[2024年07月27日] 365日更新、有効なMB-335知能問題集 [Q13-Q37]

[2024年07月27日] 365日更新、有効なMB-335知能問題集

ベスト品質のMB-335試験問題集でMicrosoftテスト高得点を目指そう

Microsoft MB-335認定試験は、サプライチェーン管理でキャリアアップを目指す人にとって高く求められる認定資格です。この認定試験は、候補者のMicrosoft Dynamics 365サプライチェーン管理ソリューションの実装と設定に関する知識とスキルをテストするように設計されています。この資格を持つ認定プロフェッショナルは、製造、物流、および在庫を含むサプライチェーンオペレーションを管理する能力を証明しています。

質問 # 13
A company plans to use master planning in Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management. The company will sell items between legal entities.
The company has several facilities across legal entities that can manufacture the same products. Same products are produced only in some plants. To meet product demand, when one facility is over capacity, another facility is used to fulfill the downstream demand.
The organizational entities are:
* LegalEntityA: Plant 1.2, and 3
* LegalEntityB: Plant4and 5
* LegalEntityC: Plant 6. 7, and 8
The following plants must be planned together:
* Plant 1. Plant 3. and Plant 4
* Plant 2. Plant 6. and Plant 8
* Plant 5 and Plant 7
You need to configure master planning for the facilities.
Which configuration mechanism should you use?

A. Coverage groups
B. Production groups
C. Item model groups
D. Intercompany planning groups

正解：D

解説：
Explanation
The configuration mechanism that you should use is Intercompany planning groups. Here is the explanation:
Intercompany planning groups are groups of companies that are planned together in master planning. Intercompany planning groups allow you to include planned downstream demand from other companies in your master plan, and also to peg across companies by using multilevel pegging1. You can use intercompany planning groups to plan for intercompany sales and purchases, and to optimize the production capacity across companies1.
In this scenario, you need to configure master planning for the facilities that must be planned together.
To do this, you should create intercompany planning groups that include the relevant plants from different legal entities. For example, you can create an intercompany planning group that includes Plant
1, Plant 3, and Plant 4 from LegalEntityA and LegalEntityB. You can also specify the scheduling sequence for the companies in the intercompany planning group, which determines the order in which master planning is run for each company1.
The other options are not correct, because they do not involve intercompany planning. Production groups are groups of production orders that share the same parameters, such as ledger accounts and posting profiles2. Item model groups are groups of items that share the same inventory policies, such as reservation, tracking, and costing3. Coverage groups are groups of items that share the same coverage settings, such as coverage code, period, and time fence.
1: Intercompany planning 2: Production groups 3: Item model groups : [Coverage groups]

質問 # 14
A company uses distributed hybrid topology within their Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management system.
The company plans to build a manufacturing plant on a mountain to be closer to a required mineral source.
Internet connectivity is unreliable, and availability of bandwidth speed is limited. The company plans to deploy an operational edge scale unit for the plant to address the connectivity issue.
You need to determine where production operations can be performed.
Which method should you recommend?
To answer, drag the appropriate methods to the correct requirements. Each method may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
To determine where production operations can be performed, you should recommend the following methods:
* Record the start of production: You should recommend the Production floor execution interface method. This method allows workers to register their daily work, such as when they start a job, report feedback about jobs, register indirect activities, and report absence1. Workers can use the production floor execution interface to sign in with their badge IDs and select the jobs that they want to start from the All jobs tab1. They can also view the details and instructions for each job, and report good quantities and scrap1.
* Report the number of production units completed and finished goods put away: You should recommend the Production floor execution interface and WarehouseManagement mobile app methods. These methods allow workers to report the completion of production jobs and the movement of finished goods to inventory. Workers can use the production floor execution interface to complete a job by selecting it from the Active jobs tab and tapping Complete1. They can also print labels for the finished goods if required2. Workers can use the Warehouse Management mobile app to scan or enter license plates for the finished goods and put them away in a location3. They can alsoperform other warehouse operations, such as picking, packing, receiving, and cycle counting3.
* Report time spent training a new employee about line operation: You should recommend the Production floor execution interface method. This method allows workers to register indirect activities that are not related to a specific production job, such as training, meetings, or maintenance1. Workers can use the production floor execution interface to register an indirect activity by tapping Indirect activity on the toolbar and selecting an activity type from the list1. They can also enter a quantity or duration for the activity, and add a comment if needed1.
1: How workers use the production floor execution interface 2: Print labels 3: Install and connect the Warehouse Management mobile app

