お手軽にダウンロードできるAZ-140試験問題集が更新されたのは380問があります
最新更新されたのはAZ-140試験問題2026年更新
AZ-140 認定試験は、デスクトップおよびアプリケーション仮想化技術を管理する経験を持つ IT プロフェッショナルを対象としています。この試験は、IT 部門、マネージド サービス プロバイダ、またはクラウドソリューション プロバイダで働く人々に最適です。認定試験は、クラウドコンピューティングまたは仮想化のキャリアを追求することに興味のある個人にも適しています。
質問 # 221
You create the virtual machines shown in the following table.
You need a source virtual hard disk for new Azure Virtual Desktop session host deployments. The source operating system must have user-specific and machine- specific information removed.
Which virtual machines can you use as the source?
- A. SourceVM3 only
- B. SourceVM2 only
- C. SourceVM1, SourceVM2, and SourceVM3
- D. SourceVM1 only
- E. SourceVM1 and SourceVM2 only
正解:B
質問 # 222
You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session.
You plan to add language packs to VM1 and create a custom image of VM1 for a Windows Virtual Desktop host pool.
You need to ensure that modern apps can use the additional language packs when you deploy session hosts by using the custom image.
Which command should you run first? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/windows-server/deployment/issues-appx-cleanup-maintenance- task
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/scheduledtasks/disable-scheduledtask?
view=windowsserver2019-ps
質問 # 223
Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com that syncs with Azure AD.
You deploy an Azure Virtual Desktop pooled host pool named HostPool1 that contains five hybrid-joined session hosts.
You need to ensure that all the user sessions of HostPool1 meet the following requirements:
* Users must use roaming user profiles.
* Users must use Folder Redirection.
The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you use to meet each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 224
You need to ensure that you can implement user profile shares for the Boston office users. The solution must meet the user profile requirements.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
正解:
解説:
1 - Sign in to VM1 as CloudAdmin1.
2 - Create a file share and configure share permissions.
3 - Install the AzFilesHybrid PowerShell module.
4 - Run the Join-AzStorageAccountForAuth cmdlet.
Reference:
https://www.christiaanbrinkhoff.com/2020/03/01/learn-here-how-to-configure-azure-files-with-active-directory-ad-authentication-for-fslogix-profile-container-and-msix-app-attach/
質問 # 225
You have a Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that runs Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session.
You need to configure automatic scaling of the host pool to meet the following requirements:
- Distribute new user sessions across all running session hosts.
- Automatically start a new session host when concurrent user sessions
exceed 30 users per host.
What should you include in the solution?
- A. an Azure Automation account and the depth-first load balancing algorithm
- B. an Azure Automation account and the breadth-first load balancing algorithm
- C. an Azure load balancer and the depth-first load balancing algorithm
- D. an Azure load balancer and the breadth-first load balancing algorithm
正解:B
解説:
Distribute new user sessions across all running session hosts.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/configure-host-pool-load- balancing#configure-breadth-first-load-balancing https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual- desktop/set-up-scaling-script#how-the-scaling-tool-works
質問 # 226
Hotspot Question
You have an Azure subscription.
You plan to deploy an Azure Virtual Desktop solution that will contain Windows 10 multi-session hosts in a single host pool. The solution has the requirements shown in the following table.
You need to configure the session host for the host pool. The solution must minimize costs.
How many session hosts should the host pool contain, and how many vCPUs should each session host have? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
Box 1: 25
400 users, 16 concurrent users per session host. Need 400/16=25 session hosts.
Box 2: 4
1 VCPU for 4 user, 16 concurrent users per session host. Need 16/4=4 vCPU per session host.
Note: The following table shows examples of standard or larger user workloads with 20 or more users:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/remote/remote-desktop-services/virtual- machine-recs
質問 # 227
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment, a standard Azure Firewall instance named FW1, and the virtual networks shown in the following table.
You need to configure VNet2 to route all outbound traffic via FW1. The solution must minimize the impact on the Azure Virtual Desktop deployment.
