[2024年更新]無料AgilePM-Practitioner試験問題集は試験を合格するには超簡単 [Q43-Q66]

[2024年更新]無料AgilePM-Practitioner試験問題集はパス試験は超簡単

AgilePM-Practitioner試験問題集でAgilePM-Practitioner練習テスト問題

APMG-International AgilePM-Practitioner 認定試験の出題範囲：

トピック	出題範囲
トピック 1	Techniques: In this section, the topics covered various techniques that can be utilized including iterative development. Candidates are tested for their know-how of agile techniques and timeboxing.
トピック 2	Lifecycle and Products: This section of the exam covers topics such as Agile project lifecycle, various stages of the lifecycle, agile products, Vision Documents, and Prototypes.
トピック 3	People and Roles: In this section, the topics covered include various roles involved in an Agile project and how they relate to each other. The topics covered include the responsibilities of the Agile Project Manager, agile teams, and business owners.
トピック 4	Planning and Control: In this section, the exam covers planning and control of the project and vital concepts such as estimation and iterative strategy. It also covers how to utilize MoSCoW prioritization and mitigate any risks.

質問 # 43
Answer the following questions about the contents of the DSDM
products.
Each of the following questions includes true statements about the project but only two statements are appropriate entries for the DSDM product identified.
Remember to limit your answers to the number of selections requested in each question.
Which 2 statements represent appropriate entries for the Business Case?

A. A list of high-level functional and non-functional requirements that the project should meet written as User Stories.
B. Coffee shops that sell Fairtrade products and alcohol from local breweries out perform other coffee shops in the market.
C. Market research shows that the number of coffee shop patrons taking legal action against retailers has increased by 200% over the past two years.
D. The Sales Manager has calculated that the new coffee shop insurance
product will increase revenues by 10% each week.
E. The Sales Manager has been asked to produce a report within the next two days showing the number of generic insurance policies sold to coffee shops over the past three years.

正解：C、D

解説：
For the XAN Insurance Company Web Project and considering the Agile Project Management approach, particularly the Dynamic Systems Development Method (DSDM) framework which emphasizes business value and active user involvement, the Business Case should justify the project in terms of cost, benefit, and risk.
Selected Statements for the Business Case:
D; The Sales Manager has calculated that the new coffee shop insurance product will increase revenues by 10% each week.
E: Market research shows that the number of coffee shop patrons taking legal action against retailers has increased by 200% over the past two years.
D: This statement provides a clear financial projection for the benefits of the project, which is a critical component of a Business Case. It quantifies the expected revenue increase, offering a tangible benefit to justify the project investment.
E: This statement outlines a market trend that necessitates the project, highlighting the increased demand for insurance due to rising legal actions against coffee shops. It underscores the relevance and timeliness of the project, adding to the justification for undertaking the project.
Why Other Statements Are Excluded:
A: While high-level functional and non-functional requirements are essential for project planning, they typically belong in project requirements documentation or the Project Brief, rather than the Business Case.
B: This statement provides market insight but does not directly justify the project from a cost-benefit-risk perspective. The relevance of selling Fairtrade products and alcohol to the insurance product project is tangential.
C: The request for a report on past sales provides background information but does not in itself justify the project investment. It might be used to inform the Business Case but is not a direct component of it.

質問 # 44
The building has had all the old utility services removed and new wiring and plumbing is being installed during Evolutionary Development. On average there are four electrical and six plumbing contractors who are engaged for between a few days and a few weeks. They are finding it difficult to work round each other and to know who should be where. Some of the contractors have started to turn up late to the site.
Many floor boards have been lifted in preparation but it is not clear where the radiators are being situated or when each room is going to be worked on by the plumbers. The Chief Accountant, acting as Business Ambassador, is also alarmed that the electrical sockets are being installed in rooms in inaccessible locations.
Answer the following questions about motivating the contractor teams according to Agile Project Management.
How should the Project Manager encourage the resources to operate more successfully?

