CT-TAE試験問題集を提供していますISTQB問題
CT-TAE認定ガイドPDFはリアル試験問題で100%カバー率
ISTQB CT-TAE認定は、自動化エンジニア、テストオートメーションアーキテクト、自動化開発者など、テスト自動化に関与している専門家に最適です。認定プログラムは、自動化テストの概念、テクニック、およびベストプラクティスを包括的に理解しています。また、自動化されたテストスクリプトを設計および開発し、それらを実行し、結果を分析するために必要なスキルを提供します。 CT-TAE認定プログラムは、自動化テストの専門知識を実証することにより、専門家がソフトウェアテスト業界でのキャリアを進めるのを支援することを目的としています。
質問 # 40
Assume that you are the TAE responsible for the correct functioning of a TAS, deployed in a test environment that consists of a few machines running the same version of the operating system. The TAS has been working and stable since its deployment, it has been used to run an automated test suite consisting of many similar automated test. The infrastructure team is planning to update the operating system on these machines by installing a new the service pack for security reasons. Since the vendor of the operating system assurance full backward compatibility, the infrastructure team assurance that there will be no impacts on the functioning of the TAS.
What is the BEST approach to confirm the correct functioning of the TAS in this scenario?
- A. Do not run any tests because you can immediately confirm the correct functioning of the automated test suite
- B. Verify the behavior of the whole automated test suite by running all the automated tests
- C. Verify the behavior of the automated tests by running a small tests, then gradually run the remaining tests to confirm the correct functioning of the whole automated test suite.
- D. Make sure that the infrastructure team has completed installing the service pack on the machines where SUT is running, then run the whole automated test suite to verify its behavior
正解：C
質問 # 41
A major component of your organisation's Test Automaton Solution (TAS) is a popular open-source third-party capture-replay tool for automated functional testing.
Which two of the following must the Test Automation Engineer (TAE) ensure happens for this TAS?
a) The third party tool is placed under configuration management control.
b) The annual support and maintenance costs are agreed with the tool's vendor.
c) It is Important to obtain information about updates and new versions of the tool so that the third party tool is kept up to date.
d) Ensure that the TAS test scripts are integrated into the tool's framework.
e) Ensure that no changes are made to the tool, because modifications are not allowed for third party products.
- A. a and b
- B. c and d
- C. d and e
- D. a and c
正解：A
質問 # 42
Which of the following statements about the reuse of TAS artefacts is TRUE?
- A. Reusable TAS artefacts can include components (or parts of components) associated with different layers of the TAA
- B. Reusable TAS artifacts associated with the definition layer of the TAA include the adaptors to the SUT components and/or interfaces
- C. Communications maintenance and improvements for reusing TAS artefacts are modify addressed during the design of the TAA
- D. To enable reuse of TAS artefacts, a good design for reuse is built into the TAA and to further action are needed during the TAS lifecycle
正解：D
質問 # 43
Consider the following example of TAS metrics.
Time to execute automated tests
Speed and efficiency of TAS components
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A. A and b are both external TAS metric
- B. A and B are both internal TAS metrics
- C. A is and external TAS metric and b is an internal TAS metric
- D. A is an internal TAS metric and B is an external TAS metric
正解：C
質問 # 44
A TAS uses a commercial test automation tool and the default logs generated by the inconsistent formats such as different types of messages (pass/fail steps, screenshots, warnings, etc.) To solve this issue some custom logging functions have been created from the test scripts, making it possible to log the different types of messages with the same format. However, this may cause a problem due to excessive size of the logs which can make it difficult to find the required information. Assume that all the default logs will be disabled when running the automated tests and that some tests will not generate excessively sized logs.
Which of the following represents the BEST suggestion for implementing the custom logging functions?
- A. Implement the custom logging functions without saving stack traces
- B. Implement the custom logging functions to support different levels of tracing
- C. Implement the custom logging functions to redirect the logs to multiple files
- D. Implement the custom logging functions without saving timestamps
正解：B
質問 # 45
You have been asked to develop test automation for a legacy system that is going to go through a series of infrastructure migrations. The scripts will be used to verify basic functionality during these infrastructure changes Your Test Analysts have some programming skills and need a solution that is simple and fast.
Maintainability of the scripts is not a consideration because no changes to the software are anticipated.
Which of the following is the BEST scripting approach in this situation?
- A. Linear scripting
- B. Model-Based scripting
- C. Structured scripting
- D. Capture-replay scripting
正解：D
質問 # 46
What is NOT a factor in considering when you are asked to ensure an effective transition from manual to automated tests?
