[2022年11月09日] 最新でリアルなAZ-305試験問題集解答
あなたを簡単に合格させるAZ-305試験問と正確なDesigning Microsoft Azure Infrastructure SolutionsのPDF問題
Microsoft AZ-305 認定試験の出題範囲：
| トピック | 出題範囲 |
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| トピック 1 |
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| トピック 2 |
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| トピック 3 |
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| トピック 4 |
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| トピック 5 |
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| トピック 6 |
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質問 93
You need to recommend a strategy for migrating the database content of WebApp1 to Azure. What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Copy the VHD that contains the Azure SQL database files to Azure Blob storage
- B. Use SQL Server transactional replication.
- C. Copy the BACPAC file that contains the Azure SQL database file to Azure Blob storage.
- D. Use Azure Site Recovery to replicate the SQL servers to Azure.
正解: A
解説:
Before you upload a Windows virtual machine (VM) from on-premises to Azure, you must prepare the virtual hard disk (VHD or VHDX).
Scenario: WebApp1 has a web tier that uses Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) and a database tier that runs Microsoft SQL Server 2016. The web tier and the database tier are deployed to virtual machines that run on Hyper-V.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-machines/windows/prepare-for-upload-vhd-image
Topic 2, Litware, Inc
General Overview
Litware, Inc. is a medium-sized finance company.
Overview
Physical Locations
Litware has a main office in Boston.
Existing Environment
Identity Environment
The network contains an Active Directory forest named Litware.com that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named Litware.com. All users have Azure Active Directory Premium P2 licenses.
Litware has a second Azure AD tenant named dev.Litware.com that is used as a development environment.
The Litware.com tenant has a conditional access policy named capolicy1. Capolicy1 requires that when users manage the Azure subscription for a production environment by using the Azure portal, they must connect from a hybrid Azure AD-joined device.
Existing Environment. Azure Environment
Litware has 10 Azure subscriptions that are linked to the Litware.com tenant and five Azure subscriptions that are linked to the dev.Litware.com tenant. All the subscriptions are in an Enterprise Agreement (EA).
The Litware.com tenant contains a custom Azure role-based access control (Azure RBAC) role named Role1 that grants the DataActions read permission to the blobs and files in Azure Storage.
Existing Environment. On-premises Environment
The on-premises network of Litware contains the resources shown in the following table.
Existing Environment. Network Environment
Litware has ExpressRoute connectivity to Azure.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
Migrate DB1 and DB2 to Azure.
Migrate App1 to Azure virtual machines.
Deploy the Azure virtual machines that will host App1 to Azure dedicated hosts.
Planned Changes and Requirements.
Authentication and Authorization Requirements
Litware identifies the following authentication and authorization requirements:
Users that manage the production environment by using the Azure portal must connect from a hybrid Azure AD-joined device and authenticate by using Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
The Network Contributor built-in RBAC role must be used to grant permission to all the virtual networks in all the Azure subscriptions.
To access the resources in Azure, App1 must use the managed identity of the virtual machines that will host the app.
Role1 must be used to assign permissions to the storage accounts of all the Azure subscriptions.
RBAC roles must be applied at the highest level possible.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Resiliency Requirements
Litware identifies the following resiliency requirements:
Once migrated to Azure, DB1 and DB2 must meet the following requirements:
- Maintain availability if two availability zones in the local Azure region fail.
- Fail over automatically.
- Minimize I/O latency.
App1 must meet the following requirements:
- Be hosted in an Azure region that supports availability zones.
- Be hosted on Azure virtual machines that support automatic scaling.
- Maintain availability if two availability zones in the local Azure region fail.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Security and Compliance Requirements
Litware identifies the following security and compliance requirements:
Once App1 is migrated to Azure, you must ensure that new data can be written to the app, and the modification of new and existing data is prevented for a period of three years.
On-premises users and services must be able to access the Azure Storage account that will host the data in App1.
Access to the public endpoint of the Azure Storage account that will host the App1 data must be prevented.
All Azure SQL databases in the production environment must have Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) enabled.
App1 must not share physical hardware with other workloads.
Planned Changes and Requirements. Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
Minimize administrative effort.
Minimize costs.
質問 94
You have an on-premises database that you plan to migrate to Azure.
You need to design the database architecture to meet the following requirements:
Support scaling up and down.
Support geo-redundant backups.
Support a database of up to 75 TB.
Be optimized for online transaction processing (OLTP).
What should you include in the design? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/active-geo-replication-overview
https://medium.com/awesome-azure/azure-difference-between-azure-sql-database-and-sql-server-on-vm-comparison-azure-sql-vs-sql-server-vm-cf02578a1188
質問 95
You need to design a highly available Azure SQL database that meets the following requirements:
* Failover between replicas of the database must occur without any data loss.