A. Facilitate a workshop with the Solution Development Team to establish a co-ordinated Timebox Plan.
B. Provide a detailed plan of activity for each contractor team.
C. Schedule the electrical and plumbing teams so that they work on different Timeboxes.
D. Hold a separate Daily Stand-up meeting for contractors only.

正解：A

質問 # 45
Using the project timeline given in the Project Scenario, answer the following question about application of Timeboxing on the Hoy Hall project.
Lines 1 to 5 in the table below consist of an assertion statement and a reason statement. For each line identify the appropriate option, from options A to E, that applies.
Each option can be used once, more than once or not at all.

Assertion :
1. All internal works to be assigned to Timber Tigers throughout the project should be consolidated into one Structured Timebox.
BECAUSE
The Investigation step within each Structured Timebox requires everyone working within the team to jointly agree how the requirements of the Timebox will be met.
2. Acceptance criteria for the front rooms to be developed in Timebox A should be described in detail and agreed during the Timebox Kick-Off BECAUSE The aim of the Investigation step within each Timebox is to complete as much of the development work as possible.
3. It is appropriate that both the Evolutionary Development phase and Deployment phase are shown in the first Project Increment.
BECAUSE
Each Timebox should comprise an Evolutionary Development phase and
Deployment phase.
4. It is appropriate that the outputs of Timebox C are scheduled for deployment at the end of the first Project Increment.
BECAUSE
A typical Timebox Plan should provide a schedule of high-level activities for the imminent Project Increment.
5. It is appropriate that Earth Excavations create a detailed plan of activities they will complete during Timebox C.
Reason
BECAUSE
The Solution Development Team is responsible for planning the detail of all the work of each Timebox.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
For each line, here is the appropriate option from A to E that applies:
* All internal works to be assigned to Timber Tigers throughout the project should be consolidated into one Structured Timebox.
* E. False (Assertion) False (Reason)
* Rationale: It is not practical or in line with Agile principles to consolidate all internal works into one Structured Timebox, as the work will likely need to be spread over multiple Timeboxes.
Additionally, the Investigation step involves agreeing on how to meet the requirements of the Timebox, not necessarily consolidating all work into one.
* Acceptance criteria for the front rooms to be developed in Timebox A should be described in detail and agreed during the Timebox Kick-Off
* B. True (Assertion) True (Reason) BUT the reason does not explain the assertion
* Rationale: While it is true that acceptance criteria should be agreed upon during the Timebox Kick-Off, the reason given is incorrect because the aim of the Investigation step is not necessarily to complete as much development work as possible but to plan and understand the work that will be carried out.
* It is appropriate that both the Evolutionary Development phase and Deployment phase are shown in the first Project Increment.
* A. True (Assertion) True (Reason) AND the reason explains the assertion
* Rationale: Each Timebox should indeed include both Evolutionary Development and a Deployment phase. This assertion and reason correctly align with the concept of Timeboxing in Agile.
* It is appropriate that the outputs of Timebox C are scheduled for deployment at the end of the first Project Increment.
* A. True (Assertion) True (Reason) AND the reason explains the assertion
* Rationale: The typical Timebox Plan does provide a schedule of high-level activities for the imminent Project Increment, which would include planning for deployment.
* It is appropriate that Earth Excavations create a detailed plan of activities they will complete during Timebox C.
* C. True (Assertion) False (Reason)
* Rationale: While it is true that Earth Excavations should create a detailed plan for their activities in Timebox C, the reason is incorrect as the Solution Development Team is not solely responsible for planning all work details within a Timebox. This task would typically be a collaborative effort involving all relevant parties.

質問 # 46
The Web Content Manager has provided the Web Developer with a mock up
of the 'Contact Us' page, to be created for the new coffee bar insurance product. When producing the code, the Web Developer has created a button that reads 'Delete' instead of 'Cancel'.
What action should the Web Content Manager take?

A. Raise an issue to the Project Manager when the solution is deployed.
B. Prepare a defence for when the problem is identified, ensuring the
responsibility is with the Web Developer.
C. Discuss the issue with the Web Developer and decide what action is required to change this detail.
D. Hide the problem and hope that this detail can be changed at a later date.

