PSK-Iリアル試験問題解答は更新された[2024年12月06日]
お手軽に合格させる 最新Scrum PSK-I問題集には182問があります
Scrum PSK-I（Professional Scrum with Kanban level I）試験は、個人のScrumおよびKanbanフレームワークの知識と理解を検証する認定です。これは、アジャイルな方法論と実践、特にScrumおよびKanbanの領域でスキルと知識を向上させたいプロフェッショナル向けに設計されています。試験では、Scrumフレームワーク、Scrumイベント、役割、アーティファクト、Kanbanの原則と実践など、さまざまなトピックがカバーされます。
質問 # 57
True or False: The Developers always have ownership of the definition of "Workflow" regardless of whether it encompasses flow inside and/or outside of the Sprint.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
正解：B
質問 # 58
True or False: Using a flow-based perspective can enhance the Scrum events.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：B
質問 # 59
Who must change the Work in Progress (WIP) Limits in the Definition of Workflow when urgent work emerges from the Sprint?
(choose the best answer)
- A. The Scrum Master.
- B. The Developers.
- C. No one. Urgent work is not a reason to change WIP Limits.
- D. No one. WIP Limits cannot be modified during a Sprint.
- E. The Product Owner.
正解：C
解説：
In Professional Scrum with Kanban, the Work in Progress (WIP) limits are set as a policy to maintain a sustainable flow of work. Urgent work emerging does not automatically warrant changing these WIP limits; instead, the team should first discuss how to accommodate the urgent work within the existing constraints.
Modifying WIP limits for urgent work could undermine the benefits of a controlled flow, which is why urgent work should not be a reason to change WIP limits during a Sprint
質問 # 60
Who is accountable for managing the Kanban board in the Sprint Backlog? (Choose the best answer)
- A. The Product Owner
- B. The Scrum Master
- C. The Scrum Team
- D. The Developers
正解：D
質問 # 61
Which of the following best describes Kanban? (choose the best answer)
- A. Additional practices that are integrated into the Scrum framework.
- B. None of the above.
- C. A strategy for optimizing the flow of value through a process that uses a visual, Work in Progress (WIP) limited pull system.
- D. A process of defining a Scrum Team's workflow in order to increase productivity.
正解：C
質問 # 62
Which of the following metrics will likely be reviewed by at the Daily Scrum for a Scrum Team using Kanban? (choose the best two answers)
- A. Velocity.
- B. Throughput.
- C. Work in Progress (WIP).
- D. Lead Time.
- E. Cycle Time.
- F. Work Age Item.
正解：C、F
質問 # 63
For teams practicing Scrum with Kanban, which of the following can provide the most appropriate metrics for inspecting their flow? (choose the best answer)
- A. Control Chart. Cumulative Flow Diagram (CFD) and Aging Work in Progress (Aging Chart).
- B. Story points and past velocity.
- C. All of the answers.
- D. User stories and t-shirt size.
- E. None of these are Kanban for Scrum Teams metrics.
正解：A
質問 # 64
A Scrum Team, that is new to Kanban, asks for your advise on how to start with increasing predictability.
What would be the most appropriate response? (choose the best answer)
- A. Have the team create a CFD, Control Chart and Aging chart to improve transparency.
- B. Teach them about Work in Progress (WIP) Limits and have them reduce the amount of work in progress.
- C. Setup a Kanban board for them to visualize the workflow.
- D. Ask the team to begin inspecting and adapting the Product Backlog during the Sprint Review.
正解：B
質問 # 65
True or False: The Sprint length can be thought of as the team's batch size with Scrum Teams using Kanban.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C. Choose only ONE best answer.
正解：B
質問 # 66
How does Kanban support empiricism? (choose the best two answers)
- A. Kanban brings more rapid transparency about the product by enhancing and expanding the practices of Scrum. This enables a more effective inspection and adaptation loop.
- B. The Kanban board provides transparency that helps the Scrum Teams inspect and adapt their process.
- C. Kanban prescribes specific practices that reduces the need for empiricism.
- D. The Product Owner uses Kanban metrics to inspect the Throughput and adapt the Developers' Cycle Time accordingly.
正解：A、B
質問 # 67
What is true about the Sprint Goal if the Developers reserve capacity for unplanned work during an upcoming sprint?
(choose the best answer)
- A. The Developers should never reserve more than 5% capacity for unplanned work. It is inefficient if the Developer's forecast does not take into account all of their capacity.
- B. The Sprint Goal becomes more important. It can help the Developers maintain their focus as new Product Backlog items are brought into the Sprint Backlog.
- C. The Sprint Goal no longer helps the Developers. They do not know what they will be working on.
正解：B
解説：
When Developers reserve capacity for unplanned work during a Sprint, the Sprint Goal becomes even more crucial. It serves as the guiding objective that aligns the team's focus amidst uncertainties or when unplanned work is introduced. By having a clear Sprint Goal, the Developers can ensure that any new items brought into the Sprint Backlog still align with the overarching objective of the Sprint, helping them maintain focus and coherence in their efforts throughout the Sprint
質問 # 68
An existing Scrum Team wants to apply Kanban practices.
What can the team start doing get begin achieving flow? (choose the best 4 answers)
- A. Inspecting & adapting their workflow.
- B. Ensuring the product backlog is refined frequently.
- C. Actively managing WIP.
- D. Limiting Work in Progress (WIP).
- E. Visualizing their workflow.
正解：A、C、D、E
質問 # 69
Why aren't feedback loop practices included in the Kanban Guide for Scrum Teams? (choose the best answer)
- A. Kanban boards are the only feedback loops needed for Scrum Teams using Kanban.
- B. The Kanban Guide for Scrum Teams builds upon the Scrum Guide. There is no need to explicitly add feedback loop practices as they are already in Scrum.