- A. The controllability of the SUT
- B. Correctness of test data and test cases
- C. The look and feel of the SUT
- D. Complexity to automate the manual test cases
正解：C
質問 # 47
Consider a TAS deployed into production. The SUT is a web application and the test suite consists of a set of automated regression tests developed via GUI. A keyword-driven framework has been adopted for automating the regression tests. The tests are based on identification at low-levels of the web page components (e.g class indexes, tab sequence indexes and coordinates) in the next planned release the SUT will be subject to significant corrective maintenance (bug-fixes) and evolution (new features) Maintenance costs to update the test scripts should be as low as possible and the scripts must be highly reusable.
Which of the following statements is most likely to be TRUE?
- A. The keyword-driven framework is not suitable, it would be better to adopt a structured-scripting approach
- B. False positive errors are likely to occur when running the automated tests on the new releases without modifying the test
- C. The keyword-driven framework introduces a level abstraction that is too high and makes it difficult what really happens
- D. The total execution time of the automated regression test suite will decrease for each planned release.
正解：A
質問 # 48
You are evaluating several test modelling tools and are wanting to automatically generate test cases within the tool where many different combinations of input data are created.
You are then wanting to export the test cases into a csv file which can then be read by a functional test execution tool using a data-driven or keyword-driven scripting method.
You have investigated several tools and there is only one tool that provides all the necessary features defined by your team with the exception of the export facility. It does not provide an export into either .xls or .csv formats.
What would be the BEST next step regarding the selection of this tool?
- A. Ask the vendor and use forums to see if a solution is available or going to be available in the future.
- B. Purchase this tool and generate the .csv file manually.
- C. Consider another tool that is more "fit for purpose" and has all the features required.
- D. Explore the possibility of creating your own export facility.
正解：A
質問 # 49
You are executing the first test run of a test automation suite of 200 tests. All the relevant information related to the state of the SUT and to the automated test execution is stored in a small database. During the Automated test run you observe that the first 10 test pass, while an abnormal termination occurs when executing the 11th test. This test does not complete its execution and the overall execution of the suite is aborted. An immediate analysis of the abnormal termination is expected to be time consuming and you have been asked to produce a detailed report of the execution results for the first test run, as soon as possible.
What is the MOST important FIRST step to be taken immediately after the abnormal occurred when executing the 11th test?
- A. Re-run the test automation suite starting from the 12th test
- B. Take a backup of the database in its current state. So It can be analyzed later
- C. Return the database to a consistent state that allows subsequent test to run
- D. Re-run the test automation suite starting from the 1st test.
正解：B
質問 # 50
You are working as a TAE for a company who have been using a web test execution tool for a number of years. The tool has been used successfully on ten web applications in the past.
The company are developing a new web application which has a friendly User Interface, but the developers have used an object throughout the application which the tool is unable to recognise. As a result, you have no way of capturing the object or verifying the contents using the automation tool.
What is the first thing you should do about this problem?
- A. Ask the developers if they can change the object to something that can be recognised by the tool
- B. See if the application can be run on a desktop and if the object can be recognised on the desktop by the tool.
- C. Ask the developers to remove the object and replace it with some text fields
- D. Investigate whether the object can be recognised by other test execution tools in the market
正解：D
質問 # 51
Which of the following attributes should NOT be included in a test execution report associated with a suite of automated tests?
- A. System/Application under test and its version
- B. Environment in which the tests have been executed
- C. Summary of the test execution results
- D. Defect clusters identified during test execution
正解：D
質問 # 52
You are currently designing the TAA of a TAS. You have been asked to adopt an approach for automatically generating and executing test cases from a model that defines the SUT. The SUT is a state-based and event-driven that is described by a finite-state machine and exposes its functionality via an API. The behavior of the SUT depends on hardware and communication links that can be unreliable.
Which of the following aspects is MOST important when designing the TAA in this scenario?
- A. Looking for tools that allow performing setup and teardown of the test suites and the SUT.
- B. Adopting a test definition strategy based on classification tree coverage for the test definition layer.
- C. Adopting a test definition strategy based on use case/exception case coverage for the definition layer.
- D. Looking for tools that allows direct denoting of exceptions and actions depending on the SUT events.
正解：A
質問 # 53
Which of the following is NOT a technical design consideration for a TAA?
- A. The number of users for the SUT
- B. Standards and Legal requirements, e.g data privacy
- C. Data used by the SUT, e.g configuration, users
- D. Availability of interfaces for the SUT to be testable
正解：A
質問 # 54
Designing the System Under Test (SUT) for testability is important for a good test automation approach and can also benefit manual test execution.
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when designing for testability?
- A. Observability: The SUT needs to provide interface that give insight into the system.
- B. Clearly defined architecture: The SUT Architecture needs to provide clear and understandable interfaces giving control and visibility on all test levels.
- C. Re-useability: The code written for the SUT must be re-useable for other similar system.
- D. Control: the SUT needs to provide interfaces that can be used to perform actions on SUT.
