[2024年07月]更新のNCS-Core問題集完全版解答でNCS Professional試験学習ガイド
試験問題と解答NCS-Core学習ガイド
Nutanix NCS-Core試験は、Nutanixのコアインフラストラクチャの専門知識をテストする包括的な試験です。試験は60の多肢選択問題から構成され、Nutanixインフラストラクチャの理解をテストするよう設計されています。問題は実際のシナリオに基づいており、候補者はNutanixコアインフラストラクチャに関連する問題のトラブルシューティングと解決能力を示す必要があります。試験は時間制限があり、90分の時間が設けられています。
Nutanix NCS-Coreは、大手ハイパーコンバージドインフラストラクチャ(HCI)ソフトウェア会社であるNutanixが提供する認定試験です。この試験は、Nutanixコアインフラストラクチャソリューションの管理と展開に関与しているITプロフェッショナルの知識とスキルをテストするように設計されています。この試験は、Nutanix HCIテクノロジーのコア概念に焦点を当てており、この分野の専門家の専門知識を検証することを目的としています。
Nutanix NCS-Core認定試験は、Nutanixコアインフラストラクチャソリューションの管理と展開を担当するIT専門家を対象としています。これには、システム管理者、ネットワーク管理者、仮想化管理者、ストレージ管理者が含まれます。この試験に合格した候補者は、IT業界で重要な資格であるNutanix Certified Services Core Infrastructureの専門家として認識されています。
質問 # 96
A consultant is running Foundation. The cluster creation fails during the process. The host logs confirm that the nodes have been successfully imaged. The consultant decides to create the cluster manually.
Which command should the consultant use?
- A. cluster create -s IP_CVM_A, IP_CVM_B, IP_CVM_n
- B. cluster -s IP_CVM_A, IP_CVM_B, IP_CVM_n create_manual
- C. cluster -c IP_CVM_A, IP_CVM_B, IP_CVM_n
- D. cluster -s IP_CVM_M, IP_CVM_B, IP_CVM_n create
正解:A
質問 # 97
A VM does not have enough resources for the demand,which leads to performance bottlenecks. The VM is exhibiting one or more of following baseline values, based on the past 30 days:
* CPU usage > 90% (moderate), 95% (high)
* CPU ready time > 5%, 10%
* Memory usage > 90%, 95%
* Memory swap rate > 0Kbps (no moderate value)
Which type of VM is being described?
- A. Inactive VM
- B. Over-provisioned VM
- C. Constrained VM
- D. Bully VM
正解:C
解説:
質問 # 98
A consultant is deploying a Nutanix cluster at a customer location. The consultant will be deploying the latest AOS along with the latest Nutanix hardware.
Which three references should the consultant review prior to this installation? (Choose three.)
- A. End-Of-Life (EOL) Information
- B. Acropolis Advanced Administration Guide
- C. Release Notes
- D. Software Product Interoperability
- E. Field & Security Advisories
正解:C、D、E
解説:
When deploying the latest AOS along with the latest Nutanix hardware, it is essential for the consultant to review multiple sources of information to ensure a successful installation. Release Notes provide details about new features, improvements, and known issues in the latest version of AOS. Software Product Interoperability outlines compatibility between different software versions, ensuring that the AOS and any integrated applications or environments will function correctly. Field & Security Advisories inform about potential security issues and recommended practices to avoid common pitfalls or security risks.
References:
* Nutanix Bible: Documentation and Release Information
* Nutanix University: Installation and Security Best Practices
質問 # 99
Refer to the exhibit.
After performing ESXi to AHV conversion on a cluster, the alerts shown in the exhibit display on Prism. What should the administrator do to resolve this issue efficiently?
- A. Remove VMs from the Protection Domain and add them back in.
- B. Create a new Protection Domain and add the VMs to rt.
- C. Delete the Protection Domain, create a new Protection Domain, and add the VMs to it
- D. Remove the VMs. create a new Protection Domain, and add VMs to it
正解:A
質問 # 100
What reference materials should be provided to the customer during the Knowledge Transfer?
- A. Questionnaire, technical slides and checklist, links to documentation and resources
- B. As-Built Guide, technical slides and checklist, Network Diagram
- C. As-Built Guide, Project Plan, links to documentation and resources
- D. As-Built Guide, technical slides and checklist, links to documentation and resources
正解:D
質問 # 101
An administrator is monitoring the Nutanix v5.15-based AOS cluster performance logs and notices that a SQL server VM is greatly exceeding its intended maximum IOPS.The administrator has confirmed that a QoS policy was previously created for the group of VMs this server is a member of.
What are two reasons that this VM would exceed its maximum configured IOPS from the QoS Policy?
(Choose two.)
- A. It was cloned from another SQL Server VM that was a member of the QoS Policy.
- B. The VM was not created as an AFS virtual machine.
- C. The VM is missing the required snapshot needed to implement the QoS Policy.
- D. The SQL Server VM has volume groups attached.
正解:B、D
解説:
Explanation
Ref:https://portal.nutanix.com/page/documents/details?targetId=Prism-Central-Guide-Prism-v5_18:mul-storage-
質問 # 102
Which subnet is reserved for internal connectivity within a Nutanix Cluster?
