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質問 # 46
Although they may vary, cash flows from financing activities in a mature company are usually:
- A. negative, because companies may receive enough funds fromoperations to cover investments
- B. positive, because there is no need to fund growth
- C. positive, because companies may require funds to maintain research and development (R&D) activities
- D. negative, because companies maybe paying their main suppliers
正解：A
質問 # 47
A company's Balance Sheet for the year ended Dec. 31, 2013 is as follows:
(In millions)
The company is MOST likely in which of the following industries?
- A. Civil aviation
- B. Retailing
- C. Commercial banking
- D. Pharmaceutical
正解：C
質問 # 48
A researcher wants to determine the relationship between the number of sea-turtles and the depth of the ocean.
Based on the data below, select the correct columnsfor the Excel regression inputranges.
(Select all that apply.)
- A. A1:A18
- B. C1:C18
- C. B1:B18
- D. D1:D18
- E. E1:E18
正解：A、D
質問 # 49
Why would an entrepreneur want to operate a mobile food truck instead of a restaurant?
- A. In the long-run restaurants make zero economic profit.
- B. A mobile food truck invites a wider variety of customers than a restaurant.
- C. A mobile food truck has lower fixed costs than a restaurant.
- D. In the short-run restaurants make zero economic profit.
正解：C
質問 # 50
A doctor wants to predict the probability that a woman develops breast cancer based on her age, race, and diet. Which of the following statistical tools is the MOST suitable for this study?
- A. Conduct a one-sample hypothesis test
- B. Construct confidence intervals
- C. Conduct a two-sample hypothesis test
- D. Perform a multiple linear regression analysis
正解：D
質問 # 51
The electric car market is expected to grow significantly over the next few years due to new technologies making electric cars more affordable. Which of the following types of companies would MOST likely benefit from the substitution of electric cars for traditional vehicles?
- A. Auto mechanics
- B. Public transportation
- C. Airlines
- D. Oil suppliers
正解：C
質問 # 52
An accountant pays $30,000 for inventory purchased on credit last month. This payment will impact the accounting equation by decreasing assets and:
- A. Decreasing liabilities
- B. Decreasing owner's equity
- C. Increasing owner's equity
- D. Increasing assets
正解：A
質問 # 53
A hurricane has recently destroyed a major oil supplier's oil rig located in the Gulf of Mexico. If price elasticity of demand for oil is 0, what effect would the hurricane have on the short-term market for oil?
- A. The oil producer would be willing to supply less oil at any price.
- B. New producers would enter the market to provide the oil that was lost.
- C. Consumers would reduce their oil consumption.
- D. Other oil producers would decrease their prices.
正解：A
質問 # 54
For valuation purposes, the opportunity cost and inflation are two main concepts that explain the:
- A. Real rates of interest
- B. Time value of money
- C. Economic value added
- D. Riskiness of a project
正解：B
質問 # 55
A technology company normally sees increased revenues for its cell phones when it raises
prices. However, when the company released an updated version of the phone and charged a higher price, revenues fell. What MOST likely happened to the cell phone market?
- A. Profits earned by the company's suppliers rose.
- B. The price of land line phones increased significantly.
- C. The price for cell phone plans decreased.
- D. There was an increase in the number of substitute phones.
正解：D
質問 # 56
A landlocked student believes that people would prefer to live near the ocean if they could afford the additional expense. To test this, the student wants to see whether states bordering an ocean are more likely to have a larger percent of wealthy families than states without an ocean coast. The student collects data from the 50 U.S. states on the percent of families making over $200,000 a year along with whether the state has an ocean coast (where 1 means the state has an ocean coast).
Based on the regression results given below, what can be said at the 95% confidence level?
- A. On average, the wealthy make up 4.12% of the population of states without an ocean coast and 6.89% of states with an ocean coast. The result is not statistically significant.
- B. On average, the wealthy make up 4.12% of the population of states without an ocean coast and 2.77% of states with an ocean coast. The result is not statistically significant.
- C. On average, the wealthy make up 4.12% of the population of states without an ocean coast and 2.77% of states with an ocean coast. The result is statistically significant.
- D. On average, the wealthy make up 4.12% of the population of states without an ocean coast and 6.89% of states with an ocean coast. The result is statistically significant.
正解：D
質問 # 57
Which of the following items would be considered a relevant cash flow for capital budgeting purposes?
- A. Fixed operating expenses that will be incurred no matter which alternative is chosen
- B. Research expenses incurred during the previous three years
- C. Intangible and qualitative factors
- D. Incremental investment in working capital as the sales revenue increases
正解：D
質問 # 58
Company B sold a service contract that covers a two-year period for $10,000. The service period commenced on July 1, Year 1. Service revenue is recognized evenly throughout the contract period. What amount should Company B report as deferred revenue from this service contract on its balance sheet on December 31, Year 1?
- A. $10,000
- B. $2,500
- C. $5,000
- D. $7,500
正解：D
質問 # 59
A restaurant that sells hamburgers is considering lowering prices to gain market share. The restaurant pays $3,000 a month for the building it occupies, and ingredients and labor cost $2.50 per hamburger. If the restaurant expects to sell 2,000 hamburgers a month, what is the minimum price it could charge?
