apply the startswith function to the sourceAddress element. The answer B is incorrect because the asterisk (*) operator is used to iterate over all the elements of an array when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][*]['cef']['sourceAddress'], the asterisk operator is used to access the sourceAddress element of all the artifacts in the container. The answer C is incorrect because the colon (:) operator is used to specify a range of elements in an array when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][0:5]['cef']['sourceAddress'], the colon operator is used to access the sourceAddress element of the first five artifacts in the container. Reference: Splunk SOAR Playbook Development Guide, page 28.
質問 # 37
A user has written a playbook that calls three other playbooks, one after the other. The user notices that the second playbook starts executing before the first one completes. What is the cause of this behavior?
- A. Synchronous execution has not been configured.
- B. Incorrect Join configuration on the second playbook.
- C. The steep option for the second playbook is not set to a long enough interval.
- D. The first playbook is performing poorly.
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is D because synchronous execution has not been configured. Synchronous execution is a feature that allows you to control the order of execution of playbook blocks. By default, Phantom executes playbook blocks asynchronously, meaning that it does not wait for one block to finish before starting the next one. This can cause problems when you have dependencies between blocks or when you call other playbooks.
To enable synchronous execution, you need to use the sync action in the run playbook block and specify the name of the next block to run after the called playbook completes. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 38
How can an individual asset action be manually started?
- A. By executing a playbook in the Playbooks section.
- B. With the > asset button in the asset configuration section.
- C. With the > action button in the analyst queue page.
- D. With the > action button in the Investigation page.
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
An individual asset action can be manually started with the > action button in the Investigation page. This allows the user to select an asset and an action to perform on it. The other options are not valid ways to start an asset action manually. See Performing asset actions for more information.
質問 # 39
Which of the following are the steps required to complete a full backup of a Splunk Phantom deployment' Assume the commands are executed from /opt/phantom/bin and that no other backups have been made.
- A. Within the UI: Select from the main menu Administration > Product Settings > Backup.
- B. Within the UI: Select from the main menu Administration > System Health > Backup.
- C. On the command line enter: rode sudo python ibackup.pyc --setup, then audo phenv python ibackup.pyc
--backup. - D. On the command line enter: sudo phenv python ibackup.pyc --backup -backup-type full, then sudo phenv python ibackup.pyc --setup.
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is B because the steps required to complete a full backup of a Splunk Phantom deployment are to first run the --backup --backup-type full command and then run the --setup command.
The --backup command creates a backup file in the /opt/phantom/backup directory. The --backup-type full option specifies that the backup file includes all the data and configuration files of the Phantom server.
The --setup command creates a configuration file that contains the encryption key and other information needed to restore the backup file. See Splunk SOAR Certified Automation Developer Track for more details.
質問 # 40
An active playbook can be configured to operate on all containers that share which attribute?
- A. Label
- B. Severity
- C. Artifact
- D. Tag
正解：A
質問 # 41
Without customizing container status within Phantom, what are the three types of status for a container?
- A. Mew, Open, Resolved
- B. Low, Medium, High
- C. Low, Medium, Critical
- D. New, In Progress, Closed
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is C because without customizing container status within Phantom, the three types of status for a container are New, Open, and Resolved. A container is a data object that represents an event or incident that needs to be investigated or remediated. A container has a status attribute that indicates its current state. The default values for the status attribute are New, Open, and Resolved. New means that the container has been created but not yet processed. Open means that the container is being processed by a playbook or a user. Resolved means that the container has been processed and closed. You can customize the container status values in the Phantom UI by going to Administration > Product Settings > Container Status. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 42
Splunk user account(s) with which roles must be created to configure Phantom with an external Splunk Enterprise instance?
- A. phantomsearch, phantomdelete
- B. phantomcreate. phantomedit
- C. superuser, administrator
- D. admin,user
正解：C
質問 # 43
A customer wants to design a modular and reusable set of playbooks that all communicate with each other.
Which of the following is a best practice for data sharing across playbooks?
- A. Cal the child playbooks getter function.
- B. Create artifacts using one playbook and collect those artifacts in another playbook.
- C. Use the py-postgresq1 module to directly save the data in the Postgres database.
- D. Use the Handle method to pass data directly between playbooks.
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is C because creating artifacts using one playbook and collecting those artifacts in another playbook is a best practice for data sharing across playbooks. Artifacts are data objects that are associated with a container and can be used to store information such as IP addresses, URLs, file hashes, etc. Artifacts can be created using the add artifact action in any playbook block and can be collected using the get artifacts action in the filter block. Artifacts can also be used to trigger active playbooks based on their label or type. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 44
Which app allows a user to send Splunk Enterprise Security notable events to Phantom?
- A. Phantom App for Splunk.
- B. Any of the integrated Splunk/Phantom Apps
- C. Splunk App for Phantom Reporting.
- D. Splunk App for Phantom.
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the Phantom App for Splunk is the app that allows a user to send Splunk Enterprise Security notable events to Phantom. The Phantom App for Splunk is a Splunk app that can be installed on the Splunk server and configured to connect to the Phantom server. The app provides a custom command called sendtophantom that can be used to send any Splunk events to Phantom as containers and artifacts. The app also provides a dashboard that shows the status of the events sent to Phantom. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 45
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