- A. 192.168.5.0/23
- B. 192.168.5.0/24
- C. 192.168.254.0/24
- D. 192.168.5.0/26
正解:B
質問 # 103
During Foundation using a customer-provided network switch, a consultant is facing time-out issues.
What action should the consultant take to resolve this issue?
- A. Check jumbo frames support of the network switch.
- B. Enable queue depth on ports connected to nodes.
- C. Disable STP on ports connected to Nutanix nodes.
- D. Ensure the firmware of network switch is updated.
正解:A
解説:
When encountering timeout issues during Foundation using a customer-provided network switch, one common cause can be mismatched or unsupported network configurations, particularly concerning MTU sizes:
* A. Check jumbo frames support of the network switch: Ensuring that the switch supports jumbo frames
* (MTU of 9000) and is properly configured for it can prevent timeout issues that might arise due to packet fragmentation or dropped packets.
References:
* Nutanix Bible (https://www.nutanixbible.com), which discusses network prerequisites for successful Foundation.
* Nutanix University: NCS-Core 6.8 Training (https://university.nutanix.com), covering the technical setup and network requirements for cluster deployments.
質問 # 104
The following critical Availability Alert displays in prism Central:
The protection Policy PP-BCA-1HR includes a business critical application with a 1-hour snapshot frequency.
What is causing this issue?
- A. There is a scheduled outage for the Availability Zone referenced in Protection Policy PP-BCA-1HR.
- B. Workloads included in PP-BCA-1HR are no longer within their intended RPO.
- C. Prism Central in the Availability Zone for PP-BCA-1HR is unavailable.
- D. NearSync replication between theAvailability Zones has fallen out of scope.
正解:A
質問 # 105
An administrator is deploying a new application to a Nutanix Enterprise Cloud. The application requires a security to prevent unauthorized access. The application also uses many non-standard ports that are unique to it. Security should not be changed for existing applications.
What should the administrator do to meet these requirement?
- A. Use existing categories for the VMs. and create new security policies to use the existing categories.
- B. Create new categories for the VMs, and create new security policies that include the new categories.
- C. Use existing categories for the VMs and modify existing security policies to include the specific port.
- D. Create new categories for the VMs, and modify existing security policies to include the new categories.
正解:B
解説:
To ensure the new application is securely deployed without affecting existing applications, the administrator should create new categories for the VMs hosting the new application. This approach allows for targeted application of security policies without impacting other applications. After creating these new categories, the administrator should then create new security policies that incorporate these categories and specify the unique, non-standard ports used by the application, ensuring that security is tailored specifically to the new application's needs.References: Nutanix Prism Central Guide, Nutanix Security Configuration Best Practices.
質問 # 106
A customer already has a Prism Central (PC) instance deployed in their environment and expects the consultant to unregister the old cluster before registering the new cluster What steps should the consultant take to safely and successfully unregister the customer's former cluster from PC?
- A. Login to the PC Web UI, locate the PE cluster and click Unregister from the Actions dropdown menu.
- B. Login to any PCVM using SSH and run the PE_unreglster.py script located in the Nutanix scripts directory, followed by the unregistratlon_cleanup.py script
- C. Login to the PC Web Ul, navigate to Cluster Registrations found under settings in the Admin Center, check the box next to the desired PE. and click Remove
- D. Login to any CVM using SSH and use the multicluster command found within NCLi, followed by the unregistration_cleanup.py script on PE and PC.
正解:C
解説:
To safely and successfully unregister the customer's former cluster from Prism Central (PC), the consultant should take the following steps as outlined in option D:
* Login to the Prism Central Web UI, which provides a user-friendly interface for managing multiple clusters.
* Navigate to the "Cluster Registrations" section found under the "Settings" in the "Admin Center" of the Prism Central interface.
* Check the box next to the desired Prism Element (PE) cluster that needs to be unregistered.
* Click the "Remove" button to unregister the cluster.
This method allows the consultant to cleanly and directly manage the cluster registration without needing to interact with command-line tools or scripts, making it a straightforward process that minimizes the risk of errors and ensures that the operation can be tracked and audited through the UI.
References: Nutanix Prism Central Guide, Nutanix Administration Documentation.
質問 # 107
A three-node cluster has a Nutanix Files instance with three FSVMs.
What happens after a node failure?
- A. The affected FSVM willbe restarted on another node.
- B. The affected FSVMwill get live-migrated to another node.
- C. The affected FSVM will not be restarted on another node due to its agent VM setting.
- D. The affected FSVM will not be restarted on another node due to its VM-to-VM anti-affinity settings.
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
Ref:https://portal.nutanix.com/page/documents/details?targetId=Files-v3_6:fil-files-high-availability-c.html
質問 # 108
In which part of the Knowledge Transfer can the customer learn how to create, escalate, comment, and close cases?