What should you do first?
- A. Deploy Azure Route Server to VNet2.
- B. Upgrade FW1 to the Premium SKU.
- C. For FW1, enable DNS Proxy.
- D. Deploy Azure NAT Gateway to VNet1.
正解:A
解説:
Azure Route Server enables network appliances to exchange route information with Azure virtual networks dynamically. Configure your network appliances and Azure ExpressRoute and VPN gateways to automatically take the latest route information from Azure Route Server instead of manually talking to each network.
Azure Route Server simplifies dynamic routing between your network virtual appliance (NVA) and your Azure virtual network. It allows you to exchange routing information directly through Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) routing protocol between any NVA that supports the BGP routing protocol and the Azure Software Defined Network (SDN) in the virtual network without the need to manually configure or maintain route tables.
Reference:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/route-server/overview
質問 # 228
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that runs Windows 10 Enterprise multi-session.
User sessions are load-balanced between the session hosts. Idle session timeout is 30 minutes.
You plan to shut down a session host named Host1 to perform routine maintenance.
You need to prevent new user sessions to Host1 without disconnecting active user sessions.
Solution: From the properties of the virtual machine of Host1, you enable just-in-time (JIT) VM access.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
正解:B
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/drain-mode
質問 # 229
Drag and Drop Question
Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named Domain1.
You have an Azure subscription named Sub1. Sub1 contains a storage account named storage1 that has a file share named share1. Sub1 has an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that contains a host pool named Pool1. Pool1 contains session hosts that are joined to Domain1.
You plan to use share1 to store FSLogix user profiles.
You need to enable support for FSLogix.
What should you do for storage1 and share1? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct resources. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 230
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment.
You plan to use just-in-time (JIT) VM access to manage session host virtual machines.
You need to recommend license requirements for JIT VM access. Your solution must minimize costs.
Which license should you recommend?
- A. Microsoft Defender for Servers Plan 2
- B. Microsoft Defender for Servers Plan 1
- C. Enterprise Mobility + Security E5
- D. Microsoft 365 E5
正解:B
質問 # 231
You have an Azure subscription that is linked to a hybrid Microsoft Entra tenant. You have the user accounts shown in the following table.
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that uses FSLogix profiles and contains the host pools shown in the following table.
The host pools contain the session hosts shown in the following table.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
質問 # 232
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that contains five session hosts.
You have users that work from offices in Seattle and Vancouver. The users connect to the session hosts over the internet.
You need to ensure that the users can connect to the session hosts from only the Seattle and Vancouver offices.
What should you use?
- A. a network security group (NSG)
- B. RDP Shortpath
- C. Conditional Access
- D. Azure Firewall
正解:C
解説:
Conditional Access policies in Azure Active Directory allow you to control access to your Azure Virtual Desktop environment based on specific conditions, such as the location from which users are connecting. By configuring location-based Conditional Access policies, you can restrict access to the session hosts to only those users connecting from the specified offices in Seattle and Vancouver.
質問 # 233
You have a Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that uses Microsoft 355 cloud services including Microsoft Teams.
Users use the Remote Desktop client to connect to the deployment from computers that run Windows 10 You need to support audio and video in Azure Virtual Desktop and provide the users with access to Microsoft Teams calling and meeting features.
Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Install the Microsoft Teams desktop app on the virtual machines
- B. Install the Microsoft Teams WebSocket Service on the virtual machines
- C. Install the Microsoft Teams WebSocket Service on the Windows 10 computers
- D. Configure the isWVDEnvironment registry key on the virtual machines
- E. Configure the IsVWDEnvironment registry key on the Windows 10 computers
- F. Install the Microsoft Teams desktop app on the Windows 10 computers
正解:B、E、F
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/teams-on-avd
質問 # 234
You have an on-premises network.
All users have computers that run Windows 10 Pro.
You plan to deploy Azure Virtual Desktop to meet the department requirements shown in the following table.