- A. $4.00
- B. $3.50
- C. $3.00
- D. $2.50
正解：A
質問 # 60
A professional football team is considering adding two more games to its season. Which of the following costs should team owners NOT consider when making this decision?
- A. Maintenance costs
- B. Costs per each additional game
- C. Hourly wages paid to security staff at games
- D. Annual rent paid for the stadium
正解：D
質問 # 61
The owner of a t-shirt store on a beach sells 200 shirts per month in the summer for a price of $15.00. During the winter months, the owner reduces the price to $9.00 and sells 100
shirts per month. The store must be leased in one-year increments at $400 per month in rent. The cost of labor, materials, and utilities are an additional $600 a month. Should the store remain open during the winter months?
- A. Yes, the store should remain open but should lower prices to $6.00 during the winter months.
- B. No, the store should shut down during the winter months.
- C. No, the store should shut down completely.
- D. Yes, the store should remain open during the winter months.
正解：D
質問 # 62
Which of the following activities will NOT cause net cash provided by investing activities to increase under US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)?
- A. Selling fixed assets to another party for cash
- B. Selling short-term investments for cash
- C. Receiving interest on loans made
- D. Collecting cash as principal from loans made to others
正解：C
質問 # 63
An individual surveys 15 people under the age of 40 and asks for their current salary. The resulting histogram is shown below.
How many of those surveyed earn less than or equal to $50,000 a year?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
正解：D
質問 # 64
A company manager commissions a report to study the relationship between sales volume (in thousands of units) and the number of computers in each of the company's offices.
When the manager receives the report, however, the p-value for the independent variable is missing. Based on the rest of the regression output, which of the following numbers is the correct p-value?
- A. 0.0023
- B. 0.0095
- C. 0.0490
- D. 0.6196
正解：D
質問 # 65
Topic 1, Business Analytic
Exhibit:
Based on the scatterplot below, which of the following correlation coefficients BEST describes the relationship between undergraduate GPA and beginning annual salary?
- A. -0.2
- B. -0.9
- C. 0.9
- D. 0.2
正解：C
質問 # 66
Company B is evaluating whether to repair or replace a piece of plant equipment. Which of the following factors would NOT be taken into consideration when determining the relevant cash flows?
- A. Operating costs of the repaired asset
- B. Estimated useful life of the repaired asset for tax purposes
- C. Estimated cost of the repairs
- D. Plan to capitalize the cost of the repairs for financial reporting purposes
正解：D
質問 # 67
An online music streaming company has two subscription options:
1.Listen to unlimited music with five minutes of advertisements for every hour of music.
2.Pay a monthly fee and listen to unlimited music with no ads.
If a potential customer wants to subscribe to the company but is indifferent between options 1 and 2, the customer's willingness to pay (WTP) is:
- A. Positive for music and unknown for advertising.
- B. Positive for music and positive for advertising.
- C. Positive for music and negative for advertising.
- D. 0 for music and negative for advertising.
正解：C
質問 # 68
Which of the following statements is characteristic of all assets?
- A. They are obligations to a third party.
- B. They can be converted to cash in the short term.
- C. They are owned free and clear by the organization.
- D. They are owned or controlled by the organization.
正解：D
質問 # 69
A group of season ticket holders wants to forecast attendance at National Football League (NFL) games for the upcoming season. One ticket holder argues that using the population of the United States as the only independent variable would explain as much as using both the United States population and the percent change in disposable income (per capita) as independent variables. Another ticket holder argues that using the percent change in disposable income (per capita) asthe only independent variable would provide the most accurate forecast. Listed below are the Adjusted R2 values for three regression models. Based on these values, and keeping in mind that the ticket holders are only concerned about forecasting, what is the correct conclusion?
- NFL Attendance vs. US Population and Percent Change in Disposable Income.
Adjusted R2= 0.8964 - NFL Attendance vs. US Population: Adjusted R2= 0.8609 - NFL Attendance vs. Percent Change in Disposable Income. Adjusted R2= -0.0244
- A. There is not any information regarding the p-values of the independent variables, so it is impossible to determine the explanatory power of the regression models.
- B. The Adjusted R2 of NFL Attendance vs. Percent Change in Disposable Income is negative, so Percent Change in Disposable Income should be excluded from any regression model.
- C. The Adjusted R2 of NFL Attendance vs. US Population and Percent Change in Disposable Income is higher than that of either single variable regression model, so both US Population and Percent Change in Disposable Income should be included in the regression model.
- D. The Adjusted R2 of NFL Attendance vs. US Population is higher than that of NFL Attendance vs. Percent Change in Disposable Income, so US Population should be the only independent variable in the regression model.
正解：C
質問 # 70
A chain of grocery stores operates in two neighboring towns. The store in one of the towns charges five percent more than the other store for the same products. How can the company charge different prices and remain competitive?
- A. Shoppers living near the expensive store are unwilling to drive farther for lower prices.
- B. Delivery of produce to the expensive store costs more than to the cheaper store.
- C. The grocery chain has no substitutes in either town.
- D. The grocery chain pays higher rent at the store where it charges higher prices.
正解：A
質問 # 71
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