SPLK-2003事前に試験練習テストで使おう（最新112問題)
有効なSPLK-2003試験解答PDF一年無料更新
Splunk SPLK-2003認定試験は、認定されたSplunk Phantom管理者になりたい個人向けに設計されています。認定試験では、Splunk Phantomプラットフォームに関する候補者の知識と、Phantomインスタンスを構成、管理、およびトラブルシューティングする能力をテストします。この試験では、展開、自動化、他のテクノロジーとの統合などの分野での候補者のスキルを測定します。
質問 # 24
A user wants to use their Splunk Cloud instance as the external Splunk instance for Phantom. What ports need to be opened on the Splunk Cloud instance to facilitate this? Assume default ports are in use.
- A. Splunk Cloud is not supported.
- B. TCP 80 and TCP 443.
- C. TCP 8088 and TCP 8099.
- D. TCP 8080 and TCP 8191.
正解：B
解説：
To integrate Splunk Phantom with a Splunk Cloud instance, network communication over certain ports is necessary. The default ports for web traffic are TCP 80 for HTTP and TCP 443 for HTTPS. Since Splunk Cloud instances are accessed over the internet, ensuring that these ports are open is essential for Phantom to communicate with Splunk Cloud for various operations, such as running searches, sending data, and receiving results. It is important to note that TCP 8088 is typically used by Splunk's HTTP Event Collector (HEC), which may also be relevant depending on the integration specifics.
質問 # 25
During a second test of a playbook, a user receives an error that states: 'an empty parameters list was passed to phantom.act()." What does this indicate?
- A. The playbook debugger's scope is set to all.
- B. The playbook debugger's scope is set to new.
- C. The container has artifacts not parameters.
- D. The playbook is using an incorrect container.
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is C because the error message indicates that the playbook debugger's scope is set to new.
The scope option determines which containers are used for debugging the playbook. If the scope is set to new, the debugger will only use containers that are created after the debugger is started. If the scope is set to all, the debugger will use all containers that match the playbook's filter criteria. The error message means that the debugger did not find any new containers with parameters to pass to the phantom.act() function. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 26
Configuring SOAR search to use an external Splunk server provides which of the following benefits?
- A. The ability to automate Splunk searches within SOAR.
- B. The ability to display results as Splunk dashboards within SOAR.
- C. The ability to run more complex reports on SOAR activities.
- D. The ability to ingest Splunk notable events into SOAR.
正解：C
解説：
Configuring Splunk SOAR to use an external Splunk server provides several benefits, one of which is the ability to run more complex reports on SOAR activities. Splunk's powerful search and reporting capabilities allow for deeper analysis and more sophisticated reporting on the data generated by SOAR activities, beyond what is possible with the built-in SOAR search engine.
質問 # 27
What values can be applied when creating Custom CEF field?
- A. Name, Data Type
- B. Name
- C. Name, Data Type, Severity
- D. Name, Value
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
Custom CEF fields can be created with a name and a data type. The name must be unique and the data type must be one of the following: string, int, float, bool, or list. The severity is not a valid option for custom CEF fields. See Creating custom CEF fields for more details.
質問 # 28
Which of the following roles is appropriate for a Splunk SOAR account that will only be used to execute automated tasks?
- A. Non-Human
- B. Service Account
- C. Automation Engineer
- D. Automation
正解：D
解説：
In Splunk SOAR, the appropriate role for an account that will only be used to execute automated tasks is the
"Automation" role. This service account role is specifically designed for automated tasks, including REST API operations, playbook execution, and ingestion. It is intended for use by systems rather than human users and provides the necessary permissions for automated interactions with the SOAR platform1.
References:Splunk SOAR documentation on managing roles and permissions1.
In Splunk SOAR, the "Automation" role is designed specifically for accounts that are intended for executing automated tasks. These tasks can include REST API operations, playbook actions, and data ingestion processes. The Automation role is a type of service account role intended for system-to-system interactions and is not meant to be used by human operators. It provides a tailored set of permissions that allows for the execution of automated processes without granting broader access that would be unnecessary or insecure for an automated account.