You need to recommend licenses for the departments. The solution must minimize costs.
Which license should you recommend for each department? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
Text, table, email Description automatically generated with medium confidence
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-desktop/windows-10-multisession-faq
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/virtual-desktop/#pricing
質問 # 235
You have a Azure Virtual Desktop deployment.
You publish a RemoteApp named AppVersion1.
You need AppVersion1 to appear in the Remote Desktop client as Sales Contact Application.
Which PowerShell cmdlet should you use?
- A. Update-AzWvdApplicationGroup
- B. Update-AzWvdApplication
- C. Register-AzWvdApplicationGroup
- D. New-AzADApplication
正解:B
解説:
To assign a friendly name to a RemoteApp, run the following cmdlet with the required parameters:
Update-AzWvdApplication -ResourceGroupName <resourcegroupname> -
ApplicationGroupName <appgroupname> -Name <applicationname> -FriendlyName
<newfriendlyname>
質問 # 236
You are planning the deployment of Pool4.
What will be the maximum number of users that can connect to Pool4, and how many session hosts are needed to support five concurrent user sessions? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Topic 2, Litware, Inc
Overview
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a pharmaceutical company that has a main office in Boston, United States, and a remote office in Chennai, India.
Existing Environment. Identity Environment
The network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain named litware.com that syncs to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litware.com.
The Azure AD tenant contains the users shown in the following table.
All users are registered for Azure Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA).
Existing Environment. Cloud Services
Litware has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription associated to the Azure AD tenant. All users are assigned Microsoft 365 Enterprise E5 licenses.
Litware has an Azure subscription associated to the Azure AD tenant. The subscription contains the resources shown in the following table.
Litware uses custom virtual machine images and custom scripts to automatically provision Azure virtual machines and join the virtual machines to the on-premises Active Directory domain.
Network and DNS
The offices connect to each other by using a WAN link. Each office connects directly to the internet.
All DNS queries for internet hosts are resolved by using DNS servers in the Boston office, which point to root servers on the internet. The Chennai office has caching-only DNS servers that forward queries to the DNS servers in the Boston office.
Requirements. Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
Deploy Windows Virtual Desktop environments to the East US Azure region for the users in the Boston office and to the South India Azure region for the users in the Chennai office.
Implement FSLogix profile containers.
Optimize the custom virtual machine images for the Windows Virtual Desktop session hosts.
Use PowerShell to automate the addition of virtual machines to the Windows Virtual Desktop host pools.
Requirements. Performance Requirements
Litware identifies the following performance requirements:
Minimize network latency of the Windows Virtual Desktop connections from the Boston and Chennai offices.
Minimize latency of the Windows Virtual Desktop host authentication in each Azure region.
Minimize how long it takes to sign in to the Windows Virtual Desktop session hosts.
Requirements. Authentication Requirements
Litware identifies the following authentication requirements:
Enforce Azure MFA when accessing Windows Virtual Desktop apps.
Force users to reauthenticate if their Windows Virtual Desktop session lasts more than eight hours.
Requirements. Security Requirements
Litware identifies the following security requirements:
Explicitly allow traffic between the Windows Virtual Desktop session hosts and Microsoft 365.
Explicitly allow traffic between the Windows Virtual Desktop session hosts and the Windows Virtual Desktop infrastructure.
Use built-in groups for delegation.
Delegate the management of app groups to CloudAdmin1, including the ability to publish app groups to users and user groups.
Grant Admin1 permissions to manage workspaces, including listing which apps are assigned to the app groups.
Minimize administrative effort to manage network security.
Use the principle of least privilege.
Requirements. Deployment Requirements
Litware identifies the following deployment requirements:
Use PowerShell to generate the token used to add the virtual machines as session hosts to a Windows Virtual Desktop host pool.
Minimize how long it takes to provision the Windows Virtual Desktop session hosts based on the custom virtual machine images.
Whenever possible, preinstall agents and apps in the custom virtual machine images.