- C. A Scrum Team self-manages and decides what feedback loops are necessary to include in their workflow.
- D. Kanban does not require feedback loops as it focuses on improving productivity. Feedback loops only apply when using Scrumban.
正解：B
質問 # 70
True or False: Kanban is a strategy that complements the Scrum framework with a pull system. The Scrum framework by itself also contains elements of a pull system.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：B
質問 # 71
Which of the following are considered Kanban practices for Scrum Teams? (choose the best answer)
- A. T-shirt size estimation, service level expectations, limiting Work in Progress (WIP).
- B. Small batch sizes, limiting Work in Progress (WIP), eliminating waste, Kaizen.
- C. Class of service, measuring cost of delay, visualizing the workflow, limiting Work in Progress (WIP), managing flow.
- D. Kaizen, removing bottlenecks, policies radiators, pull system.
- E. Visualizing flow, limiting Work in Progress (WIP), actively manage the Work in Progress (WIP), inspecting & adapting the workflow.
正解：E
質問 # 72
True or False: In Kanban, it is better to focus limits on the amount of value-generating work items than the number of tasks.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：B
質問 # 73
True or False: When it comes to using Kanban for the Sprint Backlog, the Developers own the way they work as well as their Definition of "their" Workflow.
- A. True
- B. False
正解：A
質問 # 74
When can a Work in Progress (WIP) Limit change?
(choose the best answer)
- A. Only during the Daily Scrum.
- B. Only during the Sprint Retrospective.
- C. Only during Sprint Planning.
- D. At any time.
- E. It never changes.
- F. When the Product Owner decides to change it.
正解：B
解説：
According to the Kanban Guide for Scrum Teams, Work in Progress (WIP) limits are set to control the amount of work in progress in a system, enhancing flow, reducing bottlenecks, and ensuring smoother delivery. WIP limits can be changed as a result of an inspection and adaptation cycle, which primarily occurs during the Sprint Retrospective.
During the Sprint Retrospective, the Scrum Team reflects on its process, practices, and interactions. This is the time when the team inspects its flow, evaluates the effectiveness of the current WIP limits, and can make decisions to adjust them based on observed issues or potential improvements. The goal is to optimize the team's ability to deliver value, and adjusting WIP limits during the Retrospective allows for thoughtful consideration based on the team's experience and data from the completed Sprint.
Changing WIP limits at other times could disrupt the flow and reduce the predictability and stability that the limits are intended to create. Therefore, the best practice is to evaluate and change them during the Sprint Retrospective, where the team can inspect the results of their workflow and make informed decisions for the upcoming Sprints
質問 # 75
True or False: In a flow-based system, the number of tasks is not necessarily limited, rather the amount of value-generating work items is limited.
- A. True
- B. False
正解：A
質問 # 76
Which of these statements about Sprints and Kanban is NOT correct?
(choose the best answer)
- A. The Sprint is an example of limiting Work in Progress (WIP).
- B. A Scrum Team will eventually stop using Sprints if they correctly implement Kanban.
- C. The Sprint is an example of an explicit policy for how a team is working.
- D. The Sprint is an example of a cadence.
正解：B
解説：
This statement is incorrect. A Scrum Team will not stop using Sprints just by implementing Kanban. Kanban is used to complement Scrum practices, not replace them. The team continues to use Sprints as a cadence and timebox for delivering increments of work while also incorporating Kanban principles like visualizing work, limiting WIP, and managing flow to enhance their process
質問 # 77
True or False: Scrum Events, Scrum Team Accountabilities, and Scrum Artifacts are augmented when using Scrum with Kanban. For example, having a clear indicator of the age of active Sprint Backlog items may help the Scrum Team during the Daily Scrum, helping them to better Inspect and Adapt their daily work.
- A. True
- B. False
正解：A
質問 # 78
Sprint Planning mainly leverages Throughput in order to create a forecast for the Sprint Backlog.
Which metric would be most relevant to inspect, during Sprint Planning, if you have some items left over from the previous Sprint?
- A. Story Points.
- B. Work in Progress.
- C. Lead Time.
- D. Work Item Age.
- E. Cycle Time.
正解：B
質問 # 79
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Scrum PSK-I 試験は、ScrumとKanbanの基本的な理解を持ち、これらの領域での知識とスキルを向上させたい個人に適しています。この試験は、Scrumマスター、プロダクトオーナー、アジャイルコーチ、アジャイルプロジェクト管理に関わるすべての人を対象としています。試験は、ScrumとKanbanの原則、チームメンバーの役割と責任、パフォーマンスを測定するためのメトリックの使用、継続的改善のための技術など、さまざまなトピックをカバーしています。試験に合格することは、個人がScrumとKanbanを深く理解し、これらの方法論を使用してチームのパフォーマンスを推進し、高品質なプロジェクトを提供する能力を持っていることを示します。
Scrum PSK-I Exam は、Scrum および Kanban の原則、方法論、および実践の理解を総合的に評価するものです。Scrum フレームワーク、Scrum ロール、Scrum アーティファクト、Kanban の原則、Kanban の実践、および Scrum と Kanban を統合してチームのパフォーマンスを改善する方法など、幅広いトピックをカバーしています。試験は、候補者がこれらの概念を実世界の状況に適用し、Scrum および Kanban フレームワークを使用して複雑な問題を解決する能力をテストするように設計されています。
最新のPSK-I学習ガイド2024年最新の- 提供するのはテストエンジンとPDF：https://www.jpntest.com/shiken/PSK-I-mondaishu
最新版を今すぐ試そうPSK-I練習テスト問題解答：https://drive.google.com/open?id=165agYHNLS7MzPJYjB-YBFz2hw17rjFXf