The designation of this role is critical in maintaining proper security and operational boundaries within the SOAR platform. By restricting the automated account to just the Automation role, Splunk SOAR ensures that automated processes run with the least privilege necessary, reducing the risk of unauthorized actions and maintaining a clear separation between human users and automated systems.
質問 # 29
What are indicators?
- A. Action results that may appear in multiple containers.
- B. Artifact values with special security significance.
- C. Artifact values that can appear in multiple containers.
- D. Action result items that determine the flow of execution in a playbook.
正解：C
解説：
Indicators in Splunk SOAR (formerly Phantom) are crucial elements used to detect and respond to security incidents. Let's break down what indicators are and their significance:
Definition of Indicators:
Indicators are data points or patterns that suggest the presence of malicious activity or potential security threats.
They can be anything from IP addresses, domain names, file hashes, URLs, email addresses, or other observable artifacts.
Indicators help security teams identify and correlate events across different sources to understand the scope and impact of an incident.
Types of Indicators:
Observable Indicators: These are directly observable artifacts, such as IP addresses, domain names, or file hashes.
Behavioral Indicators: These describe patterns of behavior, such as failed login attempts, lateral movement, or suspicious network traffic.
Contextual Indicators: These provide additional context around an event, such as the user account associated with an action or the time of occurrence.
Use Cases for Indicators:
Threat Detection: Security analysts create rules or playbooks that trigger based on specific indicators. For example, an indicator like a known malicious IP address can trigger an alert.
Incident Response: During an incident, indicators help identify affected systems, track lateral movement, and prioritize response efforts.
Threat Intelligence Sharing: Organizations share indicators with each other to improve collective security posture.
Multiple Containers:
Indicators can appear in multiple containers (playbooks, actions, etc.) within Splunk SOAR.
For example, an IP address associated with a suspicious domain might appear in both a threat intelligence playbook and an incident response playbook.
Artifact Values vs. Indicators:
While artifact values are related, they are not the same as indicators.
Artifact values represent specific data extracted from an artifact (e.g., extracting an IP address from an email header).
Indicators encompass a broader range of data points and are used for detection and correlation.
References:
Splunk SOAR Documentation: Indicators
Splunk SOAR Community: Understanding Indicators
質問 # 30
Which of the following is an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor?
- A. Supports Python or Javascript.
- B. The Visual Playbook Editor is the only way to generate user prompts.
- C. Easier playbook maintenance.
- D. Eliminates any need to use Python code.
正解：C
解説：
Visual Playbook Editor is a feature of Splunk SOAR that allows you to create, edit, and implement automated playbooks using visual building blocks and execution flow lanes, without having to write code. The Visual Playbook Editor automatically generates the code for you, which you can view and edit in the Code Editor if needed. The Visual Playbook Editor also supports Python and Javascript as scripting languages for custom code blocks. One of the advantages of using the Visual Playbook Editor is that it makes playbook maintenance easier, as you can quickly modify, test, and debug your playbooks using the graphical interface. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor. Option A is incorrect, because using the Visual Playbook Editor does not eliminate the need to use Python code, but rather simplifies the process of creating and editing code. You can still add custom Python code to your playbooks using the custom function block or the Code Editor. Option B is incorrect, because the Visual Playbook Editor is not the only way to generate user prompts, but rather one of the ways. You can also generate user prompts using the classic playbook editor or the Code Editor. Option C is incorrect, because supporting Python or Javascript is not an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor, but rather a feature of Splunk SOAR in general. You can use Python or Javascript in any of the playbook editors, not just the Visual Playbook Editor.
1: Web search results from search_web(query="Splunk SOAR Automation Developer Visual Playbook Editor")
質問 # 31
A filter block with only one condition configured which states: artifact.*.cef .sourceAddress !- , would permit which of the following data to pass forward to the next block?
