あなたを合格させる1z0-1110-25試験問題集で使おう(更新された160問があります) [Q86-Q102]

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あなたを合格させる1z0-1110-25試験問題集で使おう(更新された160問があります)

1z0-1110-25試験問題集でOracle練習テスト問題


Oracle 1z0-1110-25 認定試験の出題範囲:

トピック出題範囲
トピック 1
  • OCI Data Science - Introduction & Configuration: This section of the exam measures the skills of Machine Learning Engineers and covers foundational concepts of Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Data Science. It includes an overview of the platform, its architecture, and the capabilities offered by the Accelerated Data Science (ADS) SDK. It also addresses the initial configuration of tenancy and workspace setup to begin data science operations in OCI.
トピック 2
  • Use Related OCI Services: This final section measures the competence of Machine Learning Engineers in utilizing OCI-integrated services to enhance data science capabilities. It includes creating Spark applications through OCI Data Flow, utilizing the OCI Open Data Service, and integrating other tools to optimize data handling and model execution workflows.
トピック 3
  • Create and Manage Projects and Notebook Sessions: This part assesses the skills of Cloud Data Scientists and focuses on setting up and managing projects and notebook sessions within OCI Data Science. It also covers managing Conda environments, integrating OCI Vault for credentials, using Git-based repositories for source code control, and organizing your development environment to support streamlined collaboration and reproducibility.
トピック 4
  • Implement End-to-End Machine Learning Lifecycle: This section evaluates the abilities of Machine Learning Engineers and includes an end-to-end walkthrough of the ML lifecycle within OCI. It involves data acquisition from various sources, data preparation, visualization, profiling, model building with open-source libraries, Oracle AutoML, model evaluation, interpretability with global and local explanations, and deployment using the model catalog.
トピック 5
  • Apply MLOps Practices: This domain targets the skills of Cloud Data Scientists and focuses on applying MLOps within the OCI ecosystem. It covers the architecture of OCI MLOps, managing custom jobs, leveraging autoscaling for deployed models, monitoring, logging, and automating ML workflows using pipelines to ensure scalable and production-ready deployments.

 

質問 # 86
Which is NOT a part of Observability and Management Services?

  • A. Logging Analytics
  • B. Event Services
  • C. Logging
  • D. OCI Management Service

正解:D

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Identify the non-Observability and Management (O&M) service in OCI.
* Understand O&M: Includes monitoring, logging, events tools.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Event Services-Triggers actions, part of O&M-correct.
* B: OCI Management Service-Not a defined O&M service-incorrect.
* C: Logging Analytics-Log analysis, O&M component-correct.
* D: Logging-Log collection, O&M component-correct.
* Reasoning: B isn't listed in OCI's O&M suite-others are.
* Conclusion: B is correct (not part of O&M).
OCI documentation lists "Observability and Management Services as including Event Services (A), Logging Analytics (C), and Logging (D)-'OCI Management Service' (B) is not a recognized component." B appears to be a misnomer-only A, C, D are O&M per OCI's service catalog.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Observability and Management Documentation, "Service Overview".


質問 # 87
You want to use ADSTuner to tune the hyperparameters of a supported model you recently trained. You have just started your search and want to reduce the computational cost as well as assess the quality of the model class that you are using. What is the most appropriate search space strategy to choose?

  • A. Perfunctory
  • B. ADSTuner doesn't need a search space to tune the hyperparameters
  • C. Pass a dictionary that defines a search space
  • D. Detailed

正解:A

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Select an ADSTuner strategy to minimize cost and assess model quality.
* Understand ADSTuner: Optimizes hyperparameters with configurable search spaces.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Detailed-Exhaustive, high cost-incorrect.
* B: No search space-False; tuning requires a space.
* C: Perfunctory-Quick, low-cost assessment-correct.
* D: Dictionary-Defines space but not a strategy.
* Reasoning: Perfunctory balances cost and initial quality check.
* Conclusion: C is correct.
OCI documentation states: "ADSTuner's perfunctory strategy (C) performs a quick, low-cost search to assess model quality, ideal for initial tuning." Detailed (A) is costly, B misstates requirements, and D is a method, not a strategy-only C fits the goal.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure ADS SDK Documentation, "ADSTuner Search Strategies".


質問 # 88
Which OCI service provides a scalable environment for developers and data scientists to run Apache Spark applications at scale?