- A. Operations Guide
- B. Handover Slides and Checklist
- C. Demonstration of features
- D. Demonstration of the Support Portal
正解:D
解説:
The best way for the customer to learn how to create, escalate, comment, and close cases is through a demonstration of the Support Portal. This portion of the Knowledge Transfer focuses on showing customers how to effectively use the Support Portal, which is an essential tool for managing support tickets and communicating with Nutanix support. This hands-on demonstration helps ensure that customers are familiar with the functionalities and can navigate the portal effectively.References:
* Nutanix University - NCS-Core 6.8 Learning Path
* The Nutanix Bible, Support and Maintenance chapter (https://www.nutanixbible.com/)
質問 # 109
After a consultant runs a bare metal Foundation, the imaging process fails.
In which two locations can the consultant find the logs? (Choose two.)
- A. On the Foundation VM - /home/nutanix/foundation/logs
- B. On the CVM - /home /nutanix/foundation/logs
- C. View Logs link on the Foundation Imaging progress screen
- D. On the Hypervisor - /home/nutanix/foundation/logs
正解:A、C
解説:
After a failed bare metal Foundation imaging process, the consultant can find relevant logs in two primary locations: on the Foundation VM at "/home/nutanix/foundation/logs" and via the "View Logs" link available on the Foundation Imaging progress screen. These logs are crucial for diagnosing issues during the imaging process as they provide detailed error messages and operational data.References:
* Nutanix University - NCS-Core 6.8 Learning Path
* The Nutanix Bible, Foundation chapter (https://www.nutanixbible.com/)
質問 # 110
After the migration, some SQL queries take longer to execute than prior to migration.
The following SQL best practices were applied while creating the SQL VM on Nutanix:
*8 vDisks per SQL server VM
*Database and Log files on separate vDisk
*2 TempDB database drives and 1 TempDB log drive
What should the administrator to do improve the SQL Server performance?
- A. Create multiple SQL log files and disable autogrowth
- B. Redistribute existing data by creating additional database file and enable autogrowth
- C. Redistribute existing data by creating additional database files and disable autogrowth
- D. Create multiple TempDB data files and enable autogrowth
正解:D
解説:
In the scenario where SQL queries are running slower post-migration, creating multiple TempDB data files is a recognized best practice for optimizing SQL Server performance, especially when dealing with high transaction rates or complex queries. This approach helps in distributing the I/O load across multiple files and drives, reducing the contention and wait times associated with TempDB, which is a common bottleneck in SQL Server environments. Enabling autogrowth ensures that these files can dynamically grow as needed, which helps in handling unexpected increases in database activity without manual intervention.References:
Nutanix Best Practices for SQL Server, SQL Server performance tuning guidelines.
質問 # 111
A consultant is planning to use a flat switch for installation.
What is the network requirement for Foundation VM, CVM, Hypervisor, and IPMI
- A. Foundation VM and CVM must be on the same subnet. Hypervisor and IPMI can be on a different subnet.
- B. Foundation VM, CVM, and IPMI must be on the same subnet. Hypervisor can be on a different subnet.
- C. CVM, Hypervisor, and IPMI must be on the same subnet. Foundation VM can be on a different subnet.
- D. Foundation VM, CVM, and Hypervisor must be on the same subnet. IPMI can be on a different subnet.
正解:D
解説:
In a typical Nutanix deployment using a flat switch, the Foundation VM, the CVM, and the Hypervisor should all be on the same subnet to facilitate seamless communication and management operations during the initial setup and operation. The IPMI, being a management interface, can be on a different subnet as it serves a different purpose primarily for remote management at the hardware level and does not need to be on the same subnet as the other components for cluster functionality.References:
* Nutanix University - NCS-Core 6.8 Learning Path
* The Nutanix Bible, Network Configuration chapter (https://www.nutanixbible.com/)
質問 # 112
An administrator has an existing Nutanix seven-node cluster running at RF2 that must be changed to have the following capabilities:
* RF3 set for the cluster
* Performance tier deduplication
What is the minimum memory needed on the CVMs to allow for these capabilities?
- A. 28GB
- B. 32GB
- C. 24GB
- D. 20G?
正解:A
解説:
Ref:
https://next.nutanix.com/how-it-works-22/rf2-rf3-requirements-37206#:~:text=Controller%20VMs%20must%20
質問 # 113
When utilizing the Nutanix cluster As Built Document generator, which two configuration elements should a consultant provide when running the run_as_built.exe command? (Choose two.)
- A. Remote Site IP
- B. Customer Name
- C. Cluster IP
- D. Data Services IP
正解:B、C
解説:
When using the Nutanix cluster As Built Document generator, the necessary configuration elements to provide when running the run_as_built.exe command include the Cluster IP (B) and the Customer Name (D). The Cluster IP is required to properly identify and communicate with the cluster to gather configuration and operational data. The Customer Name is typically used to personalize the documentation, making it specific to the client's deployment, which is useful for record-keeping and future reference purposes.References: Nutanix As Built Documentation generator usage guidelines, Nutanix Best Practices for Documentation.
質問 # 114
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リアル試験問題と解答でNutanix NCS-Core問題集はここにある:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1i-uyVpBL3QxqZca9_eim-qun5yPCg9n_