- A. Null values
- B. Non-null IP addresses
- C. Non-null destinationAddresses
- D. Null IP addresses
正解：B
解説：
A filter block with only one condition configured which states: artifact.*.cef .sourceAddress !- , would permit only non-null IP addresses to pass forward to the next block. The !- operator means "is not null". The other options are not valid because they either include null values or other fields than sourceAddress. See Filter block for more details. A filter block in Splunk SOAR that is configured with the condition artifact.*.cef.sourceAddress != (assuming the intention was to use "!=" to denote 'not equal to') is designed to allow data that has non-null sourceAddress values to pass through to subsequent blocks. This means that any artifact data within the container that includes a sourceAddress field with a defined value (i.e., an actual IP address) will be permitted to move forward in the playbook. The filter effectively screens out any artifacts that do not have a source address specified, focusing the playbook's actions on those artifacts that contain valid IP address information in the sourceAddress field.
質問 # 32
Which of the following can be configured in the ROl Settings?
- A. Time lost.
- B. Number of full time employees (FTEs).
- C. Analyst hours per month.
- D. Annual analyst salary.
正解：D
質問 # 33
On a multi-tenant Phantom server, what is the default tenant's ID?
- A. 0
- B. Default
- C. 1
- D. *
正解：A
解説：
The correct answer is C because the default tenant's ID is 1. The tenant ID is a unique identifier for each tenant on a multi-tenant Phantom server. The default tenant is the tenant that is created when Phantom is installed and contains all the existing data and assets. The default tenant's ID is always 1 and cannot be changed. Other tenants have IDs that are assigned sequentially starting from 2. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details. In a multi-tenant Splunk SOAR environment, the default tenant is typically assigned an ID of 1. This ID is system-generated and is used to uniquely identify the default tenant within the SOAR database and system configurations. The default tenant serves as the primary operational environment before any additional tenants are configured, and its ID is crucial for database operations, API calls, and internal reference within the SOAR platform. Understanding and correctly using tenant IDs is essential for managing resources, permissions, and data access in a multi-tenant SOAR setup.
質問 # 34
How can a child playbook access the parent playbook's action results?
- A. Child playbooks can access parent playbook data while the parent Is still running.
- B. When configuring the playbook block in the parent, add the desired results in the Scope parameter.
- C. By setting scope to ALL when starting the child.
- D. The parent can create an artifact with the data needed by the did.
正解：C
質問 # 35
When writing a custom function that uses regex to extract the domain name from a URL, a user wants to create a new artifact for the extracted domain. Which of the following Python API calls will create a new artifact?
- A. phantom.create_artifact ()
- B. phantom.add_artifact ()
- C. phantom.new_artifact ()
- D. phantom. update ()
正解：A
解説：
In the Splunk SOAR platform, when writing a custom function in Python to handle data such as extracting a domain name from a URL, you can create a new artifact using the Python API call phantom.create_artifact().
This function allows you to specify the details of the new artifact, such as the type, CEF (Common Event Format) data, container it belongs to, and other relevant information necessary to create an artifact within the system.
質問 # 36
After enabling multi-tenancy, which of the Mowing is the first configuration step?
- A. Select the associated tenant artifacts.
- B. Configure the default tenant.
- C. Set default tenant base address.
- D. Change the tenant permissions.
正解：B
解説：
Upon enabling multi-tenancy in Splunk SOAR, the first step in configuration typically involves setting up the default tenant. This foundational step is critical as it establishes the primary operating environment under which subsequent tenants can be created and managed. The default tenant serves as the template for permissions, settings, and configurations that might be inherited or customized by additional tenants. Proper configuration of the default tenant ensures a stable and consistent framework for multi-tenancy operations, allowing for segregated environments within the same SOAR instance, each tailored to specific operational needs or organizational units.
質問 # 37
Phantom supports multiple user authentication methods such as LDAP and SAML2. What other user authentication method is supported?