質問 # 15
You need to set up the state control for sales of motorcycles.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Create an inclusive restricted product list for United States. Do not add the motorcycle part to the list.
B. Create an inclusive restricted product list for United States and add the motorcycle part to the list.
C. Create an exclusive restricted product list for Missouri and add the motorcycle part to the list.
D. Create an exclusive restricted product list for California and add the motorcycle part to the list.

正解：B、D

解説：
Reference:
https://stoneridgesoftware.com/working-with-restricted-products-in-dynamics-365-operations/

質問 # 16
An automobile manufacturer leases cars to companies for use as company cars.
A car leased to a company breaks down and requires repairs.
You must open a maintenance request and replace the car with an equivalent model until the original car is repaired and returned to the company. When the manufacture' receives and inspects the car, the replacement car can be released to the company.
You need to select the maintenance request components to use.
Which components should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate components to the correct assets. Each component may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 17
You are the production scheduler at a manufacturing company. You schedule estimated production orders and ensure that capacity is used efficiently.
You have an order that must be scheduled at the resource group level and scheduled backward from the delivery date specified on the production order.
You need to schedule the order.
Which scheduling parameters should you use? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/unified-operations/supply-chain/production-control/operation-scheduling-options

質問 # 18
A company produces custom-made bicycles that offer many different configurations.
Your standard bicycle, B-0001, is made with many common components such as a frame and wheels.
Customers can choose between two frames: F-0001 or F-0009. Wheel W-0001 is only compatible with frame F-0001.
You create the following configuration groups: Frames, Wheels
You need to ensure that users can only select valid combinations of frames and wheels.
In which order should you perform the actions? To answer, move all actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

正解：

解説：

Explanation

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/pim/dimension-based-product-configuration

質問 # 19
You need to configure system attributes.
Which attribute types should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
Graphical user interface, text, application, table, email Description automatically generated

質問 # 20
A manufacturing company is implementing Dynamics 365 Supply Cham Management.
Bill of materials (BOMs) must be calculated using standard cost principles.
Miscellaneous charges must be included in the unit cost price. The explosion mode must arways be enforced as single level.
You need to configure the system to meet the requirements.
Which configuration should you enable for each requirement? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct requirements. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
A close-up of a person's face Description automatically generated

質問 # 21
You need to resolve the issue for UserF.
What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
A screen shot of a computer Description automatically generated

質問 # 22
A company plans to account for indirect costs related to materials used to manufacture products.
The items used to manufacture products have surcharge rates that depend on the type of product being used.
You need to set up the costing sheet to include surcharges for specific items.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
A screenshot of a list of items Description automatically generated

質問 # 23
A manufacturer is implementing Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management to create blends of oil and industrial lubricant.
The manufacturer requires detailed documentation for the production order process before manufacturing begins for the products. The shop floor must review, approve, and anticipate all production runs. Before production starts, the manufacturer wants to ensure that the order can be completed by a certain timeframe based on capacity.
You need to define the production life cycle stages.
Which five actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
To define the production life cycle stages, you should perform the following actions in sequence:
* Create a production order. A production order is a document that authorizes the production of a specific product or product variant in a given quantity on a specific date1. You can create a production order manually, from a sales order line, or from master planning execution2.
* Estimate the order. Estimating a production order calculates the material and capacity requirements for the order based on the bill of materials (BOM) and the route3. You can also estimate the cost and revenue of the order based on the planned consumption and output.
* Schedule production jobs. Scheduling production jobs determines the start and end dates and times for each operation in the route based on the available capacity, efficiency, and calendar of the resources.
You can use either operations scheduling or job scheduling methods to schedule production jobs.
* Release the order. Releasing a production order makes it available for picking, production, and reporting activities. You can release an order manually or automatically based on a release rule that specifies criteria such as site, warehouse, status, priority, or start date.
* Generate a picking list. A picking list is a document that lists the materials that must be picked from inventory and consumed for production. You can generate a picking list for an entire production order or for selected jobs or operations within an order.
1: Production process overview 2: Production order lifecycle overview 3: Estimate a production order :
[Estimate cost and revenue for a production order] : [Schedule production jobs] : [Scheduling methods] :
[Release a production order] : [Release rules] : [Picking list overview] : [Generate picking lists]