* The database must remain available in the event of a zone outage.
* Costs must be minimized.
Which deployment option should you use?
- A. Azure SQL Database Premium
- B. Azure SQL Database Hyperscale
- C. Azure SQL Managed Instance Business Critical
- D. Azure SQL Database Basic
正解: C
質問 96
You deploy two instances of an Azure web app. One instance is in the East US Azure region and the other instance is in the West US Azure region. The web app uses Azure Blob storage to deliver large files to end users.
You need to recommend a solution for delivering the files to the users. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Ensure that the users receive files from the same region as the web app that they access.
Ensure that the files only need to be updated once.
Minimize costs.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS)
- B. Distributed File System (DFS)
- C. Azure File Sync
- D. geo-redundant storage (GRS)
正解: A
質問 97
You need to design a storage solution for an app that will store large amounts of frequently used dat a. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Maximize data throughput.
Prevent the modification of data for one year.
Minimize latency for read and write operations.
Which Azure Storage account type and storage service should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/archive-blob
質問 98
You need to design an architecture to capture the creation of users and the assignment of roles. The captured data must be stored in Azure Cosmos DB.
Which Azure services should you include in the design? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct targets. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 99
Your organization has developed and deployed several Azure App Service Web and API applications. The applications use Azure Key Vault to store several authentication, storage account, and data encryption keys. Several departments have the following requests to support the applications:
You need to recommend the appropriate Azure service for each department request.
What should you recommend? To answer, configure the appropriate options in the dialog box in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 100
You have a resource group named RG1 that contains the objects shown in the following table.
You need to configure permissions so that App1 can copy all the secrets from KV1 to KV2. App1 currently has the Get permission for the secrets in KV1.
Which additional permissions should you assign to App1? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/keyvault/
質問 101
You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.
You need to recommend a storage solution for App1 that meets the security and compliance requirements.
Which type of storage should you recommend, and how should you recommend configuring the storage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/blobs/data-protection-overview
質問 102
You plan to migrate DB1 and DB2 to Azure.
You need to ensure that the Azure database and the service tier meet the resiliency and business requirements.
What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 103
You have an on-premises network and an Azure subscription. The on-premises network has several branch offices.
A branch office in Toronto contains a virtual machine named VM1 that is configured as a file server. Users access the shared files on VM1 from all the offices.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the users can access the shares files as quickly as possible if the Toronto branch office is inaccessible.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Azure blob containers and Azure File Sync
- B. a Recovery Services vault and Windows Server Backup
- C. an Azure file share and Azure File Sync
- D. a Recovery Services vault and Azure Backup
正解: C
解説:
Use Azure File Sync to centralize your organization's file shares in Azure Files, while keeping the flexibility, performance, and compatibility of an on-premises file server. Azure File Sync transforms Windows Server into a quick cache of your Azure file share.
You need an Azure file share in the same region that you want to deploy Azure File Sync.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/files/storage-sync-files-deployment-guide
質問 104
You have an Azure subscription that contains the storage accounts shown in the following table.
You plan to implement two new apps that have the requirements shown in the following table.
Which storage accounts should you recommend using for each app? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 105
Your on-premises network contains a server named Server1 that runs an ASP.NET application named App1.
You have a hybrid deployment of Azure Active Directory (Azure AD).
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that users sign in by using their Azure AD account and Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) when they connect to App1 from the internet.
Which three Azure services should you recommend be deployed and configured in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate services from the list of services to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
正解:
解説:
1 - AD Application Proxy
2 - AD Enterprise Application
3 - AD Conditional access policy
質問 106
You have an Azure subscription.
You need to deploy an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) solution that will use Windows Server 2019 nodes. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Minimize the time it takes to provision compute resources during scale-out operations.
* Support autoscaling of Windows Server containers.
Which scaling option should you recommend?
- A. Kubernetes version 1.20.2 or newer
- B. with Virtual Kubelet ACI
- C. Virtual nodes
- D. horizontal pod autoscaler
- E. cluster autoscaler
正解: E
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/cluster-autoscaler#about-the-cluster-autoscaler
質問 107
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
You plan to use Azure Monitor to monitor user sign-ins and generate alerts based on specific user sign-in events.
You need to recommend a solution to trigger the alerts based on the events.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://4sysops.com/archives/how-to-create-an-azure-ad-admin-login-alert/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/platform/alerts-log
質問 108
You have an on-premises network and an Azure subscription. The on-premises network has several branch offices.
A branch office in Toronto contains a virtual machine named VM1 that is configured as a file server. Users access the shared files on VM1 from all the offices.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the users can access the shares files as quickly as possible if the Toronto branch office is inaccessible.
What should you include in the recommendation?