正解：C

解説：
The most constructive and collaborative action the Web Content Manager should take is:
D: Discuss the issue with the Web Developer and decide what action is required to change this detail.
Direct communication and collaboration between the Web Content Manager and the Web Developer are essential in Agile environments to promptly address misunderstandings or mistakes. Discussing the issue openly allows for a quick resolution and ensures that the final product aligns with the project's requirements.
This approach fosters a positive working relationship, encourages shared responsibility for the project's success, and avoids unnecessary delays or conflicts.

質問 # 47
Using the Project Scenario and the additional information provided for
this question in the Scenario Booklet, answer the following questions
about Feasibility.
Remember to limit your answers to the number of selections requested in each question.
Which 2 statements describe the appropriate application of Agile Project Management when producing an Outline Business Case to support the Feasibility Assessment?

A. The Feasibility Assessment should contain a detailed description of costs and benefits associated with the refurbishment.
B. During Feasibility, potential beneficiaries of the project should be involved when the Outline Business Case for the refurbishment is created.
C. The Outline Business Case should describe the full team structures to be engaged for the later phases of the project.
D. The Outline Business Case should demonstrate the mitigation of all business risks associated with the refurbishment.
E. Enough description of the required refurbishment work should be provided to enable the Architecture Angels' Finance Director to decide whether the project should proceed.

正解：B、E

解説：
In applying Agile Project Management to the creation of an Outline Business Case in support of the Feasibility Assessment, the following two statements are most appropriate:
B: Enough description of the required refurbishment work should be provided to enable the Architecture Angels' Finance Director to decide whether the project should proceed.
Agile approaches favor providing just enough detail to make informed decisions without going into unnecessary depth at early stages. This allows for flexibility and adaptation as more information becomes available.
C; During Feasibility, potential beneficiaries of the project should be involved when the Outline Business Case for the refurbishment is created.
Agile methodologies emphasize stakeholder engagement and user involvement early and throughout the project. This ensures that the project delivers value and meets the needs of those it is intended to benefit.

質問 # 48
Using the Project Scenario, answer the following question about the activities in the Agile project lifecycle.
Lines 1 to 5 in the table below consist of an assertion statement and a reason statement. For each line identify the appropriate option, from options A to E, that applies. Each option can be used once, more than once or not at all.

Assertion:-
1. The rooms and facilities must be deployed into live use at the end of each Timebox.
BECAUSE
Reason:
Evolutionary Development and Deployment must be combined in a Timebox where the integration of several teams is required.
2. The tasks associated with each Solution Development Timebox should be included in the Delivery Plan.
BECAUSE
Reason:
A typical Delivery Plan will provide a schedule of Timeboxes and any other high level activities for the imminent Project Increment.
3. The development approach should have been agreed during Foundations.
BECAUSE
Reason:
The Development Approach Definition must be created before Evolutionary Development can commence.
4. The resources from Timber Tigers and Earth Excavations should have been engaged before the start of Evolutionary Development.
BECAUSE
Reason:
Commitment to delivery is based on pre-agreed resource levels at the project level.
5. A final Deployment phase should be held after Timebox C has completed.
BECAUSE
Reason:
The Deployed Solution is assessed post-project to confirm whether the expected benefits have been achieved.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
Agile Practitioner
For each line, here is the appropriate option from A to E that applies:
* The rooms and facilities must be deployed into live use at the end of each Timebox.
* D. False (Assertion) True (Reason)
* Rationale: While Evolutionary Development and Deployment can be combined in a timebox, it is not necessary that the rooms and facilities must be deployed into live use at the end of each timebox. Deployment into live use typically occurs after several timeboxes when the product is ready for release.
* The tasks associated with each Solution Development Timebox should be included in the Delivery Plan.
* A. True (Assertion) True (Reason)
* Rationale: The Delivery Plan should outline the schedule of timeboxes and include the high-level activities planned for the upcoming project increment, which encompasses the tasks for each Solution Development Timebox.
* The development approach should have been agreed during Foundations.
* A. True (Assertion) True (Reason)
* Rationale: The development approach is indeed something that should be agreed upon during the Foundations phase, as the Development Approach Definition sets the stage for how Evolutionary Development will proceed.
* The resources from Timber Tigers and Earth Excavations should have been engaged before the start of Evolutionary Development.
* C. True (Assertion) False (Reason)
* Rationale: It is true that resources should be engaged before Evolutionary Development starts to ensure commitment and resource availability. However, the commitment is typically based on the detailed planning and agreements made during Foundations, not solely on pre-agreed resource levels at the project level.
* A final Deployment phase should be held after Timebox C has completed.
* E. False (Assertion) False (Reason)
* Rationale: Deployment phases are usually not a one-time, final phase but occur incrementally as part of the timeboxed development. Additionally, the assessment of whether the expected benefits have been achieved is part of the benefits realization process and not necessarily the sole reason to have a final Deployment phase post-Timebox C.