質問 # 24
You need to implement the scheduled Kanban requirements.
Which rules should you use? To answer, drag the appropriate rules to the correct requirements. Each rule may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the spirt bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
A close-up of a document Description automatically generated

質問 # 25
You need to configure system attributes.
Which attribute types should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 26
A beverage company uses Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management batch processing for production- You need to identify the ingredient type used in batch processing when the base attribute of a product is added to a formula line.
What is the ingredient type?

A. none
B. filler
C. active
D. compensating

正解：C

解説：
The ingredient type used in batch processing when the base attribute of a product is added to a formula line is Active. Here is the explanation:
A formula line is a line that identifies an ingredient or item that makes up a formula. A formula line can have one of these ingredient types: None, Active, Compensating, or Filler1. The ingredient type determines how the system handles the line during master planning and batch order production1.
The Active ingredient type indicates that the item is an active ingredient that has a variable quantity and a fixed potency. The active ingredient of a product is modeled by using a product-specific batch attribute that has a minimum value, a maximum value, and a target level2. The target level of a batch attribute represents the estimated percentage of an active ingredient in a product2.
When the base attribute of a product is added to a formula line, it means that the product has an active ingredient that is defined by the base attribute. Therefore, the ingredient type for the formula line should be Active. This way, the system can calculate the amount of ingredients to use in a production batch based on the concentration of active ingredients in selected product batches2. This process is known as batch balancing2.
1: Batch balancing 2: Formulas and formula versions

質問 # 27
A discrete manufacturer uses the time and attendance registration for production operations.
All employees register daily clock in and clock out times during a 40-hour. Monday through Friday workweek.
Pay periods are every two weeks. Workers are paid hourly.
The production manager will create work schedules with the following windows:
* Mandatory work hours
* Work hours during which employees can leave early without accruing absences
* Work hours during which employees can work extra time
If a junior production worker works over 90 hours in a pay period. the worker will receive lime and a half over 80 hours. If a senior production worker works over 90 hours in a pay period, the worker will receive double time over 80 hours.
Vou need to configure the system for these requirements.
Where should you configure this functionality? To answer, drag the appropriate forms to the correct requirements. Each form may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 28
You need to create the production orders for standard model bicycles.
Which method should you use?

A. Supply schedule form
B. Master planning execution
C. Released item
D. Sales order line
E. All production orders form

正解：A

解説：
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/master-planning/supply-schedule

質問 # 29
You are building the Bill of materials (BOM) for a new production item. The new item has a subcomponent.
Subproduction orders for the subcomponent must be created when estimating production orders.
You need to configure the BOM line to generate sub production orders.
Which BOM line type should you use?

A. Pegged supply
B. Phantom
C. Item
D. Vendor

正解：C

解説：
The BOM line type determines how the line is handled during master planning and batch order production1. The Item line type indicates that the item is a material or service that is directly consumed, and that doesn't require further explosion or pegged supply1. When you estimate a production order for an item that has a BOM line with the Item line type, a subproduction order is created for the item2.
The other options are not correct, because they do not generate subproduction orders. The Vendor line type indicates that the item is purchased from a vendor and not produced internally1. The Phantom line type indicates that the item is an intermediate product that is used to simplify the design process and group complex products into engineering modules1. The Pegged supply line type indicates that the item is supplied by another production order or transfer order, and that the supply must be reserved before it can be consumed1.