  • A. Anomaly Detection
  • B. Data Labeling
  • C. Data Flow
  • D. Data Science

正解:C

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Identify the OCI service for scalable Spark applications.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Data Science-ML platform, not Spark-focused.
* B: Anomaly Detection-Specific ML service, not general Spark.
* C: Data Labeling-Annotation tool, not Spark-related.
* D: Data Flow-Managed Spark service for big data.
* Reasoning: Data Flow is OCI's Spark execution engine.
* Conclusion: D is correct.
OCI Data Flow "provides a fully managed environment to run Apache Spark applications at scale, ideal for data processing and ML tasks." Data Science (A) supports Spark in notebooks, but Data Flow (D) is the dedicated, scalable solution-B and C are unrelated.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Flow Documentation, "Overview".


質問 # 89
As a data scientist, you are working on a global health dataset that has data from more than 50 countries. You want to encode three features, such as 'countries', 'race', and 'body organ' as categories. Which option would you use to encode the categorical feature?

  • A. OneHotEncoder()
  • B. show_in_notebook()
  • C. auto_transform()
  • D. DataFrameLabelEncode()

正解:A

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Encode categorical features in a Data Science context (likely ADS SDK).
* Understand Encoding: Converts categories (e.g., countries) to numerical forms.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Not a standard ADS method-incorrect.
* B: General transformation, not specific encoding-incorrect.
* C: OneHotEncoder-Standard for categorical encoding-correct.
* D: Visualization, not encoding-incorrect.
* Reasoning: One-hot encoding creates binary columns-ideal for multiple categories.
* Conclusion: C is correct.
OCI documentation states: "In ADS SDK, use OneHotEncoder (C) from sklearn (or similar) to encode categorical features like 'countries' into binary vectors for modeling." A isn't real, B is too broad, D is unrelated-only C fits OCI's encoding practice.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Documentation, "Feature Encoding with ADS".


質問 # 90
Which statement about Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Jobs is true?

  • A. You must use a single Shell/Bash or Python artifact to run a job
  • B. You must create and manage your own Jobs infrastructure
  • C. Jobs comes with a set of standard tasks that cannot be customized
  • D. Jobs provisions the infrastructure to run a process on-demand

正解:D

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Identify a true statement about OCI Data Science Jobs.
* Understand OCI Jobs: Jobs automate ML tasks (e.g., training) on managed infrastructure.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: True-Jobs provision OCI compute resources on-demand for task execution.
* B: False-Users define custom tasks (e.g., Python scripts), not limited to standard ones.
* C: False-Infrastructure is fully managed by OCI, not user-managed.
* D: False-Multiple artifacts (e.g., ZIP with dependencies) can be used, not just one file.
* Reasoning: A reflects OCI's managed, on-demand provisioning model for Jobs.
* Conclusion: A is correct.
The OCI Data Science documentation states: "Jobs provision compute infrastructure on-demand to execute user-defined tasks, such as model training or data processing, on fully managed OCI resources." B is incorrect (customization is allowed), C contradicts the managed nature, and D misstates artifact flexibility-only A accurately describes Jobs.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Documentation, "Jobs Overview".


質問 # 91
You are attempting to save a model from a notebook session to the model catalog by using the Accelerated Data Science (ADS) SDK, with resource principal as the authentication signer, and you get a 404 authentication error. Which two should you look for to ensure permissions are set up correctly?

  • A. The model artifact is saved to the block volume of the notebook session
  • B. A dynamic group has rules that match the notebook sessions in its compartment
  • C. The networking configuration allows access to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure services through a Service Gateway
  • D. The policy for a dynamic group grants manage permissions for the model catalog in this compartment
  • E. The policy for your user group grants manage permissions for the model catalog in this compartment

正解:B、D

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Troubleshoot a 404 auth error when saving a model with resource principal.
* Understand Resource Principal: Allows notebook sessions to act as principals via dynamic groups and policies-no user credentials.
* Analyze 404 Error: Indicates permission failure-likely IAM misconfiguration.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Block volume storage-Irrelevant to auth; it's about saving locally-incorrect.
* B: Dynamic group matching-Ensures notebook is recognized-correct.
* C: User group policy-Not used with resource principal-incorrect.
* D: Dynamic group policy-Grants catalog access-correct.
* E: Service Gateway-Network-related, not auth-specific-incorrect.
* Reasoning: Resource principal needs B (group inclusion) and D (policy perms)-404 points to these.
* Conclusion: B and D are correct.
OCI documentation states: "For ADS SDK to save to the Model Catalog using resource principal, ensure (1) a dynamic group includes notebook sessions with matching rules (e.g., resource.type
='datasciencenotebooksession') (B), and (2) a policy grants manage data-science-models to that dynamic group (D)." A is storage, C is user-based, E is network-only B and D fix the auth issue per OCI's IAM setup.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Documentation, "Resource Principal with Model Catalog".