質問 # 49
During Timebox A, the Local Planning Authority Officer was sometimes asked to attend the Daily Stand-up meeting as a temporary Specialist team member, to represent any Planning Authority issues.
Is this an appropriate application of Agile Project Management for this project?

A. Yes, because each team member will have an opportunity to highlight any Planning Authority issues that may otherwise hinder their progress.
B. No, because NOT all members of the Solution Development Team will attend the Daily Stand-up.
C. Yes, because all stakeholders should attend the Daily Stand-up meetings.
D. No, because only members of the Solution Development Team should be permitted to attend Daily Stand-up meetings.

正解：C

質問 # 50
There are several tests planned throughout the project to ensure the solution is fit for purpose and to validate the business solution as it evolves.
Column 1 is a list of tests. For each test in Column 1, select from Column 2 the testing concept that it represents. Each selection from Column 2 can be used once, more than once or not at all.
Column 1
1) In order to get an objective
view, the financial transaction
function is to be tested by
someone from Finance who
has had no involvement in its
development.
2) Before the developer works on
the printing function for the
policy documents, the Sales
Manager will review a prototype
of the online application form
for the new coffee shop
insurance product with the
solution tester.
3) Security test scripts have been
provided by the company's
bank. These scripts will be used
to test the link from the
company's website to the
banking system, which is to be
developed specifically to achieve these tests
4.
The addition of the new coffee
shop insurance product may
threaten the stability of the
existing website. As a primary
route to market this is
unacceptable. The website's
capacity to run additional pages
is to be verified before any
other tests are performed.
5.
The Must Have and Should
Have requirements are to be
tested before the Could Have
requirements.
Column 2
* Collaborative Testing
* Repeatable Testing
* Independent Testing
* Prioritised Testing
* Test-Driven Development

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
* C. Independent Testing
* A. Collaborative Testing
* B. Repeatable Testing
* D. Prioritised Testing
* D. Prioritised Testing
Short Comprehensive Explanation:
* Independent Testing is appropriate when someone from a different department (Finance) with no involvement in the development process conducts the testing to ensure an objective view.
* Collaborative Testing involves various stakeholders, in this case, the Sales Manager and the solution tester, working together to review and test a prototype, promoting early feedback and shared understanding.
* Repeatable Testing is used for security testing where predefined test scripts (provided by the bank) are applied to ensure the system meets specific security standards and can be repeated as needed.
* Prioritised Testing is essential when the project's stability and core functionality, such as the website's capacity to handle new features, must be confirmed before other tests are conducted to ensure the most critical aspects are addressed first.
* Again, Prioritised Testing is used to ensure that the essential requirements (Must Haves and Should Haves) are tested and validated before moving on to less critical ones (Could Haves), aligning with prioritization in Agile methodologies.
References:The Agile Project Management (AgilePM) framework and principles, as detailed in the AgilePM Practitioner documents and learning resources, guide the application of these testing concepts within an Agile project environment. These resources emphasize the importance of iterative development, stakeholder collaboration, and prioritization of work to ensure project success and alignment with business needs. Specific references to testing approaches and their application within Agile projects can be found in the official AgilePM handbook and practitioner-level training materials available through APMG International and affiliated training providers.