質問 # 30
A company makes engine parts used in the automotive industry.
They are in the process of retooling an existing manufacturing plant. They are looking to use Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations to help support the Bill of Materials (BOM) product lifecycle for engineering version control.
You must translate existing production processes into the proper elements. You need to create BOM lifecycle states to translate existing production processes into the proper elements.
What type of BOM product lifecycle state should you create? To answer, select the appropriate BOM state in the answer area.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 31
You need to resolve the production manager issue.
How should you configure manufacturing execution? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamicsax-2012/appuser-itpro/about-production-parameters-in-manufacturing-execution

質問 # 32
You are developing a new car audio system kit. The kit configuration has restrictions based on car model, speaker size, and other expression constraints.
You need to set up a new item for the car audio system.
How should you create the new product? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 33
You are building the Bill of materials (BOM) for a new production item. The new item has a subcomponent.
Subproduction orders for the subcomponent must be created when estimating production orders.
You need to configure the BOM line to generate sub production orders.
Which BOM line type should you use?

A. Phantom
B. Pegged supply
C. Item
D. Vendor

正解：B

解説：
* The BOM line type determines how the line is handled during master planning and batch order production1. The Item line type indicates that the item is amaterial or service that is directly consumed, and that doesn't require further explosion or pegged supply1. When you estimate a production order for an item that has a BOM line with the Item line type, a subproduction order is created for the item2.
* The other options are not correct, because they do not generate subproduction orders. The Vendor line type indicates that the item is purchased from a vendor and not produced internally1. The Phantom line type indicates that the item is an intermediate product that is used to simplify the design process and group complex products into engineering modules1. The Pegged supply line type indicates that the item is supplied by another production order or transfer order, and that the supply must be reserved before it can be consumed1.

質問 # 34
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
A company implements Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management and configures the system to support process manufacturing.
The company manufactures pain-relieving lotions. Several of the primary ingredients are delivered at different concentrations depending on the ingredient and vendor. Ingredient A is the primary active ingredient in the lotion. IngredientB is used as a compensating ingredient.
You need to ensure that the system is set up to support the manufacturing process.
Solution: Create a dimension-based product with configurations. Use a price model to calculate the different configurable option costs.
Does the solution meet the goal?

A. No
B. Yes

正解：A

解説：
No, the solution does not meet the goal. A dimension-based product with configurations is used for discrete manufacturing, not process manufacturing. A price model is used to calculate the cost of different configurations of a product, not the cost of different concentrations of an ingredient. For process manufacturing, you need to use a formula-based product with batch attributes and potency management. A formula defines the materials, ingredients, and outcomes of a specific process. Batch attributes are used to capture the characteristics of a batch of products or ingredients. Potency management is used to adjust the quantity of an ingredient based on its concentration or strength1.
1: Configure formulas for process manufacturing in Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management - Training | Microsoft Learn
Topic 3, Case Study 3 Adventure Works
This is a case study.Case studies are not timed separately.You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case.However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other question on this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question on this case study, click theNextbutton. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has anAll Informationtab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click theQuestionbutton to return to the question.
Background
Adventure Works Cycles is a high-end bicycle manufacturer in North America. Their standard model bicycles are available year-round. Limited-edition bicycle models are released several times a year to boutique retailers domestically.
Adventure Works has had the most success with their limited-edition bicycles. These bicycles have high margins, are in high demand, and have a strong following with the younger generation biking community.
Current environment
General
Adventure Works expects to triple their manufacturing capabilities in the next few years due to increasing demand. The company plans to invest in Dynamics 365 Finance, Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management, and the Power Platform products to migrate from a custom-built enterprise resource planning (ERP) solution and Microsoft Excel worksheets.
Adventure Works sells only to the United States and Canada. Despite their limited market, they cannot keep up with current demand. Over time, they want to expand their market to remain profitable.
Adventure Works has no capabilities or budget to undertake any development beyond Excel formula-level tasks.
Bicycle manufacturing
* Bicycle models are measured and reported against how well a single model performs as a sum of all the variations of that model. For example, the Street Kid YOLO model sold 25,000 units in 2019 across all variations of the product, but the Purple Female frame made up 30 percent of that model's sales.
* The Street Kid YOLO models sell in different volumes depending on the market.
* The creation of production orders for bicycles occurs monthly and is based on historical sales.
* Each part of a bicycle's assembly occurs at a different station in the Adventure Works production facility.
* A piece of paper that has eight sections accompanies a bicycle throughout the manufacturing process.
As each step is completed, the respective section is completed and signed off by a production worker.
* The completed paper is used in the put-away process by the warehouse workers.
Financials
* The standard model and limited-edition bicycle teams are separate operating units within the manufacturing division. Financials are tracked and reported separately even though they are produced and sold in the same sales channels.
* Updates to the standard model bicycle models are created when a part for a bicycle becomes unavailable. This can change the cost of the product.
* An updated model of a bicycle with new parts will be maintained as a new item and have a new price.
However, it will look like the exact same product to retailers and distributors.
Manufacturing process
The bicycle manufacturing process is shown in the following graphic:

