CQE練習問題集で検証済みで更新された162問題あります [Q40-Q62]

CQE練習問題集で検証済みで更新された162問題あります

更新されたCQE試験問題集でPDF問題とテストエンジン

ASQ CQE 認定試験の出題範囲：

トピック	出題範囲
トピック 1	Analyze various principles and techniques for developing and organizing teams and leading quality initiatives Determine appropriate behavior in situations requiring ethical decisions
トピック 2	Define, classify, and compare discrete (attributes) and continuous (variables) data Define, describe, and use stakeholder identification and analysis
トピック 3	Describe the facilitator’s roles and responsibilities on a team Define the concept of benchmarking and why it may be used
トピック 4	Analyze the design and alignment of interrelated processes to the strategic plan and core processes Quality Philosophies and Foundations
トピック 5	Identify and define top management’s responsibility for the QMS Identify and explain the objectives and benefits of SPC
トピック 6	Define, describe, and use project management tools, including PERT charts, Gantt charts Identify and apply common elements of the design review process
トピック 7	Identify and apply techniques for establishing and maintaining sample integrity Define, describe, and use performance measurement tools

質問 40
Which of the following is the BEST method to developing materials for a training program on the gaps in performance?

A. Allocate employees for training.
B. Secure a workshop trainer.
C. Review a record of activities.
D. Set up a one shot case study.

正解: C

質問 41
Given the data below is normally distributed, and the population standard deviation is 3.1, what is the 90% confidence interval for the mean?
22, 23, 19, 17, 29, 25

A. 21.65 - 23.35
B. 17.4 - 27.6
C. 20.88 - 24.12
D. 20.42 - 24.59

正解: D

質問 42
Failure mode, effect, and criticality analysis, (FMECA) is primarily for the purpose of

A. Determining the cause of a failure, by dissecting the item, to help obtain corrective action.
B. Determining, by extensive analysis, the reliability of an item.
C. Learning as much about the item as possible after qualification test.
D. Determining the way an item will most likely fail to help obtain design and procedural safeguardsagainst such failures.

正解: D

質問 43
An experiment with two factors, in which all levels of one variable are run at each level of the second variable, is called a

A. Fractional factorial experiment.
B. Factorial experiment.
C. One-way experiment.
D. Latin square experiment.

正解: B

質問 44
Periodically, a sample of 20 items are randomly selected from a population that is normally distributed, the average is computed, and plotted. Which of the following statements is correct?
. The average of the logarithms of the values is lognormally distributed.
. The standard deviation of the averages is equal to the standard deviation of the individuals divided by the square root of 20.
. The variance of the averages is equal to the variance of the individuals divided by the square root of 20.

A. IIonly
B. I andIIonly
C. I only
D. I andIIIonly

正解: A

質問 45
If the probability of a success on a single trial is 0.2 and 3 trials are performed, what is the probability of at least one success?

A. 0.384
B. 0.488
C. 0.008
D. 0.600

正解: B

質問 46
The hypergeometric distribution should be used instead of the binomial distribution when

A. Sampling does not involve replacement.
B. There are more than 2 outcomes on a single trial.
C. There is a fixed number of trials.
D. Each trial in independent.

正解: A

質問 47
Which of the following would be considered the WEAKEST reason to initiate an audit?

A. Follow-up on corrective action.
B. To compare actual practice to a defined standard.
C. Identify the root cause of a recent problem.
D. Verify that a quality system continues to meet requirements.

正解: C

質問 48
Which of the following is the BEST statement to make regarding the relationship between product precision and product production?

A. With little precision, performance will improve.
B. Precision costs and performance are related.
C. With too little precision, production costs increase.
D. With too much precision, production costs increase.

正解: B

質問 49
The MOST essential value of a surface plate in precision measurement application is which of the following?

A. It provides a chemically resistant work surface.
B. It provides an accurate reference surface.
C. It provides a surface free of minor vibration.
D. It provides a flat working surface.

正解: B

質問 50
An operation requires shipments from your vendor of small lots of fixed size. The attribute sampling plan used for receiving inspection should have its OC curve developed using

A. The binomial distribution.
B. The hypergeometric distribution.
C. The Gaussian (normal) distribution.
D. The Poisson distribution.

正解: B

質問 51
Which of the following actions or techniques is MOST useful in determining the original fundamental cause of a product or process nonconformance?

A. Preventive action.
B. Pareto analysis.
C. Continuous improvement.
D. Root cause analysis.

正解: D

質問 52
A comprehensive corrective action program is initiated at a large company. Input for CARs are received from customers, internal and external audits, material review reports and other sources. Which two of the following groups would usually administer and control the CAR process?
I. Management review team.
II. Quality department.
III. Corrective Action Board.
IV. Material Review Board.

A. I and II only
B. I and III only
C. II and III only
D. III and IV only

正解: B

質問 53
The term "quality audit" can refer to the appraisal of the quality system of
I. An entire plant or company.
II. One product.
III. One major quality activity.

A. I and III only
B. I only
C. I, II and III
D. II and III only

正解: C

解説:
Explanation/Reference:

質問 54
One-way analysis of variance is MOST similar in its objectives to

A. A test of a population mean.
B. A test for equality of two sample proportions.
C. A test for equality of two population means.
D. A chi-square test for independence.

正解: C

質問 55
In the planning of a new major manufacturing program, the greatest quality effort should be put logically in

A. Nonconformance to specifications.
B. Nondestructive testing equipment.
C. Inspection of product.
D. Prevention of occurrence of substandard quality.

正解: D

質問 56
Which of the following list of basic NDT techniques are X ray types?

A. Ultrasonic / Optical.
B. Electromagnetic / Thermal.
C. Radiation / Image generation.
D. Thermal / Radiation.

正解: C

質問 57
Which of the following control charts are more efficient than an X-bar chart at detecting small shifts in the mean?
I. CUSUM.
II. EWQR.
III. EWMA.

A. I only
B. I and III only
C. III only
D. II only

正解: B

質問 58
A cause and effect diagram is also called which of the following?

A. Histogram.
B. Pareto diagram.
C. Boxplot.
D. Fishbone diagram.

正解: D

質問 59
The following measurements for a sample with dimension X are representative of a process known to be in statistical control
42, 52, 64, 45, 53, 56, 70, 57, 49, 62
Which of the following values BEST approximates the upper and lower control limits of the process capability.

A. 81 and 29
B. 59 and 51
C. 64 and 46
D. 70 and 42

正解: A

質問 60
The failure rate model above is used to show a typical relationship of many parts between their failure rate and the time in service. The reliability function for period "B" is BEST represented by

A. Option D
B. Option A
C. Option C
D. Option B

正解: A

質問 61
What is the lower control limit for proportion defective if the average daily production is 5000 units and the average fraction defective is 0.02?