質問 # 51
How should the Project Manager assist the electricians to deliver the wiring?

A. Provide separate electricians' rooms so they can focus on their work.
B. Hold a weekly meeting for electricians so they can report on progress.
C. Produce a detailed design of all electrical socket locations, to be approved by the Technical Co-ordinator.
D. Encourage the Business Ambassador to be available to discuss location of electrical sockets.

正解：D

質問 # 52
Who is responsible for approving that the change in priority of the requirement for a secondary exit from the upstairs of the building accurately reflects the scope of the project in the Prioritised Requirements List?

A. Marketing Director, in the role of Business Visionary.
B. Architecture Angels' Senior Management Team.
C. Project Manager and Architect, in the role of Technical Co-ordinator.
D. Project Manager and Solution Development Team.

正解：B

解説：
The Senior Management Team, which includes the roles of the Sales, Marketing, and Finance Directors, and the Chief Executive, is typically responsible for steering the project and making decisions that reflect the overall scope and objectives of the project. They would be the appropriate body to approve changes in the project scope as represented in the Prioritised Requirements List, especially for a requirement that has legal and safety implications, such as a secondary fire exit. This team would ensure that such a change aligns with the strategic goals and compliance requirements of the project.

質問 # 53
A difference of opinion on the outcome of an earlier project has created a
'them and us' culture between the Sales Department and the Operations Department.
What action should the Project Manager take to resolve this?

A. Circulate a copy of the Business Case to all members of the Solution Development Team and project-level roles and invite feedback.
B. Appoint only those members of staff who are prepared to work collaboratively.
C. Allow the different skillsets to work independently of one another so as not to create further conflict.
D. Brief the team and the Business Visionary on the use of an Agile Project Management approach and the requirement to collaborate.

正解：D

解説：
The most effective action the Project Manager should take to resolve the 'them and us' culture between the Sales Department and the Operations Department is:
B: Brief the team and the Business Visionary on the use of an Agile Project Management approach and the requirement to collaborate.
Addressing the cultural divide requires fostering an environment of collaboration and mutual respect. By educating all team members and the Business Visionary about Agile Project Management principles, which emphasize teamwork, collaboration, and collective ownership of project outcomes, the Project Manager can help shift the team's mindset towards a more unified approach. This briefing should highlight the value of diverse perspectives and the importance of working together towards common goals, thus addressing the underlying issues contributing to the 'them and us' culture. Encouraging open communication and collaboration as fundamental components of the Agile approach can help break down barriers and build a more cohesive team.

質問 # 54
During Timebox B, the 'Hoy for Hoy Hall'Action Group disagreed about the planned outcome of the Timebox.
The Project Manager organised a Facilitated Workshop to re-
engage this group and explore discrepancies in understanding.
Is this an appropriate application of Agile Project Management for this project?

A. No, because the Project Manager should have escalated this disagreement as an issue before any action was taken.
B. Yes, because Facilitated Workshops provide a forum for each member of the team to present a short progress report.
C. Yes, because discussing requirements in the presence of other stakeholders increases the whole group's awareness.
D. No, because the local Action Group should have attended the Daily Stand-up meetings.

正解：C

質問 # 55
How should the lack of provision of a fire escape from the upstairs of the building in Timebox B initially be dealt with?

A. The Solution Development Team should commence understanding and delivering the new requirement.
B. The Solution Development Team should revise the Timebox Plans for Timeboxes B and C.
C. The Project Manager should escalate the issue to the Marketing Director, who is in the role of Business Visionary.
D. The Architect, in the role of Technical Co-ordinator, should escalate the issue to Architecture Angels' Senior Management Team.