Limited-edition bicycle process
The limited-edition bicycles are made up of an Adventure Works custom frame with all other parts created by local artists and manufacturers.
* Each bicycle has a unique set of new items that make up the bill of materials (BOM) because all parts are created to specification.
* A single pilot limited-edition bicycle is created as a proof of concept.
* Adventure Works occasionally reuses components from existing bicycles, but most limited-edition bicycles are made of handcrafted components designed to specifications.
* Each limited-edition bicycle is built, and hand signed by a single Adventure Works artisan.
* Sales price must be auto calculated after the cost price is derived.
* Before creating the proof of concept limited-edition bicycle, the approximate sales price needs to be determined through a cost-plus 20 percent calculation.
* All items except for the frame in the prototype process are considered finished items and can be sold individually.
* The frame items require modifications in accordance with the manufacturing process as well as painting.
* Each Adventure Works limited-edition bicycle artisan is scheduled to create a specific number of bicycles in a production run that must be completed by a certain date.
* Limited-edition bicycle artisans work exclusively on a given run of limited-edition bicycles and are not able to work on other tasks.
Limited-edition bicycle BOM assembly process
The prototype process for the limited-edition bicycles is shown in the following graphic:

Requirements
General
* Adventure Works will consist of three legal entities: the primary legal entity of the United States (AWUS), sales in Canada (AWCA), and an international expansion (AWIN).
* AWIN must be able to sell only standard model bicycles.
* AWUS and AWCA must be able to sell both standard model and limited-edition bicycles.
* Warehouse workers must use the Warehouse Management mobile application to manage all inventory
* inbound and outbound from the warehouse.
Bicycle manufacturing
* The handlebars, back wheels, and front wheels must not change for any of the bicycle model configurations.
* Standard model bicycle production scheduling must be configured to start as soon as possible.
* Bicycle components must be automatically reserved when the item is released to the production floor.
* Standard model bicycle production must be automatically created on a predefined schedule.
* As soon as bicycles are completed, they must be available to fulfill the backlog of orders.
* Limited-edition bicycle production must be configured to meet the end date for when the bicycles must be completed.
* Production orders need to track financials by standard model or limited-edition bicycle manufacturing teams.
* The system must log the immediate consumption of BOMs for traceability.
* All inventory is warehouse enabled.
* Finished goods are reported as finished by the warehouse worker who picks up the finished product from the packaging area.
* Finished products must automatically have put-away work completed for them.
New limited-edition bicycle process
Adventure Works is creating a new, limited-edition bicycle to commemorate the company's tenth anniversary.
The limited-edition bicycle will be designed for charity events and be produced for the summer season.
* The bicycle must be available in men's, women's, and unisex frame styles. It will be painted in one of
50 hand-painted designs representing the charity of the customer's choosing.
* A limited run of 100 bicycles must be created.
* The limited-edition bicycles must use the same production process as the standard model bicycles.
* The limited-edition bicycles must use the same parts used for previous limited-edition bicycles, except for the unique paint colors.
* Frames must be painted in-house.
* Five painting options are available only in the unisex frame style.
New limited-edition bicycle orders
* Customers must be able to place sales orders for the item in the chosen frame configuration, including style and color.
* When an order for the new limited-edition bicycle is created, payment must be provided.
* An approval for an order must exist for the order to be processed.
* Upon approval of an order, production must start immediately and not require re-entry of data.