質問 # 92
You want to make your model more frugal to reduce the cost of collecting and processing data. You plan to do this by removing features that are highly correlated. You would like to create a heatmap that displays the correlation so that you can identify candidate features to remove. Which Accelerated Data Science (ADS) SDK method is appropriate to display the comparability between Continuous and Categorical features?

  • A. correlation_ratio_plot()
  • B. corr()
  • C. pearson_plot()
  • D. cramersv_plot()

正解:A

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Visualize correlation between continuous and categorical features.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Pearson-Continuous vs. continuous-incorrect.
* B: Cramer's V-Categorical vs. categorical-incorrect.
* C: Correlation ratio-Continuous vs. categorical-correct.
* D: General correlation-Not specific to mixed types.
* Reasoning: Correlation ratio handles mixed feature types for heatmaps.
* Conclusion: C is correct.
OCI documentation states: "correlation_ratio_plot() (C) in ADS SDK visualizes correlations between continuous and categorical features, ideal for mixed-type heatmaps." Pearson (A) and Cramer's (B) are type- specific, corr() (D) is broad-only C fits per ADS capabilities.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure ADS SDK Documentation, "Correlation Visualization".


質問 # 93
Which statement best describes Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Jobs?

  • A. Jobs let you define and run repeatable tasks on fully managed third-party cloud infrastructures.
  • B. Jobs let you define and run repeatable tasks on customer-managed infrastructure.
  • C. Jobs let you define and run repeatable tasks on fully managed infrastructure.
  • D. Jobs let you define and run all Oracle Cloud DevOps workloads.

正解:C

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Understand OCI Data Science Jobs: This service automates ML tasks (e.g., training, evaluation) with configurable, repeatable executions.
* Key Characteristics: Jobs run on OCI's infrastructure, managed by Oracle, not the customer or third parties, and are specific to Data Science, not general DevOps.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Correct-Jobs are defined by users (e.g., via scripts) and executed on OCI's fully managed compute resources.
* B: Incorrect-Infrastructure is managed by OCI, not the customer.
* C: Incorrect-No third-party cloud integration; it's OCI-specific.
* D: Incorrect-Jobs are for Data Science tasks (e.g., ML training), not all DevOps workloads (e.
g., CI/CD pipelines).
* Reasoning: "Fully managed" means OCI handles provisioning and scaling, aligning with A.
* Conclusion: A accurately reflects the service's purpose and operation.
OCI Data Science Jobs "allow users to define and execute repeatable machine learning tasks, such as model training or batch processing, on fully managed OCI infrastructure." This eliminates customer management (B), third-party clouds (C), or broad DevOps scope (D). The documentation emphasizes automation and management by OCI, making A the precise description.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Documentation, "Overview of Jobs" section.


質問 # 94
While working with Git on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Data Science, you notice that two of the operations are taking more time than the others due to your slow internet speed. Which TWO operations would experience the delay?

  • A. Moving the changes into staging area for the next commit
  • B. Making a commit that is taking a snapshot of the local repository for the next push
  • C. Pushing changes to a remote repository
  • D. Converting an existing local project folder to a Git repository
  • E. Updating the local repo to match the content from a remote repository

正解:C、E

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Analyze Git Operations: Identify which depend on internet speed.
* Evaluate Options:
* A. Staging (git add): Local operation-adds files to the index; no network involved.
* B. Updating local repo (git pull): Downloads remote changes-requires internet, slowed by poor connectivity.
* C. Pushing changes (git push): Uploads local commits to remote-network-dependent, delayed by slow speed.
* D. Committing (git commit): Local snapshot-no network needed.
* E. Converting to Git repo (git init): Local initialization-no internet required.
* Reasoning: Only B and C involve network transfers, directly impacted by slow internet.
* Conclusion: B and C are the correct choices.
Git operations like git pull (B) and git push (C) rely on network communication with a remote repository, such as OCI Code Repository, and are documented as "bandwidth-sensitive" in OCI's guides. Local actions like staging (A), committing (D), and initializing (E) occur on the user's machine, unaffected by internet speed. This matches standard Git behavior and OCI's implementation.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Documentation, "Using Git in Notebook Sessions".