正解：D

解説：
The initial action to deal with the lack of provision of a fire escape from the upstairs of the building in Timebox B should be:
*C. The Architect, in the role of Technical Co-ordinator, should escalate the issue to Architecture Angels' Senior Management Team.
This is because the lack of a fire escape is a significant safety concern that could have legal and regulatory implications. It's important that the Senior Management Team is aware of this issue so they can make informed decisions about how to address it. The Architect, in the role of Technical Co-ordinator, is well-positioned to understand the technical implications of this issue and communicate them to the Senior Management Team.
While revising the Timebox Plans (option A) or commencing understanding and delivering the new requirement (option B) could be part of the solution, these actions should be taken after the issue has been escalated and discussed with the Senior Management Team. Escalating the issue to the Marketing Director (option D) may not be the most effective course of action, as this is primarily a technical and safety issue, not a marketing one.

質問 # 56
Which 2 statements explain why the Architecture Angels' Operations Director would be an appropriate Business Advisor?

A. Is one of the original four founders of the company.
B. Has specialist knowledge about the targets for staff performance.
C. Can provide input about problems experienced by the people who run the hotels.
D. Is in charge of providing appropriate scenarios to check the security systems.
E. Has been involved with monitoring the progress of previous company projects.

正解：C、D

質問 # 57
Which 2 individuals would be suitable for the role of Workshop Facilitator?

A. Team Leader
B. Marketing Director
C. Project Manager
D. IT Operations Manager
E. Software Developer

正解：A、C

解説：
The two individuals most suitable for the role of Workshop Facilitator would be:
A: Team Leader E. Project Manager
The rationale for choosing these individuals is that both the Team Leader and the Project Manager are likely to have the necessary skills to facilitate a workshop effectively. They are typically trained to manage team dynamics, guide discussions, remain neutral, and drive towards a resolution. The IT Operations Manager and the Marketing Director are parties to the disagreement and thus would not be appropriate as facilitators due to the potential for bias. The Software Developer is likely to be more involved in the technical aspects rather than facilitation.

質問 # 58
How should the Project Manager encourage the contractors to turn up on time?

A. Encourage open and honest communication to re-establish an environment of trust.
B. Appoint Team Leaders to each of the electrical and plumbing teams.
C. Hold a separate Daily Stand-up meeting early in the morning, for the contractors only.
D. Place a penalty clause on all contractors for late arrival.

正解：A

解説：
Topic 2, XAN Insurance Company Web Project
XAN Insurance Company Web Project
(Note:
Xan is a medium-sized insurance company with a worldwide
customer base and a strong presence on the internet. Its website
has been in operation for fifteen years. It operates from one location
- a large, open-plan office in the centre of a city. It is a friendly
company with no separate private offices for individual managers.
Staff members prefer to wander around the office space and have
one-to-one chats rather than use email or have lots of meetings.
The Marketing Director is considering a project to develop a new
area on the current web site to sell a new type of insurance directly
to the proprietors of coffee bars, insuring them against minor
accidents to staff and customers. The targeted coffee bars are
privately-owned franchises and are mostly situated in railway
stations, airports and shopping centres.
The Marketing Director has not yet decided whether the system will
just provide information about insurance policies online and give
quotations, the policies then being set up later by normal mailing
and telephone contact. Alternatively, it may be possible for the
system to provide the complete set-up and sale of an insurance
policy online. In this case the system would need to enable the
online capture and processing of credit card details and the issue of
an insurance policy.
The Finance Director has budgetary control over all projects in the
company and is reluctant to release finance for projects where the
outcome, timeframe and benefits are not clear.
Because of the uncertainty about the amount of development and
the length of time it may take, it is difficult to set a timeframe on this project. The Sales Manager, who reports to the Marketing Director, has insisted that the website extensions needed for this project must be operational within 12 weeks. The Sales Manager has a You have been brought in to give advice on how an Agile Project Management approach can be used to keep control of this project and to ensure that it delivers something useful to the business within 12 weeks.
After a brief feasibility assessment, conducted by the Sales
Manager, the Finance Director has decided to authorise a 12-week
project with the objective of producing a prototype system for
insurance for coffee bars, with a release at the end of that time. Six
selected coffee bars have agreed to complete an insurance
application form online, to trial the released website.

質問 # 59
What action should the Project Manager take to plan the deployment activities?