質問 # 35
You need to configure scheduling for each production area.
Which scheduling options should you use? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE:Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:
A screenshot of a computer Description automatically generated

質問 # 36
You need to configure production control parameters for liquid cleaning solution manufacturing.
What are two possible ways to achieve this goal? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Select Block editing and approve the formula.
B. Select the Block editing option only.
C. Select the Block removal of approval option for the formula
D. Require an electronic signature when the formula is approved.

正解：A、C

解説：
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/supply-chain/production-control/formulas-versions
Topic 2, CASE STUDY 1 Manufacturing Company
General information
A manufacturing company produces custom configured-to-order motorcycles. The company plans to implement Dynamics 365 Supply Chain Management. The company contains one legal entity located in Missouri where all production and warehousing operations occur.
Customization options
The custom motorcycles have a variety of selections that can be selected in the listed order by the end customer, including the following:

Customization restrictions
The following restrictions on customizations are in place:
* Green color can only be sold with the Legend Trim.
* Orange color can be sold with the Sport or Legend Trim.
* The ML seat must be included in the Legend package.
* The MS seat must be included in the Sport package.
Manufacturing facilities
The company includes the following manufacturing groups: Assembly and Plastic Molding. The Assembly group is responsible for assembling the motorcycles with purchased and manufactured goods. The Plastic Molding group is responsible for manufacture of all plastic parts used in the assembly area.
Motorcycle manufacturing
The parts for the product assembly are picked from the warehouse and staged at the correct workstation by a warehouse operator for each production order.
Plastic manufacturing
Plastic parts are molded using dyes that create multiple parts at once. The parts are machined in the same production process to remove excess plastic and add additional holes for assembly. Excess plastic is recycled back into the feedstock of the same color plastic chips for use in the molding process.
Metal Parts
Raw metal parts are purchased fully machined but without primer or paint. The parts are subcontracted to a vendor for primer and paint based upon the color requirements.
Facility
The company has a single warehouse that supports both the assembly and plastic manufacturing areas. The warehouse consists of three aisles with 15 bins and three shelves. The facility has no Wi-Fi capacity but has hardwired terminal stations throughout the assembly production line.
Transactions are currently completed by office staff. Raw materials transfer must support capacity constraints for paint and primer.
Requirements
The company has a single warehouse that supports both the assembly and plastic manufacturing areas. The warehouse consists of three aisles with 15 bins and three shelves. The facility has no Wi-Fi capacity but has hardwired terminal stations throughout the assembly production line.
Transactions are currently completed by office staff. Raw materials transfer must support capacity constraints for paint and primer.
Sales Order
The company has the following requirements for sales orders:
* During the configuration of a sales order, invalid combinations must be prevented.
* Each configuration must create a unique bill of material (BOM) and Route based on options selected.
* Sales pricing for the sales order must be based upon options selected.
* Due to emissions regulations, the motorcycles cannot be sold to the state of California.
Motorcycle manufacturing
The company has the following requirements for motorcycle manufacturing:
* Schedule labor only at the labor pool level without machines by day
* Produce motorcycles within a scheduled day in any order.
* Record actual production labor with start/stop times.
* Record manager approval of labor entered prior to posting.
* Post actual material consumption after production is finished.
Plastic manufacture
The company has the following requirements for motorcycle manufacturing:
* Schedule both labor and machines.
* Adjust schedules by using a Gantt chart.
* Backflush standard labor by operation.
* Post actual material consumption at the start of production.
* Track and allocate costs to the excess plastic.
* Report multiple molded part numbers during the same production run.
* Determine the correct mold to use on a production order.
* Generate a batch number for each production order.
Metal Parts
The company has the following requirements for metal parts manufacturing:
* Schedule shipments to the vendor for painting.
* Receive painted parts into inventory from the vendor.
* Track vendor inventory levels.
Default
You must configure defaults for manufacturing execution production orders to meet the following requirements:
* Ensure accuracy for production order pick list posting.
* Ensure correct pick list creation.
Issues
A). In the current system, the company cannot calculate overhead rates and determine the breakdown of material, labor, machine, and overhead costs for production.
B). The company is manually calculating an 8% overhead on materials and posting a journal manually.