- A. Azure blob containers and Azure File Sync
- B. a Recovery Services vault and Windows Server Backup
- C. an Azure file share and Azure File Sync
- D. a Recovery Services vault and Azure Backup
正解: C
質問 109
How should the migrated databases DB1 and DB2 be implemented in Azure?
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/database/auto-failover-group-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-sql/managed-instance/sql-managed-instance-paas-overview
Topic 2, Fabrikam, Inc
Existing Environment
Fabrikam, Inc. is an engineering company that has offices throughout Europe. The company has a main office in London and three branch offices in Amsterdam Berlin, and Rome.
Active Directory Environment:
The network contains two Active Directory forests named corp.fabnkam.com and rd.fabrikam.com. There are no trust relationships between the forests. Corp.fabrikam.com is a production forest that contains identities used for internal user and computer authentication. Rd.fabrikam.com is used by the research and development (R&D) department only. The R&D department is restricted to using on-premises resources only.
Network Infrastructure:
Each office contains at least one domain controller from the corp.fabrikam.com domain. The main office contains all the domain controllers for the rd.fabrikam.com forest.
All the offices have a high-speed connection to the Internet.
An existing application named WebApp1 is hosted in the data center of the London office. WebApp1 is used by customers to place and track orders. WebApp1 has a web tier that uses Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) and a database tier that runs Microsoft SQL Server 2016. The web tier and the database tier are deployed to virtual machines that run on Hyper-V.
The IT department currently uses a separate Hyper-V environment to test updates to WebApp1.
Fabrikam purchases all Microsoft licenses through a Microsoft Enterprise Agreement that includes Software Assurance.
Problem Statement:
The use of Web App1 is unpredictable. At peak times, users often report delays. At other times, many resources for WebApp1 are underutilized.
Requirements:
Planned Changes:
Fabrikam plans to move most of its production workloads to Azure during the next few years.
As one of its first projects, the company plans to establish a hybrid identity model, facilitating an upcoming Microsoft Office 365 deployment All R&D operations will remain on-premises.
Fabrikam plans to migrate the production and test instances of WebApp1 to Azure.
Technical Requirements:
Fabrikam identifies the following technical requirements:
* Web site content must be easily updated from a single point.
* User input must be minimized when provisioning new app instances.
* Whenever possible, existing on premises licenses must be used to reduce cost.
* Users must always authenticate by using their corp.fabrikam.com UPN identity.
* Any new deployments to Azure must be redundant in case an Azure region fails.
* Whenever possible, solutions must be deployed to Azure by using platform as a service (PaaS).
* An email distribution group named IT Support must be notified of any issues relating to the directory synchronization services.
* Directory synchronization between Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) and corp.fabhkam.com must not be affected by a link failure between Azure and the on premises network.
Database Requirements:
Fabrikam identifies the following database requirements:
* Database metrics for the production instance of WebApp1 must be available for analysis so that database administrators can optimize the performance settings.
* To avoid disrupting customer access, database downtime must be minimized when databases are migrated.
* Database backups must be retained for a minimum of seven years to meet compliance requirement Security Requirements:
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
*Company information including policies, templates, and data must be inaccessible to anyone outside the company
*Users on the on-premises network must be able to authenticate to corp.fabrikam.com if an Internet link fails.
*Administrators must be able authenticate to the Azure portal by using their corp.fabrikam.com credentials.
*All administrative access to the Azure portal must be secured by using multi-factor authentication.
*The testing of WebApp1 updates must not be visible to anyone outside the company.
質問 110
Your company deploys several Linux and Windows virtual machines (VMs) to Azure. The VMs are deployed with the Microsoft Dependency Agent and the Microsoft Monitoring Agent installed by using Azure VM extensions. On-premises connectivity has been enabled by using Azure ExpressRoute.
You need to design a solution to monitor the VMs.
Which Azure monitoring services should you use? To answer, select the appropriate Azure monitoring services in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/traffic-analytics
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/insights/service-map
質問 111
You need to recommend a solution that meets the data requirements for App1.
What should you recommend deploying to each availability zone that contains an instance of App1?
正解:
解説:
Scenario: App1 has the following data requirements:
Each instance will write data to a data store in the same availability zone as the instance.
Data written by any App1 instance must be visible to all App1 instances.
Azure Cosmos DB: Each partition across all the regions is replicated. Each region contains all the data partitions of an Azure Cosmos container and can serve reads as well as serve writes when multi-region writes is enabled.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/high-availability
質問 112
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AZ-305認証試験問題集の解答を提供しています：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1jzTf9feonYNgd0VDsXV-LSZRu04eODsN
更新されたAZ-305試験練習テスト問題：https://www.jpntest.com/shiken/AZ-305-mondaishu