A. Prepare a Timebox Plan for the next Development Timebox.
B. Check the Delivery Plan for deployment activities and update as required.
C. Update the Timebox Plan for Timebox C with the activities required to deploy the solution.
D. Create a plan of activities to deploy the solution at the end of Timebox C.

正解：B

質問 # 60
Each of the following questions includes a list of true statements about individuals from Architecture Angels and Timber Tigers who have been appointed to the project team. Only 2 statements explain why, in the context of an Agile team, the individual is a suitable candidate for that role.
Remember to limit your answers to the number of selections requested in each question.
Which 2 statements explain why the Architecture Angels' Finance Director would be an appropriate Business Sponsor?

A. Has been friends with the Architecture Angels' Chief Executive since school.
B. Is the project budget holder.
C. Will not distract the Solution Development Team, as is usually too busy to be involved.
D. Is able to delegate most of the required involvement to the Chief Accountant.
E. Is concerned about preventing the costs of refurbishment from escalating and affecting the operations of the company.

正解：B、E

解説：
The two statements that explain why the Architecture Angels' Finance Director would be an appropriate Business Sponsor are:
C: Is the project budget holder. D. Is concerned about preventing the costs of refurbishment from escalating and affecting the operations of the company.
Rationale:
*C: Being the project budget holder, the Finance Director has a clear overview of the financial aspects of the project, which is crucial for the role of Business Sponsor. They are responsible for the financial governance of the project, ensuring that the project remains viable and delivers value for money.
*D: A key responsibility of a Business Sponsor is to safeguard the project from going over budget. The Finance Director's concern for preventing cost escalation is aligned with this responsibility, as they would work to balance the financial constraints with the project objectives.
Options A, B, and E do not directly relate to the role's responsibilities and do not support why the Finance Director would be suitable for the Business Sponsor role in an Agile context.

質問 # 61
The Timebox to deliver the online reservation system through the Hoy Hall website has experienced a major issue. During Timebox C a test was completed to simulate an attack on the financial element of the online reservation system, with the intention of finding security weaknesses. It was found that it was potentially possible to gain access to the system, its functionality and data. Further work is therefore needed to meet the information security elements of a customer financial transaction.
Answer the following question about the actions to be taken by each role.
Column 1 describes a list of actions related to dealing with the security issue with the hotel reservation system.
Column 2 lists the key roles. For each action in Column 1,
select from Column 2 the role that should carry out the action.
Each selection from Column 2 can be used once, more than once or not at all.
Column 1
* Advise how the legislation on the transfer of data will affect the requirements and the system.
* Agree the changes needed to the corporate technical architecture with the Architecture Angels IT support team.
* Ensure the information security vulnerability is communicated to the AA Head Office IT Director.
* Evaluate the impact of proposed security controls on the business and decide on the most suitable solution.
* Reprioritise the requirements on the Prioritised Requirements List associated with the security issue.
Column 2
* Project Manager
* Business Sponsor
* Business Visionary
* Technical Coordinator
* Business Analyst
* Team Leader
* Business Ambassador
* Solution Developer

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
* Advise how the legislation on the transfer of data will affect the requirements and the system.
* E. Business Analyst
* Agree the changes needed to the corporate technical architecture with the Architecture Angels IT support team.
* D. Technical Coordinator
* Ensure the information security vulnerability is communicated to the AA Head Office IT Director.
* A. Project Manager
* Evaluate the impact of proposed security controls on the business and decide on the most suitable solution.
* B. Business Sponsor
* Reprioritise the requirements on the Prioritised Requirements List associated with the security issue.
* C. Business Visionary
Rationale:
* A Business Analyst typically has the expertise to understand and communicate how data transfer legislation impacts system requirements.
* The Technical Coordinator is usually responsible for technical decisions, including those that impact the technical architecture, and would work closely with the IT support team to agree on changes.
* The Project Manager should ensure that key information, such as security vulnerabilities, is communicated to senior management, in this case, the IT Director.
* The Business Sponsor, who is ultimately responsible for the project from a business perspective, would evaluate the impact of security measures on the business.
* The Business Visionary is often tasked with understanding the strategic view of the project requirements and would be suited to reprioritize requirements, especially those with significant implications like security issues.