質問 # 237
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment and two Azure Active Directory groups named Group1 and Group2.
You create two Conditional Access policies named Policy1 and Policy2. Policy1 is assigned to Group1. Policy2 is assigned to Group2. Both policies include Azure Virtual Desktop as a cloud app.
You need to meet the following requirements:
* The users in Group1 must be prompted for multi-factor authentication (MFA) when they connect to Azure Virtual Desktop.
* The users in Group2 must reauthenticate every eight hours while they are connected to Azure Virtual Desktop.
Which settings should you configure in Policy1 and Policy2? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 238
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment.
You need to create a host pool. The solution must ensure that during periods of tow CPU usage, credits can be accumulated, and then used to raise performance above the purchased baseline during periods of high CPU usage.
Which virtual machine series should you specify when you create the pool?
- A. series
- B. H-series
- C. series
- D. series
正解:A
質問 # 239
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that runs Windows 11 Enterprise multi-session. User sessions are load-balanced between the session hosts. Idle session timeout is 30 minutes. You plan to shut down a session host named Host1 to perform routine maintenance. You need to prevent new user sessions to Host1 without disconnecting active user sessions.
Solution: From the host pool, you change the Drain mode of Host1.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
正解:B
質問 # 240
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that contains a host pool. The pool has the following settings:
* Resource group: RG1
* Host pool name: Pool1
* Location: East US
* Host pool type: Pooled
The deployment contains the workspaces shown in the following table.
For Pool1, you plan to create a RemoteApp application group named AppGroup1.
In which workspaces can you register AppGroup1?
- A. Workspace1 and Workspace2 only
- B. Workspace1 only
- C. Workspace1 and Workspace3 only
- D. Workspace1, Workspace2, Workspace3, and Workspace4
正解:C
質問 # 241
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop host pool.
You add a French language pack to each session host in the host pool.
Several days later, users report that English displays when they connect to Azure Virtual Desktop.
After an investigation, you discover that the French language pack was removed, and the session hosts reverted to English.
You need to ensure that the French language pack is always available on the session hosts.
What should you do?
- A. Assign a default time zone on each host
- B. Configure the international settings on each host
- C. Apply a Group Policy setting to disable the Time & language settings
- D. Apply a Group Policy setting that blocks the cleanup of unused language packs
正解:D
解説:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/languages- overview?view=windows-11#block-cleanup-of-unused-language-packs
質問 # 242
You have a hybrid Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that contains the users shown in the following table.
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop host pool. All the session hosts have a folder named C:\Folder1.
You create an FSLogix Application Masking rule as shown in the following exhibit.
You create assignments for the Application Masking rule as shown in the following exhibit.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
Graphical user interface, text Description automatically generated
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/fslogix/application-masking-rules-ht
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/fslogix/application-masking-users-groups-ht
質問 # 243
Your organization has an Azure Virtual Desktop host pool.
You have been asked to install MS Antimalware for Azure on the session hosts.
How would you accomplish the requirement?
- A. Install a Windows feature by signing in to each session host.
- B. Activate Windows 10 security features using a Group Policy Object (GPO).
- C. For the host pool, configure the RDP Properties.
- D. Add an extension for each session host.
正解:D
解説:
Microsoft Antimalware is not by default installed in the VMs platform and is available as an additional/optional feature through Visual Studio and Azure portal Virtual Machine configuration under Security Extensions.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/antimalware
質問 # 244
Which users can create Pool4, and which users can join session hosts to the domain? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
質問 # 245
You have a shared image gallery that contains the Windows 10 images shown in the following table.
You create a Windows Virtual Desktop deployment that has the following settings:
Host pool name: Pool1
Location: West US
Host pool type: Personal
Which images can you use for the session hosts?
- A. Image2 only
- B. Image1 and Image3 only
- C. Image1 and Image2 only
- D. Image1 only
- E. Image1, Image2, Image3, and Image4
正解:D
解説:
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-in/blog/vm-image-blog-post/
質問 # 246
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