質問 # 95
Which architecture is based on the principle of "never trust, always verify"?

  • A. Fluid perimeter
  • B. Defense in depth
  • C. Federated identity
  • D. Zero trust

正解:D

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Identify the architecture with "never trust, always verify."
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Federated identity-Shares auth, not verification-focused.
* B: Zero trust-Explicitly "never trust, always verify"-correct.
* C: Fluid perimeter-Adaptive, not the core principle.
* D: Defense in depth-Layered, not verification-centric.
* Reasoning: Zero trust matches the stated principle exactly.
* Conclusion: B is correct.
OCI documentation states: "Zero trust (B) architecture operates on 'never trust, always verify,' requiring continuous authentication and authorization." A, C, and D have different focuses-only B aligns with OCI's security philosophy.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Security Documentation, "Zero Trust Architecture".


質問 # 96
How can you convert a fixed load balancer to a flexible load balancer?

  • A. Use Update Shape workflows
  • B. There is no way to convert the load balancer
  • C. Delete the fixed load balancer and create a new one
  • D. Using the Edit Listener option

正解:C

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Convert fixed to flexible load balancer in OCI.
* Understand Load Balancers: Fixed (e.g., 10 Mbps) vs. flexible (dynamic shapes).
* Evaluate Options:
* A: False-Conversion possible via recreation.
* B: Update Shape-For flexible only, not conversion.
* C: Delete and recreate-Standard method-correct.
* D: Edit Listener-Configures rules, not type.
* Reasoning: OCI requires new creation for type change.
* Conclusion: C is correct.
OCI documentation states: "To change from a fixed to a flexible load balancer, delete the existing fixed load balancer and create a new flexible one (C)-direct conversion isn't supported." A is too absolute, B and D don't apply-only C matches OCI's process.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Load Balancing Documentation, "Changing Load Balancer Type".


質問 # 97
You want to create an anomaly detection model using the OCI Anomaly Detection service that avoids as many false alarms as possible. False Alarm Probability (FAP) indicates model performance. How would you set the value of the False Alarm Probability?

  • A. Use a function
  • B. Zero
  • C. High
  • D. Low

正解:D

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Minimize false alarms in OCI Anomaly Detection.
* Understand FAP: False Alarm Probability-lower FAP means fewer false positives.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: High FAP-Increases false alarms-incorrect.
* B: Low FAP-Reduces false alarms-correct.
* C: Zero FAP-Unrealistic; risks missing true anomalies.
* D: Function-Vague, not a direct setting.
* Reasoning: Low FAP balances sensitivity and false positives- aligns with goal.
* Conclusion: B is correct.
OCI Anomaly Detection documentation states: "Set a low False Alarm Probability (FAP) to minimize false positives, though too low (e.g., zero) may miss anomalies." B fits the goal-high (A) increases errors, zero (C) is impractical, and function (D) isn't specified.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Anomaly Detection Documentation, "Configuring FAP".


質問 # 98
Which step is a part of the AutoML pipeline?

  • A. Model saved to Model Catalog
  • B. Feature Selection
  • C. Feature Extraction
  • D. Model Deployment

正解:B

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Identify a step in OCI's AutoML pipeline.
* Understand AutoML: Automates model building-includes preprocessing, selection, and tuning.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Feature Extraction (e.g., PCA) isn't explicitly part of OCI AutoML-too specific.
* B: Saving to Model Catalog is post-AutoML, not a pipeline step.
* C: Deployment is a separate action after AutoML-incorrect.
* D: Feature Selection (e.g., choosing relevant features) is a core AutoML step-correct.
* Reasoning: OCI AutoML automates feature selection, algorithm choice, and tuning-D fits.
* Conclusion: D is correct.
OCI AutoML's pipeline includes "feature selection, algorithm selection, adaptive sampling, and hyperparameter tuning," per the documentation. Extraction (A) isn't highlighted, while saving (B) and deployment (C) are post-process actions-only Feature Selection (D) is an integral automated step.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Documentation, "AutoML Pipeline".