質問 # 62
Which 2 statements explain why the Architecture Angels' Chief Accountant would be an appropriate Business Ambassador?

A. Has been authorised by the Architecture Angels' Marketing Director to take decisions on behalf of the business areas.
B. Runs a personal refurbishment project in any spare time so will be able to interact with the technical staff.
C. Has three Accounts Clerks as staff.
D. Understands the financial realities about what can be afforded and what is needed.
E. Has been with the company for six months so is keen to make an impression.

正解：A、D

質問 # 63
When preparing for the workshop, which 2 items should the Workshop Facilitator be provided with?

A. An understanding of the decision-making process.
B. Background to the disagreement and the reasons for this.
C. Hints and tips on how to influence and persuade others.
D. A step-by-step guide to running an effective workshop.
E. Empowerment to discuss any wider project issues that may arise during the workshop.

正解：A、B

解説：
The two items that the Workshop Facilitator should be provided with when preparing for the workshop are:
*B. An understanding of the decision-making process. This will help the facilitator guide the discussion and help the group reach a consensus.
*C. Background to the disagreement and the reasons for this. This will help the facilitator understand the context of the disagreement and facilitate a more effective discussion.
Please note that while hints and tips on how to influence and persuade others (option A), empowerment to discuss any wider project issues that may arise during the workshop (option D), and a step-by-step guide to running an effective workshop (option E) could be helpful, they are not as crucial as understanding the decision-making process and the background to the disagreement for this specific workshop.

質問 # 64
Answer the following questions about the acceptance criteria within the project.
Decide whether the approach to setting and using acceptance criteria has been applied appropriately and select the response that supports your decision.
At the beginning of Solution Development Timebox A, the Timebox is being planned in detail. Although Foundations was conducted at a high level, the Prioritised Requirements List was baselined. Now the Solution Development Team is setting detailed acceptance criteria against each requirement.
Is this an appropriate approach to setting detailed acceptance criteria?

A. Yes, because the Solution Development Team members will be setting acceptance criteria for the first time during Solution Development Timebox A.
B. Yes, because acceptance criteria can only be understood at a high level during Foundations and will always need further investigation.
C. No, because the Solution Development Team should NOT be involved in setting acceptance criteria.
D. No, because acceptance criteria should be set in detail against each requirement during Foundations.

正解：B

解説：
A: Yes, because acceptance criteria can only be understood at a high level during Foundations and will always need further investigation.
Rationale:
In Agile Project Management, while the Foundations phase does involve setting high-level expectations and a prioritized requirements list, the detailed acceptance criteria are often refined during the actual Solution Development iterations or timeboxes. This is because, as the work progresses, the team's understanding of the product grows, and they are better equipped to define detailed acceptance criteria that align closely with the customer's needs and the project's evolving context. It's a collaborative and iterative process, allowing for greater precision in defining what will make a particular feature or requirement acceptable.

質問 # 65
Using the Project Scenario and the additional information provided for
this question in the Scenario Booklet, answer the following question
about assigning the Agile Project Management team roles within this
project.
Lines 1 to 5 in the table below consist of an assertion statement and a reason statement. For each line identify the appropriate option, from options A to E. that applies. Each option can be used once, more than once or not at all.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
The activities from Column 1 should be performed in the following steps from Column 2, according to the iterative development process:
* Create the data entry screen for entering coffee bar details needed for a quotation.Selection: B.
ActionExplanation: Creating the data entry screen is part of the 'Action' step in iterative development, where the actual product or a part of it is being constructed.
* Enter numbers into a text-only field to see how the web page behaves.Selection: A. Thought Explanation: Testing how the web page behaves by entering data is part of the 'Thought' step, which includes reviewing and evaluating the work done, testing, and reflecting on the outcomes.
* Discuss the requirements of the new coffee bar insurance web page and agree which data fields are important.Selection: C. ConversationExplanation: Discussing and agreeing on the requirements is part of the 'Conversation' step, which involves interactions between team members and stakeholders to understand and define what needs to be built.