- A. SAML3
- B. OpenID
- C. PIV/CAC
- D. Biometrics
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is B because Phantom supports PIV/CAC as another user authentication method besides LDAP and SAML2. PIV/CAC stands for Personal Identity Verification (PIV) or Common Access Card (CAC) and is a smart card that can be used to authenticate users to Phantom. SAML3 is not a valid authentication method. Biometrics and OpenID are not supported by Phantom. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 38
Which of the following describes the use of labels m Phantom?
- A. Labels determine the service level agreement (SLA) for a container.
- B. Labels control which apps are allowed to execute actions on the container.
- C. Labels control the default seventy, ownership, and sensitivity for the container.
- D. Labels determine which playbook(s) are executed when a container is created.
正解：C
質問 # 39
In this image, which container fields are searched for the text "Malware"?
- A. Event Name and Artifact Names.
- B. Event Name or ID.
- C. Event Name, Notes, Comments.
正解：A
質問 # 40
Which app allows a user to send Splunk Enterprise Security notable events to Phantom?
- A. Splunk App for Phantom Reporting.
- B. Phantom App for Splunk.
- C. Splunk App for Phantom.
- D. Any of the integrated Splunk/Phantom Apps
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the Phantom App for Splunk is the app that allows a user to send Splunk Enterprise Security notable events to Phantom. The Phantom App for Splunk is a Splunk app that can be installed on the Splunk server and configured to connect to the Phantom server. The app provides a custom command called sendtophantom that can be used to send any Splunk events to Phantom as containers and artifacts. The app also provides a dashboard that shows the status of the events sent to Phantom. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
質問 # 41
Which of the following can be configured in the ROl Settings?
- A. Time lost.
- B. Number of full time employees (FTEs).
- C. Analyst hours per month.
- D. Annual analyst salary.
正解：D
解説：
In the ROI (Return on Investment) Settings within Splunk SOAR, one of the configurable parameters is the annual analyst salary. This setting is used to help quantify the cost savings and efficiency gains achieved through the use of SOAR in an organization's security operations. By factoring in the cost of analyst labor, organizations can better assess the financial impact of automating and streamlining security processes with SOAR, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the solution's value.
質問 # 42
The SOAR server has been configured to use an external Splunk search head for search and searching on SOAR works; however, the search results don't include content that was being returned by search before configuring external search. Which of the following could be the problem?
- A. The existing content indexes on the SOAR server need to be re-indexed to migrate them to Splunk.
- B. Content that existed before configuring external search must be backed up on SOAR and restored on the Splunk search head.
- C. The remote Splunk search head is currently offline.
- D. The user configured on the SOAR side with Phantomsearch capability is not enabled on Splunk.
正解：D
解説：
If, after configuring an external Splunk search head for search in SOAR, the search results do not include content that was previously returned, one possible issue could be that the user account configured on the SOAR side does not have the required permissions (such as the 'phantomsearch' capability) enabled on the Splunk side. This capability is necessary for the SOAR server to execute searches and retrieve results from the Splunk search head.
質問 # 43
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Splunkは、組織が機械で生成されたデータをリアルタイムで監視、分析、視覚化できるようにする主要なソフトウェアプラットフォームです。一方、Splunk Phantomは、自動化されたセキュリティオーケストレーション、自動化、および対応（SOAR）プラットフォームであり、組織がより速く、より効率的にセキュリティインシデントに対応するのに役立ちます。 Splunk Phantom Certified管理者認定試験であるSPLK-2003は、Splunk Phantomの知識とスキルを検証し、セキュリティオートメーションとオーケストレーションの専門知識を実証したい専門家向けに設計されています。
Splunk Phantom Certified Admin無料更新認定サンプル問題：https://www.jpntest.com/shiken/SPLK-2003-mondaishu
試験本場前にトレンドなSplunk SPLK-2003のPDF問題集を試そう：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1E-UZcb3qWgnT537QzKf-Ro9mvTabFVpV