質問 # 99
You have received machine learning model training code, without clear information about the optimal shape to run the training. How would you proceed to identify the optimal compute shape for your model training that provides a balanced cost and processing time?

  • A. Start with a random compute shape and monitor the utilization metrics and time required to finish the model training. Perform model training optimizations and performance tests in advance to identify the right compute shape before running the model training as a job
  • B. Start with the strongest compute shape Jobs support and monitor the Job Run metrics and time required to complete the model training. Tune the model so that it utilizes as much compute resources as possible, even at an increased cost
  • C. Start with a smaller shape and monitor the utilization metrics and time required to complete the model training. If the compute shape is fully utilized, change to compute that has more resources and rerun the job. Repeat the process until the processing time does not improve
  • D. Start with a smaller shape and monitor the Job Run metrics and time required to complete the model training. If the compute shape is not fully utilized, tune the model parameters, and rerun the job. Repeat the process until the shape resources are fully utilized

正解:C

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Optimize compute shape for cost and time.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Tuning params-Focuses on model, not shape.
* B: Strongest shape-Costly, unbalanced.
* C: Scale up when utilized-Balances cost/time-correct.
* D: Random start-Unsystematic.
* Reasoning: C iteratively optimizes based on utilization.
* Conclusion: C is correct.
OCI documentation advises: "Start with a small shape, monitor utilization and time (C); scale up if fully utilized until performance stabilizes-optimizes cost and speed." A misfocuses, B overspends, D lacks method-only C aligns.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Science Documentation, "Compute Shape Optimization".


質問 # 100
You are preparing a configuration object necessary to create a Data Flow application. Which THREE parameter values should you provide?

  • A. The bucket used to read/write the PySpark script in Object Storage
  • B. The local path to your PySpark script
  • C. The compartment of the Data Flow application
  • D. The display name of the application
  • E. The path to the archive.zip file

正解:A、C、D

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Objective: Identify three required params for an OCI Data Flow app config.
* Understand Data Flow: Runs Spark apps; needs compartment, storage, and identity.
* Evaluate Options:
* A: Archive path-Optional if script is in Object Storage-incorrect.
* B: Local script path-Not needed; script is uploaded-incorrect.
* C: Compartment-Required for resource scope-correct.
* D: Bucket-Required for script storage/access-correct.
* E: Display name-Required for app identification-correct.
* Reasoning: C, D, E are mandatory metadata for Data Flow creation-script location is specified via bucket.
* Conclusion: C, D, E are correct.
OCI documentation states: "To create a Data Flow application, configure the compartment OCID (C), Object Storage bucket for the PySpark script (D), and a display name (E) in the application object." Local paths (B) or archives (A) are optional or handled separately-only C, D, E are required per OCI's Data Flow API spec.
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Flow Documentation, "Creating Applications".


質問 # 101
You have been given a collection of digital files required for a business audit. They consist of several different formats that you would like to annotate using Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Data Labeling.
Which THREE types of files could this tool annotate?

  • A. A typewritten document that details an annual budget
  • B. A collection of purchase orders for office supplies
  • C. Images of computer server racks
  • D. Video footage of a conversation in a conference room
  • E. An audio recording of a phone conversation

正解:A、C、D

解説:
Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:
* Understand OCI Data Labeling Capabilities: OCI Data Labeling is designed to annotate data for machine learning, supporting specific file types like images, text documents, and videos.
* Evaluate Options:
* A. Video footage: Supported for tasks like object detection or action recognition.
* B. Images: Supported for image classification, object detection, etc.
* C. Typewritten document: Supported as text data for tasks like entity extraction or classification.
* D. Purchase orders: While potentially text-based, this is ambiguous without format clarification (e.g., PDF, image). OCI supports text annotation, but "purchase orders" isn't a specific file type- it's assumed as text here.
* E. Audio recording: Not supported, as OCI Data Labeling focuses on visual and textual data, not audio.
* Select Three: A (video), B (images), and C (text documents) are explicitly supported file types.
OCI Data Labeling supports annotating datasets of images, text, and videos, as per the official documentation.
Video footage (A) can be annotated for tasks like object tracking, images (B) for classification or detection, and typewritten documents (C) for text-based annotations (e.g., named entity recognition). Audio files (E) are not supported, and while purchase orders (D) could be text, the question specifies "typewritten document" as a clearer match. (Reference: Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Data Labeling Service Documentation, "Supported Data Types").


質問 # 102
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