正解：C
質問 # 55
A regression test suite consist of 500 test cases which are all executed manually. The business case for a pilot project is based on the adoption of test automation using a commercial tool that will reduce the execution time by a factor of 90% for 100% of the tests in the regression test suite. The pilot project lasted one month ( as planned) and you are currently its results. At the end of the pilot project, 40% of the regression tests have been automated and their execution time has been reduce by 60%.
Which of the following statements is TRUE in this scenario?
- A. The target defined for the business case seems difficult to hit - it should be realistic
- B. The duration of the pilot project was too short -it should last unit the success factors are achieved
- C. The target defined for the business case is too accurate -it should not be measureable
- D. The project selected for the pilot is too critical -if should not be too critical or too trivial
正解：A
質問 # 56
You are using a gTAA to create a TAS for a project. The TAS is aimed specifically at automating a suit of existing manual test cases for standalone desktop applications. All the interfaces between the TAS and SUT will be from the CUI of the application.
Which of the following layers of the gTAA should you focus on for the TAS?
- A. The Test Definition layer
- B. The Test Execution layer
- C. The Test Adaption layer
- D. The test Generation layer
正解：C
質問 # 57
Which of the following statement about the implementation of automated regression testing is FALSE?
- A. When automating regression tests, the corresponding manual tests should have already been executed to verify they operate correctly
- B. When automating regression tests, consideration should be given to how much time would be saved by automation
- C. When automating regression tests, the initialization steps set the test preconditions should be automated wherever possible
- D. When automating regression tests, the structure of automated tests must always be the same as the corresponding manual tests
正解：B
質問 # 58
Which of the following is an important success factor for any significant automation project?
- A. The TAA must be designed for testability.
- B. The SUT is self-documenting
- C. The TAA is self-documenting
- D. The SUT must be designed for testability
正解：D
質問 # 59
A project consists of distributed teams working in a 24-hour environment, where activities happen at all hours of the day. This project adopts a CI (Continuous Integration) process when developer check-in code and consists of automated activities that include generating a build and deploying it to a test environment. Automated integration tests are run multiple times a day. The project have asked for a report containing the automation test results for every build, which must be available 24/7 to the project team.
Which of the following would be the BEST way to automatically provides this report?
- A. Store the execution results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds), use this database to automatically update a dashboard containing the build history and test results accessible to the project team.
- B. Store the execution result of the integration tests for the last build to a database (overwriting the results from the previous build), automatically create a test execution report for this build send It via e-mail to the project team
- C. Store the code coverage results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds). And automatically create a chart showing the trend in code coverage and send via email to the project team.
- D. Store the execution results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds). Automatically create a test execution report for this build and send it via e-mail to the project team
正解：A
質問 # 60
When if the BEST time for automation to consider legal and/or standard requirements for a SUT?
- A. When designing a TAF
- B. When designing a TAA
- C. When developing a TAS
- D. When implementing the SUT
正解：D
質問 # 61
You are working on a government system called "Making Tax Digital" or MTD for short. This system is being implemented to stop manual human input error and also to reduce fraudulent behaviour from companies when submitting their tax and VAT returns.
The key concept is that registered companies will need to use government recommended 3rd party software for their accounts and book keeping. These 3rd party applications will have a direct interface into the government's main system for transactions and submissions.
You have been using a test execution tool successfully on the project so far. and have implemented a basic "capture/replay" approach to scripting.
The management have been encouraged with the automation so far, but want the following objectives to be met:
* Test cases added easily
* Reduction in the amount of scripts and script duplication
* Reduction in maintenance costs
Which scripting technique would be MOST suitable in this scenario in order to meet the objectives?
- A. Linear scripting
- B. Structured scripting
- C. Data-driven scripting
- D. Keyword-driven scripting
正解：D
質問 # 62
......
ISTQB CT-TAE認定は、世界中の雇用主から非常に尊敬されている世界的に認められた資格です。これは、ソフトウェアテスター、テストアナリスト、テストエンジニア、自動化エンジニア、テスト自動化のスキルと知識を強化したい品質保証の専門家にとって理想的な認定です。この認定は、ソフトウェアテストでキャリアを進めようとしている専門家にも適しています。
ISTQB CT-TAE（Certified Tester Test Automation Engineer）認定試験は、ソフトウェアテストのスキルを向上させ、テスト自動化に特化したプロフェッショナルを目指す人を対象としています。この認定試験は、ソフトウェアテストの経験があり、自動化テスト技術に精通したい個人に最適です。認定試験は、テスト自動化の設計、実装、およびメンテナンス、およびテスト自動化ツールとフレームワークなど、幅広いトピックをカバーしています。
合格させるCT-TAE試験にはリアル問題解答：https://www.jpntest.com/shiken/CT-TAE-mondaishu
合格できるCT-TAEレビューガイド、信頼され続けるCT-TAEテストエンジン：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1s3mLBJZca7KCBpu7VrqfGNi9cOR7Ynt0